考研类英语试卷模拟题57

1、网发展起来的D.作为一种组织传播网络发展起来的3.创立二级传播理论、倡导确立了实地调查法的传播学奠基人是（ ）（分数：2.00）A.韦尔伯施拉姆B.卡尔霍夫兰C.保罗拉扎斯菲尔德D.库尔特卢因4.传播研究中对传播功能的研究是源自西方社会学的（ ）（分数：2.00）A.结构主义B.社会功能主义C.结构功能主义D.功能分析主义5.与其他传递、收集受众意见的方法相比，受众调查最突出的优点是（ ）（分数：2.00）A.分散性B.主动性C.代表性D.灵活性6.霍夫兰等人对“一面提示”和“两面提示”所进行的实验结果表明，其有效性取决于（ ）（分数：2.00）A.信源的可信性B.媒介的权威性C.编码的合理性D.传播对象的属性7.传统学派的研究方法总称为（ ）（分数：2.00）A.实证方法B.内容分析法C.调查研究法D.控制实验法8.控制研究的研究对象是（ ）（分数：2.00）A.传播效果B.受众C.传播主体D.传播内容9.一般认为，新闻属于（ ）（分数：2.00）A.教育性信息B.维持性信息C.复原性信息D.刺激性信息10.。

2、3.新闻体制（分数：4.00）_4.邓拓（分数：4.00）_5.北大新闻学研究会（分数：4.00）_二、简答题(总题数：3，分数：30.00)6.简述普利策的办报特色。
（分数：10.00）_。

3、数：3.00）A.维果斯基B.皮亚杰C.艾里克森D.柯尔伯格4.对一个测验中题目间一致性的估计属于（分数：3.00）A.重测信度B.分半信度C.同质性信度D.评分者信度5.比率智商是指（分数：3.00）A.实足年龄与心理年龄之比B.心理年龄与实足年龄之比C.心理年龄与实足年龄之差D.实足年龄与心理年龄之差6.某测验分数服从正态分布，其平均分数为 65 分，标准差 5 分，问分数在 60 与 70 分之间的人数占全体老先生总人数的百分比为（分数：3.00）A.15.8%B.34.1%C.50.0%D.68.3%7.吉布森的“视崖”实验，主要用来研究婴儿的（分数：3.00）A.深度知觉B.视敏度C.方位知觉D.图形知觉8.艾斯沃斯的“陌生情境”法用于研究儿童的（分数：3.00）A.依恋B.道德认知C.自我D.观点采择9.Q 分类技术的创始人是（分数：3.00）A.罗杰斯B.斯蒂芬森C.弗洛伊德D.奥斯古德10.“悲伤由哭泣引起，愤怒由打斗而致”的看法来自（分数：3.00）A.康南的丘脑学说B.詹姆士一兰格理论C.阿诺德的评定一兴奋学说D.伊扎德的动机一分化理论11.某教师的试卷经常超出授课。

4、 words based on the following situation: You have just come back from New York and found a book in your luggage that you forgot to return to Mark, your landlord there. Write him a letter to make an apology and suggest a solution. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. Do not write the address.2 A Letter of Consultation咨询信Write a letter of consultation of about 100 words based on the following situation:Your roommate Jim has suffered from psychological problems。

5、B.错误4.法律推理可分为，分析推理和辨证推理。
（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误5.选举权的平等性就是指每个选民所投选票的效力相等。
（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误6.被假释的犯罪分子如果在假释考验期满后 5 年内又犯新罪，可构成累犯;被宣告缓刑的犯罪分子，如 果在缓刑考验期满后 5 年内又犯罪的，不构成累犯。
（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误7.某甲在 15 周岁，实施了重大盗窃行为，某法院认定其犯有盗窃罪。
（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误8.犯罪以后自动投案，如实供述自己的罪行的，是自首。
（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误9.定金的效力包括证明合同的成立和抵作价款两个方面。
（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误10.著作发表权、署名权、修改权、使用权都属于著作人身权。
（分数：1.00）A.正确B.错误二、不定项选择题(总题数：12，分数：24.00)11.两汉时期的法律形式有：（分数：2.00）A.律B.令C.格D.式12.下列属于我国古代的行政法律的是：（分数：2.00）A.唐六典B.宋刑统C.大明会典D.大清律例13.明朝的特务机构包括：（分数：2.00）A.。

6、行的企业债券本息请求权D.基于投资关系产生的缴付出资请求权3.中国人民政治协商会议（分数：2.00）A.是中国人民爱国统一战线的组织B.是中共领导下的多党合作和政治协商的机构C.是中国政治生活中发展民主的重要形式D.其主要职能是政治协商、民主监督和参政议政4.法院在裁判缓刑时，可以根据犯罪情况，同时禁止犯罪分子在执行期间（分数：2.00）A.从事特定活动B.进入特定区域、场所C.接触特定的人D.离开所住市县5.甲的儿子乙先于甲死亡，下列哪些有代位继承的权利（分数：2.00）A.乙的儿子B.乙的父母C.乙的配偶D.乙的兄弟6.法治与人治的区别有（分数：2.00）A.领导人或是否有否定法律的特权不同B.权力与法律何者优先不同C.是不是有完整的法律体系不同D.是否有民主、自由、平等、人权等价值观念不同7.全国人大常委会在给各省分配全国人大代表名额数时，在名额数构成上应根据（分数：2.00）A.按照农村每一代表所代表的人口数四倍于城市每一代表所代表的人口数的原则分配B.按照农村每一代表所代表的人口数三倍于城市每一代表所代表的人口数的原则分配C.按照农村每一代表所代表的人口数二倍于城市每一代表所。

