1、 2017年四川省宜宾市中考真题英语 听力 （略） 选择题（共 10小题，每小题 1分，满分 10分） 21. Li Qiang is_ honest boy. He wants to be _ useful person when he grows up. A. a; an B. an; a C. a; a 解析：根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩，此处表示泛指，且 honest 首字母 h 发不发音， o发元音音素 ，则第一空应填写 an，按排除法可直接选择 B. 根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人，此处也表泛指，且 useful首字母 u发辅音音素 ju:，则应填写 a. grow
2、up表示长大 。 答案： B 22. Is this your book? No. Its not _. Its _. A. my; his B. mine; hers C. me; him 解析：根据句子成分可知划线都缺一个名词作表语，故此处都应填写名词性物主代词，故选择 B。 答案： B 23. Who is better _ playing basketball, you or your brother? A. at B. in C. on 解析：考查介词 。 句意 你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球？ be good at擅长 ； be good in在 表现出色 ； be good on听话
3、。 结合语境 你和你哥哥谁更 _打篮球？ ，可知，指擅长，用介词 at. 答案是 A。 答案： A 24. There _a basketball match in our school this afternoon. A. will have B. will be C. is going to have 解析：考查时态 。 句意 今天下午我们学校将有一场篮球赛 。 there be 句型， 有 的意思，不用 have了 。 一般将来时态可以表示为 there will be或 there is going to be，因此答案是B。 答案： B 25. Would you please te
4、ll me_? In Yibin. A. where do you live B. where you live C. you live where 解析：根据 Would you please tell me？再结合选项，可知 Would you please tell me 后面是跟一个宾语从句，宾语从句中应该用陈述语序，即主语 +谓语，所以排除 A. 再根据 In Yibin，这里问的应该是地点，用 where提问，故选： B。 答案： B 26. It is _for him to get to school on time, because it is raining _. A. h
5、ard; hardly B. hardly; hard C. hard; hard 解析： hard，在第一空是形容词，困难的，第二空是副词，形容于下得大， hardly，几乎不 。 结合句意：由于雨下得很大，他很难准时到校 。 故选 C。 答案： C 27. Two months _ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation. A. am B. is C. are 解析：根据语境推测句意是 两个月是很长的一段时间，假期我们可以去看望祖父母 。 ，本句中的主语属于时间作主语，指的是一个整体，注意：表示时间、距离
6、、重量、金钱等作主语时，把它看成一个整体，谓语动词用单数，这里句子叙述一件事实，时态应该用一般现在时 。 故选 B。 答案： B 28. I dont know when he _ back. Please tell me when he _ back. A. comes; comes B. comes; will come C. will come; comes 解析：考查时态 。 句意 我不知道他什么时候回来 。 当他回来时，请告诉我 。 第一个空，结合语境 我不知道他什么时候回来 ，可知，表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，应该用一般将来时态 will come。 第二个空，结合语境 当他回来
7、时，请告诉我 。 ，表示客观事实，用一般现在时态，主语是 he，谓语用第三人称单数 comes。 答案是 C。 答案： C 29. The child is crying. Please do something to make him _. A. stop to cry B. stop crying C. to stop crying 解析：使役动词 make后面的宾补要用动词原形，即 make sb. do sth.让某人做某事 故排除选项 C； stop doing sth.停下手头正在做的事情， stop to do sth.停下手头的事去做 这里句子应该要表达：宝宝在哭，想办法让宝宝
8、别哭了 。 所以用 stop doing sth.故选 B。 答案： B 30. I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me? _. A. Its my pleasure B. With pleasure C. No， l couldnt 解析：考查常用日常交际用语 。 句意： 我自己很难解决这个问题，你能帮助我吗？ 我很愿意 。 Its my pleasure.我很荣幸，用于回答别人感谢 。 With pleasure我很愿意，用于回答别人请求 。 No， l couldnt.不，我不能 。 根
9、据题干 I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?我自己很难解决这个问题，你能帮助我吗？可知表示回答别人的请求，所以说我很愿意 。 故选 B。 答案： B 完形填空（ 15分） 阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的 A、 B、 C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 。 The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival，Chinese people have many a
10、ctivities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets（舂联）， greeting the New Year and saying 31. _ to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival， people 32. _， wearing new clothes. Nowadays， children get 33. _ pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for pe
11、ople to visit relatives and friends. More importantly， the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in 34. _ parts of the world. The Spring Festival was 35. _ in the UK from 1980. Every new year， people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs， dance 36. _ music
12、， share photos with friends or watch 37. _ in the cinema. Additionally， the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They 38. _ in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Austr
13、alia. Thousands of people come to Sydneys Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks（鞔炮） and lion dances. The family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese 39. _ they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at 40. _ because having it in a restaurant takes a
14、way the meaning of the tradition. 31. A. yes B. goodbye C. no 32. A. hang up B. hang back C. hang out 33. A. green B. golden C. red 34. A. other B. others C. another 35. A. congratulated B. celebrated C. happened 36. A. on B. in C. to 37. A. TV B. matches C. movies 38. A. put B. join C. live 39. A.
