1、2013 年 四川省雅安市中考真题 英语 第 I 卷 (选择题 共 80 分 ) 笔试 (一 ) 一、单项填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分 ) 从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. There is egg in the bowl. A. a B.（不填） C. an D. the 解析： egg 是以元音音素 开头的单数名词，在表示泛指时，前面应用不定冠词 an，故选 C。 答案： C 2. Is that bike ? A. she B. hers C. her D. shes 解析： she 是主格； h
2、ers 是名词性物主代词，相当于形容词性物主代词加名词，可在句中作主语或宾语； her 是宾格，也可以是形容词性物主代词； shes 是 she 和 is 的缩写，意为 “她是 ”，空白处在句中作宾语，应用名词性物主代词，故选 B。 答案： B 3. Be quick, well be late for the meeting. A. and B. but C. so D. or 解析： and“和；又；并且 ”，表并列或顺承； but“但是 ”，表转折； so“所以 ”，表结果 ； or“否则 ”，表条件，句意：快点，否则我们开会要迟到了。结合语境可知选 D。 答案： D 4. I spen
3、t S 5 this book. A. in B. to buy C. buying D. buy 解析： spend some money/time (in) doing something 意为 “花多少钱（时间）干某事 ”，是固定搭配，其中介词 in 可以省略，故选 C。 答案： C 5. Amy was reading a book I came in. A. when B. while C. because D. though 解析： because“因为 ”； though“尽管；虽然 ”， 与句意不符，可排除； while 引导的时间状语从句通常用进行时态，表示主句的动作发生的同
4、时，从句的动作也正在发生， when“当 的时候 ”，常用来引导时间状语从句，句意：当我进来时，艾米正在读书。结合语境可知选A。 答案： A 6. lovely the squirrel is! A. What a B. How C. What D. How a 解析： 感叹句有两种基本句式： “How+形容词或副词 +主语 +谓语 +其它 !”和 “What+名词 +主语 +谓语 +其它 !”， lovely 是形容词，故选 B。 答案： B 7. David visited lots of in the world. A. places of interesting B. places o
5、f interest C. place of interests D. place of interesting 解析： lots of 意为 “许多 ”，可修饰不可数名词和复数名词， place 是可数名词，可排除 C、 D两项； places of interest 意为 “名胜 ”，是固定短语，故选 B。 答案： B 8. -Can you finish these books before 10 oclock? -Yes, I can. A. to read B. read C. reads D. reading 解析： 句意：你能在十点前看完这些书吗？ 是的，我能。动名词做宾语表示抽
6、象的动作，finish 后面接动名词做宾语表示做完某事，结合语境可知选 D。 答 案： D 9. It is important people learn team spirit. A. of; of B. of; to C. for, to D. to; to 解析： it 可指代下文内容做形式主语，其主要有两种形式： 1、 Its + 形容词 + of + sb + to do sth.这个句型，形容词一般为 sb 的所具有的一种品质性格。 2、 Its + 形容词 + for + sb + to do sth.这个句型 ,形容词不是 sb 所具备的品质性格。句意：对于人们来说，学会团队精
7、神很重要。结合语境可知选 C。 答案： C 10. -Who designed this game? -It by Tom in 1999. A. is designed B. designs C. was designed D. designed 解析： 句意：谁设计的这个游戏？ 她是汤姆在 1999 年设计的。主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；根据时间状语 “in 1999”可知应用一般过去时，故选 C。 答案： C 11. They arrived Shanghai a cold morning. A. in: in B. in: on C. at: on D. at: in
8、解析： arrive in 和 arrive 意为 “到达 ”，是不及物动词，到达大的地方用介词 in，到达小的地方用介词 at；表示在具体的某一天或某个特定的上午、下午或晚上时，要用介词 on，故选 B。 答案： B 12. Students should learn how problems. A. solve B. solving C. can solve D. to solve 解析： 疑问词加不定式在句中可以起相当于宾语从句的作用动词不定式做定语表示具体的将要进行的动作。句意：学生们应该学会如何解决问题。结合语境可知选 D。 答案： D 13. He for ten years. A
9、. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married 解析： 句意：他已经结婚十年了。结合语境可知本句描述的是从过去持续到现在的动作，故用现在完成时态。选项 D 表示瞬间动作，故选 A。 答案： A 14. If farmers trees and forests, giant pandas nowhere to live. A. cut down; have B. will cut down; will have C. will cut don; have D. cut down; will have 解析： if 引导的条件
10、状语从句，遵循 “主将从现 ”的原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，故选 D。 答案： D 15. There be a fashion show in our town tomorrow. A. are going to B. will have C. has D. is going to 解析： 由时间 状语 tomorrow 可知应用一般将来时； There be 句型不能与 have/has 混用；主语 a fashion show 表示单数，所以应用系动词 is，所以选择答 D 案。 答案： D 16. We planted trees last year. A. hundr
11、eds of B. hundred of C. five hundreds D. five hundred of 解析： hundred、 thousand、 million 等数词与具体数字连用时，用单数形式，后面不加 -s；若与 of 连用表示约数时，后面必须加 -s，且不可与数词连用。 hundreds of 意为 “成百上千的 ”，故选 A。 答案： A 17. My sister has learnt English . A. for twelve years ago B. since she was four C. twelve years ago D. at the age of
