1、专升本英语-579 及答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Grammar & Voc(总题数：35，分数：35.00)1.She never doubted for a moment _ she was right.（分数：1.00）A.ifB.weatherC.thatD.why2.After smashing the Gang of Four, our country _ to order out of chaos.（分数：1.00）A.was restoredB.restoredC.has restoredD.restores3._ , their use
2、is impossible in many inland places.（分数：1.00）A.As the ships are cheapB.Cheap although the ships areC.The ships are as cheapD.Cheap as the ships are4.The chairman _ a few seconds till he found proper words to make his idea clearer.（分数：1.00）A.broke away fromB.broke out ofC.broke offD.broke with5.He lo
3、oks so tired this morning. He _ last night.（分数：1.00）A.must stay up lateB.must have stayed up lateC.was staying up lateD.has stayed up late6.The dangerous monster was caught and killed _ the end of the film.（分数：1.00）A.byB.inC.atD.to7.Although _ named until 1812, the metal was used as early as 5100 B.
4、C（分数：1.00）A.it wasB.was notC.wasD.it was not8.This kind of work is unfamiliar _ me.（分数：1.00）A.toB.withC.byD.of9.She _ herself very well. Everybody thinks she has great style.（分数：1.00）A.holdsB.carriesC.possessesD.shows off10.Toms brother speaks French very well _ Tom can speak little French.（分数：1.00）
5、A.orB.unlessC.in spite ofD.while11.I feel very sleepy after _ . I think Id better have a good rest now.（分数：1.00）A.such a long dayB.such long a dayC.so a long dayD.a so long day12.In new semester, there will be many activities _ campus.（分数：1.00）A.inB.toC.withD.on13.He didnt want to go to the cinema b
6、ut they begged so hard that he _ and went with them.（分数：1.00）A.gave offB.gave outC.gave inD.gave up14.Hearing the bell ring, the train began _ speed.（分数：1.00）A.addingB.gettingC.gainingD.plus15.The food price _ by 10 percent during holiday.（分数：1.00）A.raiseB.roseC.aroseD.aroused16.Last night Mr. Baker
7、 _ me and we had a face-to-face talk about our misunderstandings.（分数：1.00）A.called forB.called onC.called upD.dropped in17._ it rains or not cant change his decision.（分数：1.00）A.EitherB.NeitherC.WhetherD.If18.“Where is Mr. Liu?“ “You can find him whether in library or _ home.“（分数：1.00）A.inB.atC.fromD
8、.with19.Can you lend me some money? I have _ my salary（分数：1.00）A.ran out ofB.run outC.ran outD.run out of20.The orator waved his hand _ the audiences applause.（分数：1.00）A.in responseB.in response toC.in respond toD.in respond of21.The teacher always loses her temper and the students cannot _ her any
9、longer.（分数：1.00）A.put up withB.endure withC.bear toD.stand up22.He _ me of his brother.（分数：1.00）A.rememberB.remindsC.recallsD.recollects23.When she heard the sad news, she broke _ completely.（分数：1.00）A.upB.awayC.downD.out24.The book _ with the development Of Information Technology.（分数：1.00）A.copesB.
