1、1广东省普宁市华美实验学校 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题第一部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分, 满分 30 分）阅读下列短文, 从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AVolunteer and explore Nepal（泥泊尔）with BambooQuick Facts Discover Nepal in a way few others see. Apply to join a special group of 20 who only have a sho
2、rt time but want to have a lot of fun. Bamboo is the next step in responsible tourism and volunteering. Locations: Kathmandu Valley, NepalTime: 2 to 4 weeksCosts: Only $99 USD ( 80) per week (Includes all accommodation, food, staff, transport, project donations and tour activities).Full DescriptionE
3、xperience volunteering within the local community at a variety of projects, or choose to walk through the surprising Himalayan mountain ranges surrounding Pokhara. Over 14 days you will explore Kathmandu, take journeys through mountains and jungles and support the children of a local community. With
4、 the choice of continuing your stay to volunteer further for those who really want to make a difference!To find out more about this tour, join one of Bamboos Facebook groups here: https: / www. NeededEnglish(basic)1. How much do you pay if you join in this event?A. 80 to 99. B. 160 to 320. C. 160 t
5、o 396. D. 198 to 396. 2. What is the volunteering part of the journey?A. Helping local children. B. Teaching adults to read. C. Collecting money. D. Protecting nature. 3. What requirement does the event have?A. Experience. B. Age. C. Career. D. Language. BAs a young adult, Noah Webster was a teacher
6、. At this time, the colonies were fighting for independence from Britain. Yet the books that American children used in school all came from Britain. The books were all about British people and British places. Webster wanted books that would mean more to American children. So he wrote three books tha
7、t used American examplesa grammar book, a spelling book, and a reader. These books were very popular, and millions of them were sold.Webster was interested in changing the spellings of words. He wanted words to be spelled the way they were pronounced. For example, he thought the word “head” should b
8、e spelled “hed”， and the word “laugh” should be spelled “laf”. People liked Websters suggestions.However, few words were actually changed. One group of words that were changed were words in which an unpronounced “u” followed an “o”. That is why Americans write “color” and “labor”， and the British wr
9、ite “colour” and “labour”.With the money he made from his books, Webster was able to write. It was the first American English dictionary, published in 1828.Websters dictionary had over 70，000 words and gave the meaning and origin of each. To this day, 3Websters work is the example that most dictiona
10、ries of American English follow.4Which of the following statements is TRUE?ANoah Webster had to borrow books from Britain when he was a student. BAs a teacher, Noah Webster wasnt satisfied with the books he used.CWhen Noah Webster taught at schools, he wrote some storybooks. DNoah Webster had his ow
11、n government when he was very young. 5From the third paragraph , we know that_.AWebster spoke English in a different wayBAmerican people didnt like speaking EnglishCWebster was good at correcting mistakes in textbooksDAmerican people didnt write English as exactly as English people did 6In American
12、history, Noah Webster is famous for_. Ahis teaching methods Bhis dictionaryChis fighting for freedom Dlearning foreign languages 7The last sentence of this passage means_ . Amost dictionaries in the world are the copies of WebstersBmost American people followed Websters advice on writing Cmost dicti
13、onaries in American English have the characteristics of WebstersDWebsters dictionary is the only one used in the United StatesCWe couldnt wait to get outside. Sure, we knew that growing up was to be about going to school and doing homework, but for us the most important thing was having fun. As soon
14、 as school was over, wed run home, eat something, and rush outside to take care of our real business, hanging about (闲逛) with our friends. Hanging about was our time, when we didnt have to deal with the annoyances (烦事) of the family life. Wed be with our friends traveling in our imaginations, invent
15、ing a new game with bottle caps. We were ruled only by ourselves and answered to no one but ourselves. 4We played all kinds of games, but most of our activities involved a ball. City kids played “official” ball games like baseball, football, and basketball but we also had many less formal ball games
16、 to draw upon for fun. These games had simple rules, and just needed a few people and took almost no time to get going. The games could be the center point of attention, but they usually occurred while the main event, hanging about, took place. Thats how it was, just you and your friends. You didnt