12、 four 解析： 由谓语动词 has learnt 可知，应 用表示一段时间的时间状语， A 项表达错误； C、 D 两项用于一般过去时，故选 B。 答案： B 18. Its really that a tortoise can 150 years old. A. amazed; live to B. amazed; live up to C. amazing; live up D. amazing; live to 解析： amazed 吃惊的，惊奇的，指认的状态； amazing 令人吃惊的，指物的性 质。 Live to活到 ； live up 快乐的生活。句意：乌龟能够活到 150
13、 多岁，真的很令人吃惊。结合语境可知选 D。 答案： D 19.-Its raining outside. -I stay at home go out. A. prefer, to B. prefer, than C. would rather, than D. would rather, to 解析： B、 D 两项表达错误，可排除； prefer doing to doing 意为 “喜欢做 胜于做 ” ，后面要跟名词或动名词； would rather do than do 意为 “宁愿做 而不愿做 ” ，后面跟动词原形，所以选择答 C 案。 答案： C 20. My parents
14、getting up early on weekdays A. used to B. be used to C. was used to D. are used to 解析： used to do 意为 “过去常常做某事 ”， be used to doing 意为 “习惯于做某事 ”，句意：我的父母在工作日习惯早起。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性的动作，故用一般现在时态。选 D。 答案： D 二、完形填空 (共 20 小题；每小题 I 分，满分 20 分 ) 阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A poor girl was s
15、elling flowers in the street 21 Christmas Eve. Her parents were ill, so she 22 get money for food. It was very cold. The girl felt cold and hungry. She stopped 23 a beautiful house. The girl knocked 24 the door and a man came out. She asked 25 he needed some flowers. The man said he didnt want 26 .
16、She left the house and felt tired. She sat down at the 27 of a tall wall. She looked 28 the flowers. The flowers 29 very nice. She suddenly had an unusual feeling. She felt she became light, 30 slowly she began to fly into the sky. She 31 higher and higher and at last she found herself on the clouds
17、. A group of people were coming to meet her. At the head of them 32 her granny. She welcomed her and asked her why she didnt 33 .The girl told her that she had to 34 to get money became her parents were badly ill. Granny told her 35 and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delic ious food. The gir
18、l laughed 36 . It snowed 37 that night. The girl died 38 a smile on her face. 39 , people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs and 40 . 21. A. in B. on C. at D.（不填） 解析： 表示在具体的某一天或某个特定的上午、下午或晚上时，要用介词 on，故选 B。 答案： B 22. A. could B. had better C. would like D. had to 解析： could“能；可以 ”； h
19、ad better“最好 ”； would like“愿意 ”； had to“不得不 ”，由前句 “Her parents were ill”可推知，应是 “她不得不挣钱买食物 ”，故选 D。 答案： D 23. A. in front of B. in the front of C. behind D. beside 解析： in front of“在 （外部）的前面 ”； in the front of“在 （内部）的前面 ”； behind“在 后面 ”； beside“在 旁边 ”，根据后句可知，应是 “她在一所漂亮的房子的前面停下来 ”，故选 A。 答案： A 24. A. at
20、B. to C. in D. for 解析： 根据后面的 and a man came out 可知应用 knock at“敲门 ”，故选 A。 答案： A 25. A. what B. why C. if D. when 解析： 根据文章内容可知此处应是 “她问他是否想买一些花儿 ”，应用 if 来引导宾语从句，故选 C。 答案： C 26. A. some B. any C. nothing D. something 解析： some 和 something 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句， nothing 本身就表示否定意义，故选B。 答案： B 27. A. head B. foot
21、 C. top D. middle 解析： at the foot of a tall wall 意为 “在高墙根儿 ”，故选 B。 答案： B 28. A. for B. up C. (不填 ) D. at 解析： look at 表示 “看 ” ，是固定搭配，故选 D。 答案： D 29. A. feels B. felt C. smelt D. smells 解析： smell 意为 “闻起来 ”，常用作系动词，此处应用过去式 smelt，故选 C。 答案： C 30. A. and B. but C. so D. or 解析： 由前面的 “She suddenly had an unu