10、dealsC.settlesD.comes25.The May Fourth _ against imperialism and feudalism began in Beijing in 1919.（分数：1.00）A.movementB.battleC.campaignD.action26.Theres not much milk left but I think theres just _ for our breakfast.（分数：1.00）A.enough of themB.little of themC.enough of milkD.enough of it27.Jack wou
11、ld have gone to Chicago _ to get a plane reservation.（分数：1.00）A.was he ableB.if he is ableC.would he be ableD.if he had been able28.I _ sleep late on Friday nights.（分数：1.00）A.intend toB.tend toC.am intended toD.am tended to29.He can also speak Italy _ English.（分数：1.00）A.butB.besidesC.exceptD.beside3
12、0.Because I have been very busy these days, Ill have to _ my former classmates invitation to a re-union party.（分数：1.00）A.refuseB.declineC.participateD.declare31.I didnt notice the log on the ground and _ over it.（分数：1.00）A.creptB.skippedC.stumbledD.crushed32.The United States and Canada are lands of
13、 _ except for the Indians, who are the only true natives.（分数：1.00）A.emigrantsB.dwellersC.inhabitantsD.immigrants33.In some peoples mind, ones salary will determine ones _ in society.（分数：1.00）A.statuesB.statusC.statutesD.states34.It was requested that the President _ the students a performance at the
14、 New Years party.（分数：1.00）A.giveB.gaveC.givenD.would give us35.Some diseases are _ by wild animals.（分数：1.00）A.transplantedB.transmittedC.transportedD.transformed二、Part Cloze Test(总题数：0，分数：0.00)三、Henrys job was to e(总题数：20，分数：20.00)36.（分数：1.00）A.nothingB.somethingC.everythingD.anything37.（分数：1.00）A.s
15、howB.loadC.untieD.loose38.（分数：1.00）A.crossB.pastC.acrossD.into39.（分数：1.00）A.cheatingB.smugglingC.stealingD.punching40.（分数：1.00）A.criedB.saidC.orderedD.told41.（分数：1.00）A.beforeB.thusC.firstD.so42.（分数：1.00）A.luckyB.expectingC.suspectingD.insisting43.（分数：1.00）A.arrivedB.appearedC.cameD.reached44.（分数：1.
16、00）A.had been hiddenB.hidingC.have been hiddenD.hidden45.（分数：1.00）A.thatB.whereC.howD.whether46.（分数：1.00）A.long timeB.momentC.periodD.some time47.（分数：1.00）A.capableB.possibleC.ableD.clever48.（分数：1.00）A.returnB.retreatC.retireD.rest49.（分数：1.00）A.jobB.workC.careerD.duty50.（分数：1.00）A.everyoneB.someoneC
17、.no oneD.anyone51.（分数：1.00）A.thenB.moreC.asD.like52.（分数：1.00）A.forceB.orderC.makeD.call53.（分数：1.00）A.throughB.thoroughlyC.uponD.up54.（分数：1.00）A.shouldB.wouldC.mightD.must55.（分数：1.00）A.pushingB.pullingC.millingD.carrying四、Part Reading compr(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：5，分数：10.00)56.According to t
18、he passage, magnesium was first obtained from _.（分数：2.00）A.rocks found on landB.great amounts of ocean waterC.the sea floorD.major industrial sites57.What is the main topic of this passage?（分数：2.00）A.Use of sea water.B.Treatment of sea water.C.Chemical properties of magnesium.D.Derivation and users
19、of magnesium.58.According to the passage, which of the following was a direct consequence of the new method of obtaining magnesium?（分数：2.00）A.The development of insulation materials.B.Increased airplane production.C.Improved medical facilities.D.The development of the cheap inks for printing.59.Acco
20、rding to the passage, why is magnesium important to industry?（分数：2.00）A.It is strong.B.It conducts heat well.C.It weighs little.D.It is inexpensive to produce.60.It can be inferred from the passage that during the past fifty years the demand for magnesium has（分数：2.00）A.declined greatlyB.remained sta
21、bleC.increased slightlyD.risen dramatically六、Passage Two(总题数：5，分数：10.00)61.Which of the following is an appropriate title for the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The Family Life of Americans.B.Public Service and Advertisers.C.The Influence of Advertising.D.Brand Names and Public Pleasure.62.The word “convince“ i
22、n the passage means _.（分数：2.00）A.cause someone to believeB.proveC.make someone understandD.ensure63.The advertiser is to the consumer as _.（分数：2.00）A.strategy is to promotionB.profit is to businessC.fish is to waterD.suggestion is to action64.The author develops his main idea by _.（分数：2.00）A.demonst