17、need organization, time, planning, or equipment. You made creative use of the urban landscape. Fields of play were the sidewalks, streets and walls. Bases were cars, lamp posts and garbage cans. Equipment usually was made of some household things, but there was one thing that was necessary: a rubber
18、 ball.8. According to the author, the kids desired to .A. grow up quickly B. play with friendsC. go to school D. make new friends9. We can learn from the second paragraph that the kids were .A. great inventors B. easily annoyedC. ruled by some people D. full of imaginations10. The ball games that th
19、e author played .A. didnt have strict rules B. were popular with city kids C. usually happened at school D. required a number of players11. What can be learned from the last paragraph?A. The kids used to play at home.B. The kids spent a lot of money on the games.C. The games took place almost anywhe
20、re.D. The kids didnt like to play official ball games.DAll over the world people enjoy sports. Sports help to keep people healthy, happy and help them to live longerSports change with the season. People play different games in winter and summer5Games and sports often grow out of peoples work and eve
21、ryday activities. The Arabs use horses or camels in much of their everyday life; they use them in their sports, tooSome sports are so interesting that people everywhere go in for them. Football, for example, has spread around the world. Swimming is popular in all countries near the sea or in those w
22、ith many riversSome sports or games go back to thousands of years, like running or jumping, Chinese boxing(太极拳), for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are rather new. Neither one is a hundred years old yet. People are inventing new sports or games all the timePeople fro
23、m different countries may not be able to understand each other but after a game they often become good friends. Sports help to train a persons character(性格). One learns to fight hard but fight fair(公平地), to win without pride and to lose with grace(体面). 12According to this passage we know that _ .A.
24、not all the games have a long historyB. about 100 years ago people began sports like running or jumpingC. basketball has a longer history than volleyballD. people began to play basketball about one hundred years ago 13The writer didnt tell us in this passage that _ A. football is played all over the
25、 worldB. sports change with the seasonC. games and sports often grow out of peoples work and everyday activitiesD. basketball was invented in America 14Which one is not the reason why people all over the world enjoy sports ?A. sports have a long history B. sports help to keep people healthy, happy a
26、nd to live longerC. sports help to train ones character D. sports are interesting615From this passage we can see that _ A. sports and games are unimportant things that people doB. sports are good for people C. sports and games are only useful to the oldD. sports and games should be treated(对待)only a
27、s amusement(娱乐活动)第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to make a great first impressionYouve heard it a million times already, but it really takes a few seconds to make a good first impression (印象). Here are some easy ways for you to impress your classmates or teac
28、hers. 16 Before you shake hands with somebody, make sure that your hands are clean. The handshake should not be too strong or weak. Most people use their right hands, unless they have a reason to use the left. 17 Be on timeWhen meeting someone for the first time, arriving on time is very important.
29、You may have an excuse, but that will leave the person with a bad impression. 18 Its better to be a little earlier than be late. Introduce yourself and ask for namesMake sure you properly introduce yourself. Ask for their names in a polite way. 19 This will increase the chances of their remembering
30、your name in the future. Always remember to stand up when greeting someone and be sure to introduce them to anyone youre with. Make good conversationTo get the most out of your discussion, try to find some thing common between the two of you. 20 A person will feel more comfortable with someone they
31、can relate to（产生共鸣）.7A. Use body languageB. Have a proper handshakeC. Repeat the name and use it later in conversation. D. As a general rule, plan to arrive about 30 minutes early. E. It could be a similar taste in clothes or a common hobby.F. Youll be in serious trouble if you leave them with a bad
32、 impression.G. However, dont have your left hand in your pocket because this appears impolite.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 2 分,满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。Our lovely neighbors have a beautiful St Francis statue (雕像) by the gate on the side of
