1、中学教师资格认定考试（高级英语学科知识与教学能力）模拟试卷 1及答案与解析一、单项选择题1 Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from others?（A）term（B） serve（C） very（D）stern2 The vowels of the fallowing words are nasalized except_.（A）can（B） tan（C） cap（D）come3 Eating too much fat can_to heart disease and high blo
2、od pressure.（A）devote（B） attend（C） contribute（D）turn4 There has been a_lack of communication between the union and the management.（A）regretful（B） regrettable（C） regretting（D）regretted5 The teacher_expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.（A）confidentially（B） proudly（C） assure
3、dly（D）confidently6 But for your help, I_the work ahead of time.（A）wouldnt have finished（B） didnt finish（C） hadnt finished（D）wouldnt finish7 Lionel Messi, _the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered the most talented football player in Europe.（A）set（B） setting（C） to set（D）having
4、set8 What if we meet with a situation_none of us are able to deal with?（A）where（B） in which（C） what（D）that9 We can write a sentence like the following and go on endlessly: He bought a book which was written by a teacher who taught in a school which was known for its graduates who This example reflec
5、ts that language has the feature of_.（A）recursiveness（B） duality（C） arbitrariness（D）displacement10 The method of forming new words like “smoke + fog smog“ and “breakfast + lunch brunch“ is called_.（A）compounding（B） blending（C） abbreviation（D）invention11 Which of the following goes against efficient
6、classroom management?（A）The teacher plays the main role.（B） The teacher provides clear instructions.（C） There is discipline as well as harmony in the class.（D）The students errors are treated properly.12 What can cloze help to train in terms of writing?（A）unity of texts（B） indention of texts（C） compi
7、lation of texts（D）use of cohesive devices13 In which of the following activities is the teacher more of a controller?（A）presenting new language（B） organizing a role-play activity（C） getting feedback（D）making comments14 What should the teacher try to avoid when selecting listening materials?（A）The te
8、xt scripted and recorded in the studio.（B） The text with implicated concepts beyond the comprehension of students.（C） The text with local accents in pronunciation.（D）The text with some difficult words for students.15 Which of the following writing activities reflects process-orientation?（A）Asking th
9、e students to peer edit their first draft.（B） Asking the students to write an essay parallel to the text they have learned.（C） Asking the students to arrange the scrambled sentences into a paragraph.（D）Asking the students to assure the style of the composition.16 What is the teacher doing in terms o
10、f error correction? T: Does any of you have a pet at home?S: I have dog at home.T: Oh, I see you have a dog at home. Is your dog big or small?（A）Helping self-correction.（B） Issuing indirect correction.（C） Tolerating correction.（D）Peer correction.17 What vocabulary learning strategy does the followin
11、g activity help to train?The teacher created a situation and asked the students to think of words and expressions that can be used in that situation.（A）association（B） generalization（C） collocation（D）contextualization18 Which of the following is NOT a suitable post-reading activity?（A）story-extending
12、（B） discussing a relevant topic（C） adding a title for the passage（D）passage summary or retelling19 Which of the following does not belong to pre-task activities?（A）introducing the topic（B） offering important words and phrases related to the topic（C） dividing students into several groups and assignin
13、g task to them（D）observing the progress of the task and instructing students who have difficulties20 Which of the following is NOT the advantage of group work?（A）Creating some peaceful and quiet time in class.（B） Encouraging cooperation and negotiation skills among students.（C） Encouraging different
14、 opinions and contributions to the work.（D）Promoting students autonomy rather than follow the teachers.20 Jatenderpal Singh Bhullar, 25, is a guardsman in Britain. On Dec 11, 2012, he became the first Indian soldier to parade outside Buckingham Palace. He said wearing a turban instead of the famous
15、bearskin was “the best moment of his life“.The historical day came as the UKs 2011 census was published. It shows nearly one in seven of the population in 2011 were foreign-born.The increase in the number of immigrants in the country is especially obvious in London. For the first time in history few
16、er than half the population of London described themselves as “White British“.The top source of new immigrants to the country is India. Many other immigrants are from Poland, Pakistan, Ireland and Germany.One major reason for the explosion in the foreign-born population is the accession of 12 countr
17、ies in the central and eastern Europe to the EU, giving them the right to live and work in the UK, said the office for National statistics, which was responsible for the census.For many immigrants the UK tends to be a good place for life and work. Kissy Meyer, 25, moved to Nottingham from Germany in