23、rating how brand names become household namesB.giving examples from the advertising worldC.warning the public about certain unfair advertising techniquesD.demonstrating how advertisers perform a public service65.Which of the following expresses the main idea?（分数：2.00）A.Advertising molds public opini
24、on.B.The American public lacks taste.C.The Federal Government should control advertisers.D.Advertising increases the cost of living.七、Passage Three(总题数：5，分数：10.00)66.The word “defeated“(Para.2) most probably means _.（分数：2.00）A.brokenB.beatenC.destroyedD.damaged67.Which of the following points is NOT
25、 INCLUDED) in the passage?（分数：2.00）A.One of the major tasks of education is to discover the most promising students.B.In order to teach effectively, educators are requested to lay emphasis on one particular field.C.Some subjects have been over-emphasized in public schools.D.The progress of the socie
26、ty cannot merely rely on inventors.68.The best title for this passage might be _.（分数：2.00）A.Current Situation in EducationB.Education System in Public SchoolC.Balance in EducationD.Importance of Teaching Science and Technology69.According to the first paragraph, the task of education is fairly compl
27、icated because _.（分数：2.00）A.the current public school system is too complicated to be understoodB.the public school system has no choice of what to teachC.it is difficult to decide whether elementary science should be taught in public schoolsD.the educators have to take care of both ordinary and gif
28、ted students70.It can be inferred from the passage that _.（分数：2.00）A.students should learn more up-to-date knowledgeB.lack of scientific knowledge will lead to poor relations between producers and users of scientific servicesC.students are getting to know the importance of a good balance among the b
29、ranches of knowledgeD.sufficient attention should be given to bask knowledge八、Passage Four(总题数：5，分数：10.00)71.Carl Sagan suggests that modem man _.（分数：2.00）A.is very confused about the origin of the EarthB.might possibly reach life outside theC.believes it is possible to step off the EarthD.is histor
30、ically incapable of exploring the universe72.From the passage we understand that Carl Sagan writes _.（分数：2.00）A.forcefully and complexlyB.elaborately and literallyC.simply and humorouslyD.snobbishly and cleverly73.How much does Sagan ,think America should spend on Space Exploration?（分数：2.00）A.More t
31、han she does at present.B.Less than she does at present.C.As much as England did in the sixteenth century.D.All of her gross national income.74.The text seems to imply that other forms of life in the cosmos _.（分数：2.00）A.have never existedB.have all died outC.may exist in the futureD.are in existence
32、75.It would appear that the public Sagan hopes to attract _.（分数：2.00）A.are interested in UFO spottingB.are only interested in science fictionC.are unable to write science fictionD.have a reasonable grounding in science九、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：15.00)76.Prices reach a certain level at which quantit
33、y demanded is equal to quantity supplied.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_77.Hardly had he entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his wallet.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_78.The book that is lying on the table belongs to him.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_79.1 cant help thinking it would be fun to play such an exciting game w
34、ith them.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_80.Another meeting will be hold to further discuss how to resolve the problem once and for all.（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_十、Part Translation(总题数：5，分数：15.00)81.他宁可在湖中的小船上钓鱼也不愿坐在办公桌前。（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_82.我们对自己认识得越充分，越容易将我们的潜力充分发挥出来。（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_83.颜色可能对我们有影响，而我们并没有意识到这一点。（分数：3.00）填空项 1:
