2015年四川省南充市中考真题英语.docx

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1、 1 2015 年四川省南充市中考真题英语 第一部分:听力(共两节;满分 20 分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分) 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Whose pen is it? A. Toms B. Jims C. Bobs 2. Where are they? A. At a bookstore. B. At a clothes shop C. At a restaurant. 3. Whens the boys

2、 birthday? A. March 3rd. B. January 3rd. C. January 2nd. 4. How does the man study for the English test? A. By asking the teacher for help. B. By doing homework. C. By listening to the tape. 5. What does the man think of Mary? A. Lazy. B. Very hard-working C. Clever. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 听 下

3、面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至第 7 两个小题。现在你有 10 秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。 6. How does the boy get to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 7. How far is the boys home from the school? A. 30 meters. B. 300 ki

4、lometers. C. 300 meters. 2 听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至第 10 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 8. What day is it today? A. Sunday. B. Monday. C. Saturday. 9. When will she start? A. At 8:15. B. At 7:45. C. At 8:00. 10. Wheres the bus stop? A. Near Beihu Park. B. Next to their school. C. Across from their school. 听第 8

5、段材料,回答第 11 至第 13 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 11. How long has the boy been late today? A. More than one hour. B. One hour. C. Less than one hour. 12. Whats the relationship(关系 ) between the boy and the woman? A. Mother and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 13. Why didnt the boy hea

6、r the alarm? A. He didnt turn it on. B. He was asleep when the alarm went off. C. The alarm clock was broken. 听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至第 16 三个小题。现在你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。 14. What would Sally like for lunch? A. Rice and beef. B. Vegetable soup. C. Both A and B. 15. How much is the meal? A. 50. B. 15. C. 25. 16

7、. How soon will the meal be sent to Sally? A. In 20 minutes. B. In 10 minutes. C. Very soon. 3 听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。现在你有 20 秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。 17. When will the exam end? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 10:00 am. C. At 11:00 am. 18. Why isnt Mr. Green here? A. Because he has gone to America. B. Because hes

8、ill. C. Because he has gone to England. 19. Can the students guess in the exam according to the passage? A. Yes, they can. B. No, they cant. C. We dont know. 20. Which of the following is true? A. If there is a difficult question in the exam, please stop and think it for a long time. B. Try to leave

9、 the questions unanswered when you finish the test. C. Relax yourselves before you answer the question. 第二部分:基础知识运用(共两节;满分 30 分) 第一节 单项选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。 21. This is _ old computer. I want a new one. A. a B. an C. / D. the 解析:句意:这是一台旧电脑,我想要一台新的。定冠词 the 表示特指,不定冠词 a/an 表示泛

10、指, a 用于以辅音开始的单词前, an 用于以元音开始的词前。本题中表示“一”是不定冠词的用法, old 的第一个音是元音,用不定冠词 an。故选 B。 答案: B 22. Whats _ name? _ is Eric. A. his, He B. his, His C. he, His D. he, He 解析:句意: -他的名字是什么? -他是埃里克。前句是“他的名字”,用物主代词表示某人的;后句是“他是”,用人称代词表示某某人;前空后跟了被修饰词 name,用形容词性物主代词 his;后空在句中 作主语,用主格形式 he。故选 A。 答案: A 23. Although hes ov

11、er 70, _ he is full of energy. A. but 4 B. and C. so D. / 解析:句意:虽然他七十几岁了,但是他还精力充沛。 A 项:但是,表示语义转折; B 项:并且,表示并列; C 项:因此,表示结果; D 项: /。英语中承接词与并列连词不能连用,既 although 与 but, because 与 so 不能连用。故选 D。 答案: D 24. _ is the restaurant from the post office? Its about 5 minutes ride. A. How long B. How often C. How f

12、ar D. How many 解析:句意: -邮局离饭店有多远? -骑车大约五分钟。 A项:多久,问时间的长度,多久,问事物的长; B项:多久一次,向频率副词提问; C 项:多远,问距离; D 项:多少,问可数名词的数量。回答“骑车大约五分钟”指的是距离,用 how far 提问,故选 C。 答案: C 25. Its necessary for us _ English well. A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learns 解析:句意:对我们来讲,学好英语是必需的事。表达“做某事”就是动词短语作主语,动词短语作主语时,常用 it 作为形式主语放在句

13、首,而将真正的主语用带 to 的不定式跟在后面,即: Its+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.(对某人来讲,做某事怎么样。)本句动词用不定式: to learn。故选 A。 答案: A 26. Roy thinks he works as _ as his friend, Dan. A. hardly B. harder C. hard D. more hardly 解析:句意:诺伊认为他学习和朋友丹一样努力。 A项:几乎不; B项:更努力; C 项:努力; D 项:更难得,更少。 hard 既是形容词,又是副词:“努力的,努力地”; hardly 意思是“几乎不”。同级比较的结