18、 2007.“The UK is a great place to live because everyone is so sociable. Apart from the heavy drinking, I love the outgoing lifestyle.“ She told The Sun.The census results also suggested the English language could be a barrier for immigrants trying to integrate into British society. In 91 percent of
19、households, English is the main language spoken. However, in four percent of British families, no one is brought up speaking English.“Britain needs to do more to help integrate its immigrant population,“ the Labor leader Ed Miliband said in a speech in London on Dec 14, 2012.The future labor governm
20、ent would make proficiency in the English language a key priority, seeking to achieve what he calls a “connected nation“ rather than a “segregated one“.“We can only converse if we can speak the same language, so if we are going to build one nation, we need to start with everyone in Britain knowing h
21、ow to speak English,“ he said.21 It can be inferred that the guardsmen who parade outside Buckingham Palace_.（A）are mostly foreign-born（B） are all “White British“（C） should not wear a turban（D）usually should wear bearskins22 Which statement about Kissy Mayer is TRUE?（A）She loved the lifestyle in the
22、 UK.（B） She was a journalist of The Sun.（C） She moved from Nottingham in 2007.（D）She thought everyone in the UK is too sociable.23 The 2011 census results show that_.（A）more than one in seven of the population in 2011 were foreign-born（B） half the population of London described themselves as “White
23、British“（C） English can be a barrier for immigrants trying to integrate into British society（D）only in four percent of British families, children are brought up speaking English24 The writers attitude toward the help to make immigrants speak English is_.（A）negative（B） neutral（C） positive（D）biased25
24、Which of the following is the best tide for the passage?（A）The Historical Day（B） Results of a Census（C） Diversity in Britain（D）Immigrants Problems25 Social change is more likely to occur in societies where there is a mixture of different kinds of people than in societies where people are similar in
25、many ways. The simple reason for this is that there are more different ways of looking at things present in the first kind of society. There are more ideas, more disagreements in interest, and more groups and organizations with different beliefs. In addition, there is usually a greater worldly inter
26、est and greater tolerance in mixed societies. All these factors tend to promote social change by opening more areas of life to decision. In a society where people are quite similar in many ways, there are fewer occasions for people to see the need or the opportunity for change because everything see
27、ms to be the same. And although conditions may not be satisfactory, they are at least customary and undisputed.Within a society, social change is also likely to occur more frequently and more readily in the material aspects of the culture than in the non-material, for example, in technology rather t
28、han in values; in what has been learned later in life rather than what was learned early; in the less basic and less emotional aspects of society than in their opposites; in the simple elements rather than in the complex ones; in form rather than in substance; and in elements that are acceptable to
29、the culture rather than in strange elements.Furthermore, social change is easier if it is gradual. For example, it comes more readily in human relations on a continuous scale rather than one with sharp difference. This is one reason why change has not come more quickly to Black Americans as compared
30、 to other American minorities, because of the sharp difference in appearance between them and their white counterparts.26 The passage is mainly discussing_.（A）certain factors that determine the ease with which social changes occur（B） certain factors that promote social change（C） the necessity of soc
31、ial change（D）two different societies27 One of the factors that tend to promote social change is_.（A）joint interest（B） different points of view（C） less emotional people（D）advanced technology28 According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?（A）Social change tends to meet with more diffic
32、ulty in basic and emotional aspects of society.（B） Disagreement with and argument about conditions tend to slow down social change.（C） Social change is more likely to occur in the material aspect of society.（D）Social change is less likely to occur in what people learned when they were young.29 The e
33、xpression “greater tolerance“ (Para. 1) refers to_.（A）greater willingness to accept social change（B） quicker adaptation to changing circumstances（C） more respect for different beliefs and behavior（D）greater readiness to agree to different opinions and ideas30 Social change is less likely to occur in
34、 a society where people are quite similar in many ways because_.（A）people there have got so accustomed to their conditions that they seldom think it necessary to change（B） people there have identical needs that can be satisfied without much difficulty（C） people there are easy to please（D）people ther