7、chools are one of its most successful exports. The children of the wealthy【C1 】 _to them, whether from China, Nigeria or Russia: the number of foreign pupils rose by 1.4% in the last year alone.【C2 】_foreign students, whether educated in British private schools or elsewhere, are decreasingly likely to go to English universities. According to the Higher Education Funding Council for England, 307,200【C3】_students began their studies in the country in 2012-13, down from 312,000 two y。

8、ding the civil service, HSBC and Deloittehave agreed to start _2_ on a “name-blind” basis in Britain; others may also follow suit. In such schemes, those drawing up shortlists of applicants cannot see their _3_ , with the aim of _4_ racial and sexual bias. But do they work?In France a law passed in 2006 made the anonymising of applicants CVs _5_ for firms of over 50 employees. But the government was slow in laying _6_ the conditions for how the law would operate, and only started _7_ it last y。

9、y set by its fertility rates? Japan has the worlds oldest【C1】_, but Japanese longevity cant【C2】_ for its extremely-low fertility ratejust 1.4 children per woman. One in four dont have children. Some European countries also have low fertility rates, but top up【C3】_ migrants. Japan does not.The conventional view is that this is bad news: shrinking numbers【C4】_ economic growth and the aging population is a major【C5】_ burden. But there is another【C6】_ Th。

10、e chart, and 2) give your comments. You should write about 150 words. 2 Write an essay based on the pie chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. You should write about 150 words. 3 Write an essay based on the pie chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. You should write about 150 words. 4 Write an essay based on the chart. In your writing, you should 1) interpret the chart, and 2) give your comments. You sh。

11、y, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments.2 Write an essay of 160 200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments.3 Write an essay of 160 200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1) describe the drawing briefly, 2) explain its intended meaning, and then 3) give your comments.4 Write。

12、e most important contribution of Dwight Eisenhower s presidency(总 统任期)in the 1950s was the U. S. interstate highway system. It was a【C1】_project, easily surpassing the scale of such previous human【C2】_as the Panama Canal. Eisenhower s interstate highways【C3】_the nation together in new ways and【C4】_major economic growth by making commerce less【C5】_. Today, an information superhighway has been builtan electronic network that【C6】_libraries, corporations, gov。

13、tury. Born with an extremely rare and usually fatal disorder that left her without a functioning immune system (the “bubble-boy disease，” named after an earlier victim who was kept alive for years in a sterile plastic tent)， she was treated beginning in 1990 with a revolutionary new therapy that sought to correct the defect at its very source， in the genes of her white blood cells. It worked. Although her last gene-therapy treatment was in 1992， she is completely healthy with normal immune funct。

14、 through their populations like a winter sniffle: mobile personal technology. The similarity between disease organisms and personal devices is _(2)_ . Viruses and other para- sites control larger organisms, _(3)_ resources in order to multiply and spread. Smartphones and other gadgets do the same thing, _(4)_ ever-increasing amounts of human attention and electricity sup- plied _(5)_ wire umbilici. It is tempting to _(6)_ a “strategy” to both phages and phablets, ne。

15、 the following situation:You are studying in Washington University. You lost your passport by accident yesterday. Write a letter to the Chinese Embassy in Washington, giving details of what happened and asking what you should do next.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead.Do not write the address.2 A PosterWrite a poster of about 100 words based on the following situation:There will be some basketball matches against Yale University on your campus. Now write 。

16、tant to remember that all children who live through a divorce do not behave in the same way. The specific behavior depends on the childs individual personality, characteristics, age at the time of divorce, and gender.【F2 】In terms of personality, when compared to those rated as relaxed and easygoing, children described as temperamental and irritable have more difficulty coping with parental divorce, as indeed they have more difficulty adapting to life change in general. Stress, such as that。

17、 Its defining sentiment, of course, is joy yet the effort to be joyous seems to make many of us miserable. Its hard to be happy in overcrowded airport lounges or while youre trying to stay civil for days on end with relatives who stretch your patience.So to cope with the holidays, magazines and others are advising us to “think positive“ the same advice that Norman Vincent Peale, author of The Power of Positive Thinking, was dispensing six decades ago. Variations of Peales pos。

18、l new enough that most of us have yet to form an opinion about it, (1)_ develop a point of view. But this hasnt stopped many film and computer fans from agreeing (2)_ the early conventional wisdom about digital camerastheyre new (3)_ for you. But theyre not suitable for everyday picture taking.The fans are wrong: More than anything else, digital cameras are radically (4)_ what photography means and what it can be. The venerable medium of photography (5)_ we kn。

19、d States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the twentieth century. (1)_ in the 1990s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was. (2)_ on both sides with many. (3)_ businesses, Here shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, and groceries (4)_ some shops offer (5)_. These shops included drag-stores, shoe-repair stores and barber or hairdressing sh。

20、The _on this apartment expires in a years time.（分数：1.00）A.treatyB.leaseC.engagementD.subsidy3.The person who _ this type of approach for doing research deserves our praise.（分数：1.00）A.originatedB.speculatedC.generatedD.manufactured4.Mike just discovered that his passport had _ three months ago.（分数：1.00）A.abolishedB.expiredC.amendedD.constrained二、完形填空(总题数：2，分数：40.00)When women do become managers, do they bring a different style and different skills to the job? Are they better。