2019届九年级数学上册第二章一元二次方程2.4用因式分解法求解一元二次方程课件(新版)北师大版.ppt

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1、4.用因式分解法求解一元二次方程,1.当一个一元二次方程的一边为0,而另一边易于分解成的乘积时,我们就可以采用因式分解法解方程. 2.用因式分解法解一元二次方程的关键是: (1)通过移项,将方程右边化为零; (2)将方程左边分解成两个 因式之积; (3)分别令每个因式等于零,得到两个一元一次方程; (4)分别解这两个 ,求得方程的解. 3.提取公因式法分解因式:ma+mb+mc= . 4.运用公式法分解因式:x2-y2= ,x2+2xy+y2= , x2-2xy+y2= . 5.如果ab=0,那么 .,两个一次因式,一次,一元一次方程,m(a+b+c),(x+y)(x-y),(x+y)2,(x

2、y)2,a=0或b=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,1.用因式分解法解方程,下列方法中正确的是( ) A.(2x-2)(3x-4)=0 2-2x=0,或3x-4=0 B.(x+3)(x-1)=1 x+3=0,或x-1=1 C.(x-2)(x-3)=23 x-2=2,或x-3=3 D.x(x+2)=0 x+2=0,答案,1,2,3,4,5,6,2.方程x(x-2)+x-2=0的解是( ) A.2 B.-2,1 C.-1 D.2,-1,答案,1,2,3,4,5,6,3.若方程(x-2)(3x+1)=0,则3x+1的值为( ) A.7 B.2 C.0 D.7或0,答案,1,2,3,4,5,6,4.(2017山东德州中考)方程3x(x-1)=2(x-1)的根为 .,答案,1,2,3,4,5,6,5.解下列方程: (1)2x(x-3)+x-3=0;,答案,1,2,3,4,5,6,6.已知关于x的一元二次方程kx2-4x+2=0有实数根. (1)求k的取值范围; (2)若ABC中,AB=AC=2,AB,BC的长是方程kx2-4x+2=0的两根,求BC的长.,答案,

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