2019届高考数学二轮复习解答题双规范案例之——坐标系与参数方程问题.doc

上传人:figureissue185 文档编号:937123 上传时间:2019-03-05 格式:DOC 页数:2 大小:168KB
下载 相关 举报
2019届高考数学二轮复习解答题双规范案例之——坐标系与参数方程问题.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共2页
2019届高考数学二轮复习解答题双规范案例之——坐标系与参数方程问题.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共2页
亲,该文档总共2页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、1坐标系与参数方程问题感悟体验快易通1.在直角坐标系 xOy 中,圆 C 的参数方程为 ( 为参数)以 O 为极点,=3,=3+3x 轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.(1)求圆 C 的普通方程.(2)直线 l 的极坐标方程是 2sin =4 ,射线 OM:= 与圆 C 的交点为 O,P,与(-6)直线 l 的交点为 Q,求线段 PQ 的长.【解析】(1)因为圆 C 的参数方程为 ( 为参数)所以圆 C 的普通方程为 x2+(y-3)2=9.(2)化圆 C 的普通方程为极坐标方程得 =6sin,设 P( 1, 1),则由=6,=56, 解得 1=3, 1= .设 Q( 2, 2),则由解得 2=

2、4, 2= .56所以|PQ|= 2- 1=1.2.在平面直角坐标系 xOy 中,斜率为-1 的直线 l 过点(3,0),圆 C 的方程为 x2+y2-4x+4y=0,以原点 O 为极点,x 轴的非负半轴为极轴建立极坐标系.2(1)求圆 C 的极坐标方程和直线 l 的参数方程.(2)若 M 为椭圆 + =1 的右焦点,直线 l 与圆 C 交于 P,Q 两点,求|MP|MQ|的值.225216【解析】(1)依题意,圆 C 的极坐标方程为 2-4cos +4sin =0,即 =4cos -4sin .因为直线 l 的斜率为-1,故直线 l 的倾斜角为 .34又直线 l 过点(3,0),故直线 l 的参数方程为 (t 为参数).(2)椭圆中 a=5,b=4,所以 c= =3,M(3,0)在直线 l 上.设 P,Q 两点对应的参数分别2-2为 t1,t2,将 l 的参数方程代入 x2+y2-4x+4y=0 得 t2+3 t-3=0.所以|MP|MQ|=|t 1t2|=3.

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
  • DIN EN 62058-31-2011 Electricity metering equipment (a c ) - Acceptance inspection - Part 31 Particular requirements for static meters for active energy (classes 0 2 S 0 5 S 1 and .pdf DIN EN 62058-31-2011 Electricity metering equipment (a c ) - Acceptance inspection - Part 31 Particular requirements for static meters for active energy (classes 0 2 S 0 5 S 1 and .pdf
  • DIN EN 62059-31-1-2009 Electricity metering equipment - Dependability - Part 31-1 Accelerated reliability testing - Elevated temperature and humidity (IEC 62059-31-1 2008) German v.pdf DIN EN 62059-31-1-2009 Electricity metering equipment - Dependability - Part 31-1 Accelerated reliability testing - Elevated temperature and humidity (IEC 62059-31-1 2008) German v.pdf
  • DIN EN 62059-32-1-2012 Electricity metering equipment - Dependability - Part 32-1 Durability -Testing of the stability of metrological characteristics by applying elevated temperat.pdf DIN EN 62059-32-1-2012 Electricity metering equipment - Dependability - Part 32-1 Durability -Testing of the stability of metrological characteristics by applying elevated temperat.pdf
  • DIN EN 62065-2015 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Track control systems - Operational and performance requirements methods of testing and require.pdf DIN EN 62065-2015 Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Track control systems - Operational and performance requirements methods of testing and require.pdf
  • DIN EN 62070-2001 Broadcast digital video tape recorders - Identification method for recording and or reproduction error status (IEC 62070 2001) German version EN 62070 2001《广播数字视频.pdf DIN EN 62070-2001 Broadcast digital video tape recorders - Identification method for recording and or reproduction error status (IEC 62070 2001) German version EN 62070 2001《广播数字视频.pdf
  • DIN EN 62071-1-2006 Helical-scan compressed digital video cassette system using 6 35 mm magnetic tape - Format D-7 - Part 1 VTR specifications (IEC 62071-1 2005) German version EN .pdf DIN EN 62071-1-2006 Helical-scan compressed digital video cassette system using 6 35 mm magnetic tape - Format D-7 - Part 1 VTR specifications (IEC 62071-1 2005) German version EN .pdf
  • DIN EN 62071-2-2006 Helical-scan compressed digital video cassette system using 6 35 mm magnetic tape - Format D-7 - Part 2 Compression format (IEC 62071-2 2005) German version EN .pdf DIN EN 62071-2-2006 Helical-scan compressed digital video cassette system using 6 35 mm magnetic tape - Format D-7 - Part 2 Compression format (IEC 62071-2 2005) German version EN .pdf
  • DIN EN 62071-3-2006 Helical-scan compressed digital video cassette system using 6 35 mm magnetic tape - Format D-7 - Part 3 Data stream format (IEC 62071-3 2005) German version EN .pdf DIN EN 62071-3-2006 Helical-scan compressed digital video cassette system using 6 35 mm magnetic tape - Format D-7 - Part 3 Data stream format (IEC 62071-3 2005) German version EN .pdf
  • DIN EN 62075-2013 Audio video information and communication technology equipment - Environmentally conscious design (IEC 62075 2012) German version EN 62075 2012 + AC 2013《音频 视频、信息.pdf DIN EN 62075-2013 Audio video information and communication technology equipment - Environmentally conscious design (IEC 62075 2012) German version EN 62075 2012 + AC 2013《音频 视频、信息.pdf
  • 相关搜索

    当前位置:首页 > 考试资料 > 中学考试

    copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
    备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1