1、口译三级实务模拟试卷 8（无答案）一、PART 1 Dialogue (20 points, 10 minutes)Listen to the following dialogue and interpret it as required. After you hear a sentence or a short passage in Chinese, interpret it into English by speaking to the microphone. And after you hear an English sentence or a short passage, interp
2、ret it into Chinese. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the dialogue only ONCE. Now lets begin.1 赵： “地球日 ”是怎么回事 ?什么时候开始的?都取得了哪些成就 ?Smith： Earth Day was started in 1970It was set to help raise the general publics envir
3、on-mental awarenessFor one thing，it provides a special day to remind people to take careof the EarthIt also gives special interest and environmental groups an opportunity tomotivate their members to take action in their communities赵： 听起来不错。可就在环保取得成绩的同时，人口膨胀、臭氧层空洞、全球气候变暖这些问题一点也没有改善。地球人口越多，资源消耗的越多，产生的
4、垃圾也越多，到时连种粮食的地都没有了怎么办?对此我们决不可掉以轻心。Smith： That is certainly trueBy the year 2005，there will be 7 billion people on the planetIpersonally think that recycling is the answerPaper，metal，rubber，oil，and manyother materials are going to have to be recycled on a much greater scaleEveryonewill have to be inv
5、olvedPerhaps even special legislation will be requiredIt is truethat we are losing millions of hectares every year to housing and roadsBut there isstill a lot ofundeveloped land that could be used for both farming and housingAndscience and technology is helping us to get more out of the land that is
6、 used forfarming赵： 那么今年“ 地球日” 你打算都干点什么呢 ?Smith： I will probably attend our citys annual Earth Day celebrations and then help pick up themountain of garbage leftover二、PART 2 English-Chinese Translation (40 points, 10 minutes)Interpret the following passages from English into Chinese. Start interpreti
7、ng at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the passages only ONCE. Now lets begin.2 下面是一段关于亚洲价值与繁荣的讲话。Ladies and Gentlemen,What values should we pursue for the prosperity of Asia in the new century? 1 believe that the three values of freedom
8、, diversity and openness are the driving forces behind peace and development in Asia.First, it goes without saying that freedom refers to democracy and human rights politically. Economically, it means the development of a market economy.Political freedom and economic freedom are reinforcing each oth
9、er in the process of their development. With some twists and turns, Asia as a whole has been taking significant steps towards freedom over the last half century.Transition to a democratic political system has been inevitable, as economic development has created the conditions for the emergence of a
10、middle class and civil society. I believe that the historic trends that are apparent in Asia should be a source of pride for us all.Second, development in Asia has occurred against a background of tremendous diversity, where each country has its own distinctive history and social and cultural values
11、. Naturally, we thus see differences in the processes and speed of development.While respecting diversity, however, it is important for us to promote our common interests and our shared goals, recognizing positive influences of each other despite differences among countries.In other words, we must l
12、eave behind parochial nationalism and dogmatism, promote mutually beneficial cooperation based on equality in order to enjoy common prosperity. This should be our guiding principle.Third, our cooperation must not be of an inward-looking, closed nature, but one characterized by openness to the world
13、outside Asia.In a world economy where globalization is advancing and economic integration, such as in Europe and Americas, is proceeding, cooperation both within Asia and between Asia and other regions must be pursued. This cooperation must be based on the principles of openness and transparency.I b
14、elieve Asia should set an example for the world by seeking regional cooperation that surpasses national and ethnic distinction.So, as we pursue prosperity in a free, diverse and open Asia, what are the specific challenges that we face? Id like to discuss three challenges. They are reform, cooperatio
15、n and conveying Asias voice to the world.三、“PART 3 Chinese-English Translation (40 points, 10 minutes)Interpret the following passages from Chinese into English. Start interpreting at the signal and stop it at the signal. You may take notes while you are listening. You will hear the passages only ONCE. Now lets begin.“3 下面你将听到一段有关中英关系的介绍。女士们，先生们：英国以其灿烂的文化、众多的发明创造为世界文明和进步作出了巨大的贡献，也对中国社会的发展产生了重要的影响。改革开放以来，中国积极提倡学习、吸收包括英国在内的世界各国先进的科学技术、管理经验和优秀文化成果，以促进自己的现代化进程。中国一贯重视英国在欧洲及世界的地位和作用。中英都是联合国安理会常任理事国，在维护世界和平、促进共同发展方面肩负着重大责任，也存在着广泛的共同利益。我们应该站在战略高度，以长远眼光来看待中英关系，希望双方多来往，多了解，多协商，多合作。