15、if B. weather C. whether 40. A. home B. outdoors C. restaurant. 解析： 31.考 查 名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到 to the old year对于旧的一年，都说是辞旧岁，所以应该是和旧的一年说再见，选择 B。 32.考 查 动词短语辨析及上下文理解，文中提到 On the first day of the Spring Festival在新年的第一天，我们知道，我们在新年的第一天都是出门，朋友之间相互祝贺， A挂上， B退缩， C闲逛，根据句意可知选择 C。 33.考 查 形容词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到 pockets f
16、rom their parents and their relatives by web chat获得从父母及亲戚那里的口袋，由此可以推测新年拿的应该是红包，选择 C。 34.考 查 形容词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到 the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China春节不仅在中国举办，由此推测应该是世界上的其他国家， other parts表示其他的部分，根据句意可知选择 A。 35.考 查 动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到 The Spring Festival春节，既然是一个节日，应该是让人们庆祝用的， A祝贺， B庆祝， C发生，根据句
17、意可知选择 B。 36.考 查 介词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到 They sing songs他们唱歌，由此可知后文是跳舞，在表示合着音乐跳舞时，用介词 to，由此确定选择 C。 37.考 查 名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到 in the cinema在电影院里，由于是电影院， 所以看的应该是电影，选择 C。 38.考 查 动词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到 a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year庆祝新年的聚会， join in表示参加组织或活动，根据句意可知选择 B。 39.考 查 连词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到 The
18、 family dinner on New Years Eve is an important tradition for Chinese除夕夜的聚餐对于中国人很重要，由此可 以推测是不管是在哪里的中国人， A如果， B天气， C不论 与否，根据句意确定选择 C。 40.考 查 名词辨析及上下文理解，文中提到 because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. 因为在餐馆吃就失去了风俗和过节的意义，由于不在餐馆吃，那肯定就是在家里吃，由此确定选择 A。 答案： 31. B 32. C 33. C
19、34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A 阅读理解 第一节 阅读选择（共 4小题，每小题 8分，满分 32分） 阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项 。 A（ 8分） Summer vacation is coming. Most of students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you. 41. You should call _ if you want to take hot s
20、pring. A. 4325116 B. 4258663 C. 4325611 D. 4325711 42. If you want to go to the Pine Sea， you cant enter_. A. at 10： 00am B. at 6： 00pm C. at 11： 00am D. at 2： 00pm 43. If a couple with a 5 year old child go to the Big Valley， they need to pay _ for the trip. A. Y160.00 B. ￥ 280.00 C. ￥ 440.00 D. ￥
21、320.00 44. You can go to _ for hiking. A. the Stone Sea B. the Pine Sea C. the Big Valley D. the Grass Lake. 解析： 41.细节理解题 。 根据表格三句子 You can take hot spring. tel： 4325611. 可知如果你想要泡温泉，可以 打电话 4325611。 故选 C。 42.细节理解题 。 根据表格二句子 the Pine Sea， time： 9:00am 3:00pm. 可知如果你想去松海，下午六点不能进去 。 故选 B。 43.细节归纳题 。 根据表格
22、三句子 adult： 160； child： 120； under 12 years old for free. 可知如果一对夫妇带着一个 5岁的孩子去了大山谷，他们需要支付 320元 。 故选 D。 44.细节理解题 。 根据表格一句子 Bring your strong shoes for hiking in the beautiful Stone Sea.可知你可以徒步旅行去石海 . 故选 A。 答案： 41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A B（ 8分） An old man went to live with his son， his daughter in law， and
23、 a four year old grandson. The old mans hands trembled， his eyesight was very poor， and he couldnt walk steadily（平稳地） . The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfathers shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor. The s
24、on and the daughter in law became angry with the old man， so they put a small table in the corner. There， the grandfather ate alone， while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two， his food was served in a wooden bowl. The four year old son wa
25、tched it all in silence. One evening before supper， the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly， What are you making？ The boy answered， Oh， I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up. The four year old son smil
26、ed and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks（脍颊） . Though no word was spoken， both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfathers hand and gently led him back to the family table. 45. Why was t
27、he old mans food served in a wooden bowl? A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough B. Because the old man had broken a few bowls C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left D. Because the son and the daughter in law became angry with the old man 46. The word struck in Paragraph 3refers to _. A.