14、果是: as as :和一样,在 as 与 as 之间要用形容词、副词的原形形式。故选 C。 答案: C 27. The green dictionary _ belong to _. Her name is on it. A. may, Carlas B. must, Carla 5 C. cant, Carla D. must, Carlas 解析:句意:这本绿色的字典一定属于卡娜。她的名字在上面。情态动词表示推测的用法是:must 表示一定, might, could 表示可能; cant 表示不可能;后句说上面有她的名字,故可以 推测“一定”是她的,用 must; belong to

15、属于某人,用宾格形式作介词 to 的宾语。故选B。 答案: B 28. The number of the volunteers _ 100 now. And a small number of them already _ gone to the workplace. A. is, have B. are, have C. is, are D. is, has 解析:句意:现在志愿者人数是 100。而且其中少数已经去了工作地点。 the number of :表示的数量,作主语时,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式; a number of :表示许多,大量,作主语时 ,谓语用复数形式。前句表示现

16、在的状态,用一般现在时, be 动词用单数is;后句是表示已经去了,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的结果,用现在完成时态,谓语用复数形式 have。故选 A。 答案: A 29. Everyone is born _ the ability to learn. A. at B. on C. with D. in 解析:句意:每个人天生就有学习能力。 be born at+时刻,表示生于某时刻; be born on+某天,表示生于某日; be born in+时间,表示生于某年或生于某月; be born in+地点,表示生于某地; be born with:天生具有。根据句意选 C。 答案:

17、C 30. Do you know the man _ saved three pupils in the accident? A. who B. it C. whom D. whose 解析:句意:你认识在是事故中救了三个小孩的人吗?定语从句中,先行词指人时,用关系词 who(作主语), whom(作宾语), that;先行词指事物时,用关系词 that/which。本题中,先行词 the man 指人,在从句中作主语,用关系词 who,故选 A。 答案: A 31. This hotel _ us _ a large house. A. provides, for B. offers, t

18、o 6 C. provides, with D. offers, with 解析:句意:这家旅行社为我们提供大房子。提供有两个动词 provide 和 offer,为某人提供某物: provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb., offer sb. sth.=offer sth. to sb.。故选 C。 答案: C 32. Its reported that people throw _ plastic bags along this street every day. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. h

19、undreds of 解析:句意:据报道,人们每天沿着这条街扔无数只塑料袋。 hundred, thousand, million,billion 的用法: 表示实指具体几百、千、百万、千万、十亿时,前面加数词, hundred, thousand,million, billion 用单数,后不能跟介词 of;表示 虚指时,前面不加数词, hundred, thousand,million, billion 用复数形式,后要跟介词 of。本题表示数百的,虚指: hundreds of。故选 D。 答案: D 33. We dont know when _ next week. Please c

20、all me when he arrives. A. will he arrive B. does he arrive C. he will arrive D. he arrives 解析:句意:我们不知道他一周什么时候到。当他到时请给我打电话。表示下一周将要发生的动作,用一般将来时态,故 B、 D 错了;作为知道 know 的内容,作 know 的宾语, know跟的是由 when 引出的宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序, A错了。故选 C。 答案: C 34. Could you please turn off the TV? _, I _. I want to watch the spor

21、ts news. A. No, couldnt B. Sorry, cant C. Sure, can D. Sorry, couldnt 解析:句意: -请你把电视机关一下好吗? -对不起,我不能。我想看体育新闻。根据后句句意“我想要看电视新闻”可以推测出我不关电视。前句的 could 不是 can 的过去式,是为了表示委婉的语气,所以回答不能 要 用 cant。故选 B。 答案: B 35. Your mother always _ in you, right? A. take pride B. take proud C. takes pride D. takes proud 7 解析:句

22、意:你妈妈一直以你为自豪,对吧?“对感到骄傲;对感到自豪”: take pride in 或是 be proud of。题干里有了介词 in,用 take pride in,主语 your mother 是第三人称单数,动词要像名词变复数那样加 s/es。故选 C。 答案: C 第二节 完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 先通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面各题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。 This story happened in a small mountain village. One day there was an earthquake. Nothing

23、 was destroyed and 36 was hurt. But a huge rock fell from a nearby mountain and stopped in the middle of the road. When the earthquake 37 , many people came to the road and saw the huge rock. Some of the strongest men tried to lift the rock 38 the road. But they couldnt move it. They tried to push i

24、t but failed. They tried to 39 it with ropes but nothing worked. Well, they all agreed, Theres nothing we can do about it. Well have to change the 40 . At this time a boy of 12 years old said, I think I can help you to move the rock. You? they shouted, What are you talking about? The men all 41 at t