33、 their house. Ive always loved to 21 at it whenever I look out of the kitchen window. The other day I noticed it wasnt there! I 22 where it had gone! I hoped it was just moved and not stolen! I told Milan about its 23 and he said he would ask the 24 the next time he saw them. Yesterday he 25 Mrs “Ne
34、ighbor” and mentioned the missing statue to her. He told her how much we loved it and hoped it hadnt been 26 !She said that she had just moved it to the backyard 27 would bring it back right away! “Oh”, said Milan, “Were just glad its 28 !” That evening we went out to sit in our garden and 29 that t
35、he statue was back in its old 30 ! Oh sweet neighbor! You are so kind and 31 !The next day we were out in the garden again ,planting 32 , and realized that we had too many. We actually couldnt 33 where to put them all! I had to leave before we 34 what to do with them. On my way out, I met Mrs “Neigh
36、bour” and 35 her for moving the statue back! But she said that the spot 36 the statue lay was too bare(光秃秃的). There were no flowers. 37 an idea went on in my head. I thought of the 8remaining flowers. She could have them, and she was sure to be 38 ;Now St. Francis 39 among beautiful flowers. I look
37、out of my kitchen window again now and smile! The statue is 40 more beautiful to me now. 21. A. laugh B. point C. aim D. look22. A. wondered B. ignored C. doubted D. knew23. A. view B. disappearance C. event D. quality24. A. partners B. neighbours C. lawyers D. teenagers25. A. turned to B. added up
38、C. came across D. calmed down26. A. stolen B. destroyed C. recognized D. buried27. A. for B. and C. so D. or28. A. peaceful B. safe C. useless D. active29. A. noticed B. expressed C. heard D. determined30. A. apartment B. street C. block D. place 31. A. considerate B. cool C. stubborn D. thankful32.
39、 A. trees B. vegetables C. flowers D. grasses33. A. find out B. make sure C. come up D. figure out 34. A. decided B. preferred C. asked D. commanded 35. A. calmed B. thanked C. disliked D. praised36. A. which B. where C. how D. what37. A. Sincerely B. Honestly C. Suddenly D. Exactly38. A. upset B. g
40、rateful C. disappointed D. unexpected39. A. sits B. plays C. moves D. works40. A. ever B. then C. just D. even第 II 卷（共 50 分）第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号单词的正确形式。A best friend is someone who you can tell everything to，even your most _41_(person)feelings and thoughts. Anne F
41、rank _42 _ (treat) her diary as 9her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam during World War II. _43 _(she) family was Jewish. The German Nazis were in search of Anne and her family. The family had to hide away from the chase or they would _44 _(catch) by the German Nazis. They didnt dare to go out eve
42、n in the evenings. They had to stay indoors day and night. Not being able to go out for such a long time，Anne missed the beauty of nature so much _45 _ she grew crazy about everything to do with _46 _, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers and so on. She happened_47 _(be) upstairs one evening
43、 when the window was open. So she stayed up until eleven thirty _48 _ purpose just to see the moonlight. She said， “This is the first time I_49_(see)the moonlight since I was here.”_50 _(fortunate)，the family were discovered at last and taken away from the hiding place.第三部分 单词拼写 （共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分
44、15 分）根据首字母及中文提示，用 Book1 unit1unit2 所学单词的正确形式填空。51. In case of fire，you must keep c_(冷静的) 52.Finally, he decided to s (定居) down in Guangzhou.53. His life is e (完全地) given up to work. 54. Im g (感激的) for your help. 55. To send me to college, my parents have s (受苦) a lot. 56.On hot summer nights, people
45、 like to sit o （户外地） , chatting and enjoying the cool air.57. I hope youll r (恢复) soon from the accident. 58. Poverty and disease remain major world problems. It is not a question that can be i_(忽视).59. All those p (在场的) at the meeting are famous scientists.60. Peter may d_(不同意) with this，but I dont
46、 care. 61. English is the o_ (官方的) language in this country.1062. He can speak English f_ (流利地) after studying in Britain for 3 months. 63. Reading his e_ (表情) , I knew it was very serious. 64. I r_ (认出) him the moment he walked by me. 65. A_(事实上), he knew nothing about the whole story. 第四部分 写作（共两节；
47、满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分,满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用在( )划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。When I was a middle school student, I was always making the u
48、se of my free time to read books in the school library. One day, I couldnt go home because a heavy rain. The number of people in the library were decreasing. I felt very worrying. When I didnt know what to do, I noticed that a person came up to me with an umbrella. When he got closer, I recognize she was my teacher. Actual, this was not t