28、annoyed B. worried C. scared D. shocked 47. Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table? A. Because he realized his mistakes B. Because the old man didnt drop rice on the floor any more C. Because the old man was served m a wooden bowl D. Because a gentleman led him back to the fam
29、ily table 48. Whats the best title of the passage? A. An old man and his son B. A couple and their son C. A wooden bowl D. A dinner table. 解析： 45.细节理解题 。 由 Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two， his food was served in a wooden bowl可知给老人用木碗的原因是他打碎了一些碗，选 B。 46.词义猜测题 。 由 so that they were in s
30、ilence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks（脍颊） . Though no word was spoken， both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfathers hand and gently led him back to the family table可知听了儿子的话后，他们沉默了并做出了行动，又让老人回到了餐桌，说明儿子说的话让他们很震惊，用 shocked（感到震惊的）表示同样的意思 。 A表示生气； B表示担心； C表示害怕
31、。 47.细节理解题 。 由 The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks可知儿子的话使他震惊了，并且流下了悔恨的泪水，由此可推测他意识到了自己的错误，把老人请回了餐桌，选 A。 48.归纳概括题 。 由 his food was served in a wooden bowl和儿子的行为与话语 the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor
32、. He asked the child sweetly， What are you making？ The boy answered， Oh， I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up. 可知此文的主线是木碗，由它来作标题最佳，选 C。 答案： 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C C（ 8分） Nowadays more and more people like to travel， especially when vacations come. A great
33、number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots. They either drive or take a bus， a train， a ship and so on. Some even ride bikes. However， there is another way of travelling poorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take one day poorest
34、 tour， and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. Poorism tours take place around the world， and not just in the third world countries. You can， for instance， tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx， in the Bund of Shanghai. Such tou
35、rs can take people into the heart of poor areas within large and in some rich cities. These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long standing poverty， or the effects of war. Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour can be donated to he
36、lp the people there. 49. _ like to travel when vacations come. A. Few people B. Poor people C. Lots of people D. Rich people 50. Whats the meaning of the underlined word poorism in the second paragraph? A. 贫困 B. 穷人 C. 穷游 D. 可怜的人 51. Some people have poorism tours _. A. to show how rich they are B. t
37、o experience the poor life C. to enjoy the beautiful scenes D. to see poor people 52. Poorism tours can make people _. A. care for the poverty more B. know about the countryside C. go to big cities D. go into the heart of rich cities 解析 ： 49.细节理解 题 。 根据第一段第一行句子 Nowadays more and more people like to
38、travel， especially when vacations come. A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots. 现在越来越多的人喜欢旅游，特别是在假期到来的时候，很多人从家里或公司赶去旅游景点，可知当假期到来时，很多人去旅游 。 故选 C。 50.词义猜测题 。 根据下文 However， there is another way of travelling poorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of
39、the world. Some people may take one day poorest tour， and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. 人们在世界上最 贫穷的地区旅游，有些人可能会参加一天最差的旅游，有些人甚至愿意住在非常贫困的社区，以体验世界上最低的生活水平 。 可知说的是穷游，结合选项，应说然而，还有另一种旅行方式穷游 。 所以 poorism以为穷游 。 故选 C。 51.细节理解题 。 根据第二段第
40、一行句子 People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take one day poorest tour， and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. 人们在世界上最贫穷的地区旅游，有些人可能会参加一天最差的旅游，有些人甚至愿意住在非常贫困的社区，以体验世界上最低的生活水平 。 可知为了体验贫穷的生活 。 故选 B。 52.细节
41、理解题 。 根据第二段最后一句 These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long standing poverty， or the effects of war. 这些旅游可能会唤醒人们更多的关注贫困，或战争的影响 。 和最后一段第一句 Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care.一些人认为，在贫困地区的旅游可以提高社会福利 . 可知穷游能够使人们更关心贫困 。 故选A。 答案： 49. C 50. C 51. B 52. A D（ 8分）
42、Many people thought a computer wasnt supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game， Weiqi， for at least another 10years. But AlphaGo， an artificially intelligent system（人工智能系统） designed by Google， made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year， one of the best players in the worl
43、d. It challenged the worlds top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years. In the late of May， 2017， AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19 year old Ke Jie in Wuzhen， China. He is No.1player now in the world. However， the result wasnt out of peoples expectation.
44、He lost the matches. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away， he lost his best chance when he became excited. At the press conference（新闻发布会） after the match， Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was， and it was getting
45、 perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English， the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter（口译员 ） couldnt catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee. The cat
46、 and mouse game is over， but the challenge between man and robots will still go on. 53. Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo? A. May 5. B. May 23. C. May 18. D. May Day. 54. Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press conference? A. Because he lost the game. B. Because the r
47、eporter couldnt catch the interpreter. C. Because the reporter asked him in English. D. Because the reporter wasnt able to speak Chinese well. 55. According to the passage， which of the following statements is True? A. People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago. B. Ke Jie was expecte
48、d to lose the matches. C. Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee. D. AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year. 56. AlphaGo is _. A. Ke Jie B. Lee Sedol C. a Weiqimatch D. an artificially intelligent system 解析： 53.细节推理题 。 根据第二段第一句 In the late of May， 2017， AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19 year old Ke Jie in Wuzhen，可知在 2017年 5月末，结合选项，故选 B。 54.细节理解题 。 根据第三段第二行句子 Whe