25、he boy. The next morning some people came into the street. One of them shouted, The rock is 42 ! More people ran out to see. It was right. The rock wasnt in the road any more. It wasnt 43 near the road. This is 44 , they said, Where did it go? The boy stood in the street, 45 , I told you I could mov

26、e it last night. The boy walked over to where the 46 had been and uncovered some earth. I buried it, he said. The people looked 47 . You see, he said, I dug a deep hole next to the rock and I dug a small incline(斜坡 ) up to the rock and the rock 48 down into the hole by itself. I covered it with eart

27、h. The crowds shouted, What a 49 boy! And some of them said, Why havent we thought of this good 50 ? 36. A. somebody B. nobody C. anybody D. everybody 解析: 考查代词及语境理解。句意:没有东西别毁坏也没有人受伤。 A项:某人,有人; B项:没有人; C 项:任何人; D 项:每个人。连词 and 表示并列关系, but 表示语义转折,由这两个词可以推测出“没人”受伤。故选 B。 答案: B 37. A. stops B. started C.

28、happened D. stopped 解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:地震停后,许多人来到路上看到一块巨石。 A项:停止; 8 B项:开始; C 项:发生; D 项:停止。根据上下文,是地震发生过后,人们走出来,看到被地震毁坏的情况。短文讲述的是过去发生的动作,用一般过去时态,故选 D。 答案: D 38. A. over B. into C. off D. onto 解析: 考查介词及语境理解。句意:许多人尽力把巨石抬出公路。 A 项:在上,越过;B项:进入; C 项:离开; D 项:到上。巨石挡路,人们想把它搬离公路。故选 C。 答案: C 39. A. push B. lift C.

29、 change D. pull 解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:他们尽力用绳子拉,但是不起作用。 A 项:推; B 项:举起,抬起; C 项:改变,更换; D 项:拉。因为工具是绳子,只能用其拉。故选 D。 答案: D 40. A. road B. stone C. rope D. village 解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:我们只有改路了。 A项:路; B项:石头; C 项:绳子;D 项:村庄。巨石挡路,无法移开,因此人们认为只好改路。故选 A。 答案: A 41. A. looked B. laughed C. called D. pointed 解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:

30、人们都嘲笑这个男孩。 A 项:看; B 项:嘲笑; C 项:打电话; D 项:指着。人们认为大人都干不了的事,一个小男孩也干不了,因此嘲笑他说笑话。故选 B。 答案: B 42. A. gone B. missed C. broken D. stolen 解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:一个人嚷道:“石头不见了。” A 项:去,离开; B 项:怀念,想念,错过,未赶上; C 项:打烂,摔破; D 项:偷,盗。路上的石头不见了,走了。 9 故选 A。 答案: A 43. A. very B. quite C. even D. still 解析: 考查副词及语境理解。句意:石头再也没在公路上,甚

31、至公路旁边也不在。 A项:也,非常。修饰形容词、副词,放在被修饰 词之前; B项:相当,非常。修饰形容词、副词及名词短语,放在被修饰词之前; C 项:甚至,更,表示强调,放在被强调的词、短语之前; D 项:还,仍旧,副词,作状语。本句中强调 near the road,根据语境,选 C。 答案: C 44. A. heavy B. dangerous C. special D. impossible 解析: 考查形容词及语境理解。句意:他们说:“这不可能啊,到哪儿去了呢?” A. heavy重; B. dangerous 危险; C. special 特别的,特殊的; D. impossibl

32、e 不可能的。许多大人都搬不动的石头不见了,人们觉得不可思议,感觉情况不可能发生。故选 D。 答案: D 45. A. crying B. smiled C. thinking D. smiling 解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:男孩站在街上,笑着说:“昨天晚上我告诉你们我可以把它搬走。” A. crying 哭着; B. smiled 微笑; C. thinking 思考着,想着; D. smiling 微笑着。由下文,男孩成功地搬开了巨石,对自己的成功感到满意,因此他微笑。表示说话时伴随的情态,用分词短语作状语。故选 D。 答案: D 46. A. street B. town C.