35、e are less disputed二、简答题31 根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。为什么把情感态度作为英语课程中的目标之一?如何在英语教学中培养学生的积极情感态度?三、教学情境分析题32 根据题目要求完成下列任务。用中文作答。下面是某教师的课堂听力教学片段的描述：(1)听力课上，教师播放材料之前没有提供任何信息，甚至连一些生词和简单的介绍都没有。(2)听的过程中仍然没有提示，也没有其他辅助活动帮助学生理解。(3)听完之后，教师立即对答案，然后再听一遍就可以了。请对以上教学片段作出评析。四、教学设计题33 根据提供的信息和语言素材设计教学方案，用英文作答。 设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息
36、和语言素材，设计一节英语阅读课的教学方案。教案没有固定格式，但须包含下列要点： teaching objectives teaching contents key and difficult points major steps and time allocation activities and justifications 教学时间：45 分钟 学生概况：某城镇普通中学高中二年级学生，班级人数 40 人，多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验) 六级水平，学生课堂参与积极性一般。 语言素材： COMMUNICATION:NO PROBLEM? Yesterday, another st
37、udent and I, representing our universitys student association, went to the Capital Internationa) Airport to meet this years international students. They were coming to study at Beijing University. We would take them first to their dormitories and then to the student canteen. After half an hour of wa
38、iting for their 5 flight to arrive, I saw several young people enter the waiting area looking around curiously. 1 stood for a minute watching them and then went to greet them. The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely followed by Julia Smith from 10 Britain After I met them a
39、nd then introduced them to each other, I was very surprised. Tony approached Julia, touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek! She stepped hack appearing surprised and put up her hands, as if in defence. I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding. Then Akira Nagata from Japan
40、came in smiling, together with George Cook from Canada. As they were introduced, George reached his hand out to the Japanese student. Just at that moment, however, Akira bowed so his nose touched Georges moving hand. They both apologized - another cultural mistake! Ahmed Aziz, another international
41、student, was from Jordan. When we met yesterday, he moved very close to me as I introduced myself. I moved back a bit, but he came closer to ask a question and then shook my hand. When Darlene Coulon from France came dashing through the door, she recognized Tony Garcias smiling face. They shook hand
42、s and then kissed each other twice on each cheek, since that is the French custom when adults meet people they know. Ahmed Aziz, on the contrary, simply nodded at the girls. Men from Middle Eastern and other Muslim countries will often stand quite close to other men to talk but will usually not touc
43、h women. As I get to know more international friends. I learn more about this cultural “body language“. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, nor are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way that people communicate with spoken language, the
44、y also express their feelings using unspoken “language“ through physical distance, actions or posture. English people, for example, do not usually stand very close to others or touch strangers as soon as they meet. However, people from places like Spain. Italy or South American countries approach ot
45、hers closely and are more likely to touch them. Most people around the world now greet each other by shaking hands, but some cultures use other greetings as well, such as the Japanese, who prefer to how. These actions are not good or bad, but are simply ways in which cultures have developed. I have
46、seen, however, that cultural customs for body language are very genera) - not all members of a culture behave in the same way. In general, though, studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads!中学教师资格认定考试（高级英语学科知识与教学能力）模拟试卷 1答案与解析一、单项选择题1
47、【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查语音知识。题干问哪个单词的划线部分和其他划线部分的读音不同。根据音标 term ，serve ，very ，stern 可知选 C。2 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查语音知识。can，tan，come 所含元音 都受到后面所跟鼻音的影响而变得鼻音化，唯有 cap 例外。故选 C。3 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 考查动词短语辨析。devote to“致力于”，attend to“注意，处理”，contribute to“导致，有助于 ”，turn to“ 转向”。句意为“吃太多含脂肪食物会导致心脏病和高血压”。故选 C。4 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 考
48、查形容词辨析。句意为“_工会和管理层之间一直缺乏沟通”。regretful 意为某人“感到遗憾的”，regrettable 意为某事“令人遗憾的，可惜的”。regretting 和 regretted 为分词形式，均不符合题意。故选 B。5 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查副词辨析。句意为“这位老师_期待他的学生们通过大学入学考试”。confidentially 意为“机密地，保密地”，proudly 意为“自豪地”，assuredly 意为 “无疑地，一定 ”，confidently 意为“确信地。有把握地”。D 项最符合句意。6 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查虚拟语气。句意为“要不是
49、你的帮助，我就不会提前完成这项工作”。If 条件句可与 but for，without，otherwise，or 等短语转换，该句转换成if 非真实条件句为“I hadnt had your help，I wouldnt have finished the work ahead of time”。从句是对过去的虚拟，主句谓语动词要用would/should/could/might+have done，故答案选 A。7 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查时态和非谓语动词。句意为“里奥内尔梅西创下了这一年进球最多的记录，被认为是在欧洲最有天赋的足球运动员”。梅西已经创下了这个记录，要用完成时的现在分词形式作状语。故选 D。8 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 考查定语从句。none of us are able to deal with 修饰先行词situation，该定语从句是由 that 来引导的。句意为“如果我们遇到一种我们所有人都解决不了的情况，怎么办呢?”故选 D。9 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 考查语言的结构特征。这个例子体现了语言的递归性。1