35、_84.我们公司的一贯政策是鼓励工人参加社交活动。（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_85.他的威信与自信使他成为一个杰出的领导。（分数：3.00）填空项 1:_十一、Part Writing(总题数：1，分数：25.00)86.forms begin civilization earth environment（分数：25.00）_专升本英语-579 答案解析(总分：150.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Part Grammar & Voc(总题数：35，分数：35.00)1.She never doubted for a moment _ she was right.（分数：1.00）A.i
36、f B.weatherC.thatD.why解析：2.After smashing the Gang of Four, our country _ to order out of chaos.（分数：1.00）A.was restored B.restoredC.has restoredD.restores解析：3._ , their use is impossible in many inland places.（分数：1.00）A.As the ships are cheapB.Cheap although the ships areC.The ships are as cheapD.Ch
37、eap as the ships are 解析：4.The chairman _ a few seconds till he found proper words to make his idea clearer.（分数：1.00）A.broke away fromB.broke out ofC.broke off D.broke with解析：5.He looks so tired this morning. He _ last night.（分数：1.00）A.must stay up lateB.must have stayed up late C.was staying up late
38、D.has stayed up late解析：6.The dangerous monster was caught and killed _ the end of the film.（分数：1.00）A.byB.inC.at D.to解析：7.Although _ named until 1812, the metal was used as early as 5100 B.C（分数：1.00）A.it wasB.was notC.wasD.it was not 解析：8.This kind of work is unfamiliar _ me.（分数：1.00）A.to B.withC.by
39、D.of解析：9.She _ herself very well. Everybody thinks she has great style.（分数：1.00）A.holdsB.carries C.possessesD.shows off解析：10.Toms brother speaks French very well _ Tom can speak little French.（分数：1.00）A.orB.unlessC.in spite ofD.while 解析：11.I feel very sleepy after _ . I think Id better have a good r
40、est now.（分数：1.00）A.such a long day B.such long a dayC.so a long dayD.a so long day解析：12.In new semester, there will be many activities _ campus.（分数：1.00）A.inB.toC.withD.on 解析：13.He didnt want to go to the cinema but they begged so hard that he _ and went with them.（分数：1.00）A.gave offB.gave outC.gave
41、 in D.gave up解析：14.Hearing the bell ring, the train began _ speed.（分数：1.00）A.addingB.gettingC.gaining D.plus解析：15.The food price _ by 10 percent during holiday.（分数：1.00）A.raiseB.rose C.aroseD.aroused解析：16.Last night Mr. Baker _ me and we had a face-to-face talk about our misunderstandings.（分数：1.00）A
42、.called forB.called on C.called upD.dropped in解析：17._ it rains or not cant change his decision.（分数：1.00）A.EitherB.NeitherC.Whether D.If解析：18.“Where is Mr. Liu?“ “You can find him whether in library or _ home.“（分数：1.00）A.inB.at C.fromD.with解析：19.Can you lend me some money? I have _ my salary（分数：1.00）
43、A.ran out ofB.run outC.ran outD.run out of 解析：20.The orator waved his hand _ the audiences applause.（分数：1.00）A.in responseB.in response to C.in respond toD.in respond of解析：21.The teacher always loses her temper and the students cannot _ her any longer.（分数：1.00）A.put up with B.endure withC.bear toD.s
44、tand up解析：22.He _ me of his brother.（分数：1.00）A.rememberB.reminds C.recallsD.recollects解析：23.When she heard the sad news, she broke _ completely.（分数：1.00）A.upB.awayC.down D.out解析：24.The book _ with the development Of Information Technology.（分数：1.00）A.copesB.deals C.settlesD.comes解析：25.The May Fourth
45、_ against imperialism and feudalism began in Beijing in 1919.（分数：1.00）A.movement B.battleC.campaignD.action解析：26.Theres not much milk left but I think theres just _ for our breakfast.（分数：1.00）A.enough of themB.little of themC.enough of milkD.enough of it 解析：27.Jack would have gone to Chicago _ to ge
46、t a plane reservation.（分数：1.00）A.was he ableB.if he is ableC.would he be ableD.if he had been able 解析：28.I _ sleep late on Friday nights.（分数：1.00）A.intend toB.tend to C.am intended toD.am tended to解析：29.He can also speak Italy _ English.（分数：1.00）A.butB.besides C.exceptD.beside解析：30.Because I have be
47、en very busy these days, Ill have to _ my former classmates invitation to a re-union party.（分数：1.00）A.refuseB.decline C.participateD.declare解析：31.I didnt notice the log on the ground and _ over it.（分数：1.00）A.creptB.skippedC.stumbled D.crushed解析：32.The United States and Canada are lands of _ except for the Indians, who are the only true natives.（分数：1.00）A.emigrantsB.dwellersC.inhabitantsD.immigrants 解析：33.In some peoples mind, ones salary will determine ones _ in