33、rock D. mountain 解析: 考查名词及语境理解。句意:男孩走到巨石那儿并挖开覆盖的泥土。 A. street 街道;B. town 城镇; C. rock 岩石; D. mountain 山,山脉。小男孩开始揭开石头的秘密,他走到巨石那儿。故选 C。 答案: C 47. A. surprised B. sad 10 C. happy D. relaxed 解析: 考查形容词及语境理解。句意:人们显得很惊奇。 A. surprised 惊奇; B. sad 悲伤;C. happy 高兴的; D. relaxed 轻松。看着男孩解开巨石被搬走的秘密,人们觉得不可思议,感到惊奇。故选

34、A。 答案: A 48. A. lay B. dropped C. walked D. ran 解析: 考查动词及语境理解。句意:我挖了一个小的斜坡到巨石那儿,巨石就自己滚到坑里来了。 A. lay 躺; B. dropped 掉; C. walked 走; D. ran 跑。巨石沿着斜坡跑到了这个坑里,故选 D。 答案: D 49. A. clever B. strong C. brave D. poor 解析: 考查形容词及语境理解。句意:人们嚷道:多聪明的孩子啊! A 项:聪明的; B 项:强壮的; C 项:勇敢的; D 项:贫穷的。小男孩用巧妙的方法搬走了石头 ,人们觉得他很聪明。故选

35、 A。 答案: A 50. A. boy B. hole C. story D. way 解析: 考查名词及语境理解。句意:我们为什么没有想到这个好方法呢? A项:男孩; B项:洞、坑; C 项:故事; D 项:方法、路。指的是小男孩搬走巨石的好方法。故选 D。 答案: D 第三部分:阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 40 分) 阅读短文,从题中所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Telephone Message From: Ren Xue To: Yu Wei Date: May 23rd Time: 16:00 Message: She says

36、 that you must put on your sports shoes, your hat and sunglasses, bring some food and drinks, and ride a bike to meet her at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow. Tel: 84676352. Taken by: Mother. 11 Found May 13th, 2015 An MP5 was found in the library on the morning of May 13 th. Please call 87058344 or

37、 come to Class 1, Grade 9 to get it. Lin Xiang Sunshine Club FOR YOUNG PEOPLE FROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLD Every Saturday 6:30 am 9:30pm London Street 28 87539682/87539683 Just 5 yuan a time Games, music, dancing and more 51. Yu Wei will meet Ren Xue at the school gate . A. at 8:00, on May 23rd B. at 8:0

38、0, on May 24th C. at 16:00, on May 23rd D. at 16:00, on May 24th 解析: 细节理解题。题意:于梅将在什么时间在校门口见任雪? A 项:五月二十三日八点;B项:五月二十四日八点; C 项:五月二十三日十六点; D 项:五月二十四日十六点。有第一则消息最后一句: and ride a bike to meet her at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.(明天 8:00骑车在校门口见她),电话是 5 月 23 日接的,所以见面时间是 5 月 24 日 8:00。故选 B。 答案: B 52. Tom

39、orrow Yu Wei and Ren Xue will probably . A. go hiking B. go to a party C. go to movies D. join the Sunshine Club 解析: 推理判断题。题意:于梅和任雪明天可能要做什么? A项:去徒步旅行; B项:其参加晚会; C 项:去看电影; D 项:参加阳光俱乐部。根据信息中的: She says that you must put on your sports shoes, your hat and sunglasses, bring some food and drinks,(她说你必须穿运

40、动鞋、戴上帽子和太阳镜,带些食物和饮料。)可以推测出她们是要去做户外运动。故选 A。 答案: A 53. Which number can Maria call at if her MP5 is lost? A. 84676352. B. 87539683. C. 87539682. D. 87058344. 解析: 细节理解题。题意:如果 Maria 的 MP5 掉了,她可以打那个电话号码?由第二则消息,林翔捡到了 MP5,其联系电话是: 87058344。故选 D。 答案: D 54. Which of the following people is allowed to join the

41、 club? A. A 10-year-old kid. B. A 14-year-old boy. C. A 19-year-old student. D. A 30-year-old parent. 解析: 推理判断题。题意:允许下面哪一个人参加俱乐部? A项:一个 10 岁的孩子; B项:一个 14 岁的男孩; C 项:一个 19 岁的学生; D 项:一个 30 岁的父母。由第三则广告可知, 12 俱乐部是为了 12-18 岁的年轻人开办的。故选 B。 答案: B 55. When can we go the club . A. At 7:00 pm on Saturday B. At

42、10:00 pm on Saturday C. At 7:00 am on Sunday D. At 1:00 pm every day 解析: 推理判断题。题意:我们什么时候可以去俱乐部? A项:星期六晚上七点; B项:星期六晚上十点; C 项:星期天上午七点; D 项:每天下午一点。由最后一则广告,其开放时间是: Every Saturday 6:30 am-9:30 pm(每周六的上午 6:30 至晚上 9:30)。故选 A。 答案: A B Amy had three sons, Dave, Bill and Bob. Every year her sons sent her expe

43、nsive gifts on her birthday. The eldest son Dave, had a lot of money and he wanted his mother to have the most expensive gifts, but he didnt know what to buy. So he put an ad in the newspaper. “Wanted the greatest gift for my mother.” About a week before his mothers birthday, a man came to his office. He brought a big bird. “This bird can speak six languages and sing eight songs.” the man said. “

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