22、sual feeling. She felt she became light”可知此处表示顺承关系，故选 A。 答案： A 31. A. went B. got C. looked D. flew 解析： 由前面的 “She felt she became light, and slowly she began to fly into the sky.”可知此处应用 fly 的过去式 flew，故选 D。 答案： D 32. A. has B. was C. had D. were 解析： 主语 her granny 是第三人称单数，谓语动词应用 is 的过去式 was，故选 B。 答案：
23、B 33. A. get money B. go out C. come to see her D. stay at home 解析： 由后面的 “people in the beautiful house began to sing Christmas songs” 可知此处应是问她 “为什么不呆在家里 ”，故选 D。 答案： D 34. A. fly into the sky B. come here C. sell flowers D. help others 解析： 由文章的第一句 “A poor girl was selling flowers in the street”可知应是不
24、得不 “卖花 ”挣钱，故选 C。 答案： C 35. A. didnt worry B. not to worry C. to not worry D. to worry not 解析： 由后面的 “and gave her lots of beautiful clothes and delicious food.”可知应是告诉她 “不要担心 ”， tell sb. not to do sth.“告诉某人不要干某事 ”,故选 B。 答案： B 36. A. happy B. happier C. happiest D. happily 解析： laughed 是动词，应用副词来修饰，根据文章内
25、容，故选 D。 答案： D 37. A. heavily B. heavy C. largely D. strongly 解析： 形容雪下得大，应用副词 heavily，故选 A。 答案： A 38. A. had B. has C. with D. without 解析： 介词 with 用来表示伴随情况， without 意为 “没有 ”，与文章内容不符，故选 C。 答案： C 39. A. By the way B. At the same time C. except the girl D. By way 解析： 用 at the same time 与小女孩的遭遇形成强烈的对比，故选
26、 B。 答案： B 40. A. looked after the girl B. talked about the girl C. enjoyed themselves D. watched themselves 解析： 由前面的 “began to sing Christmas songs”可知此处应用 enjoyed themselves，故选 C。 答案： C 三、阅读理解 (共 15 小题 ;每小题 2 分 .满分 30 分 ) 阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题。从 A、 B、 C、 D 四个选项中，选出 能回答所提问题或能完成所给句子的最佳选项 。 A Sunshine For
27、All The Beijing Sunshine Secondary School students are holding a charity show at the school hall of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School, Sunny Street, Sunshine Town. Date: 29 April Time: 7:30 p. m.一 9:00 p. m. We hope to raise money to help poor children go to school. Ticket price: $20 Donations are w
28、elcome. Programme: 30 p. m. Introduction 7:40 p. m. Songs 8:00 p. m. Break 8:15 p. m. Speech 8:30 p. m. Drama 9:00 p. m. End of the show Project Hope is an organization that raises money to build schools and buy books for poor students. We would like to thank the following for their help and support
29、: The teachers at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School The Star Shopping Mall for the costumes Sunshine Advertisement Company for the posters 41. Where will the charity show be held? A. In the classroom. B. In the meeting room. C. In the shopping mall. D. At the school hall. 解析： 由海报中的第一句 “The Beijing S
30、unshine Secondary School students are holding a charity show at the school hall of Beijing Sunshine Secondary School”可知演出将在学校礼堂举行，故选 D。 答案： D 42. When will the charity show be held? A. 7:30 p. m.一 9:00 p. m., 29 April. B. 7:30 a. m.一 9: 00 a. m., 29 April. C. 7:30 a. m.一 9: 00 p. m. 29 May. D. 7:30
31、p. m.一 9: 00 p. m. 29 May. 解析： 由海报中的 “Date: 29 April Time: 7:30 p. m.一 9:00 p. m.”可知演出时间为 “4 月 29 日下午 7： 309： 00”，故选 A。 答案； A 43. Why do they want to raise money? A. To build schools. B. To help poor children go to school. C. To buy books for poor students. D. To hold the charity show 解析： 由海报中的 “We
32、hope to raise money to help poor children go to school.”可筹钱的目的是“帮助贫困的孩子上学 ”，故选 B。 答案： B 44. What can you do at 8:00 p. m.? A. Watch a drama. B. Enjoy songs. C. Have a rest. D. Listen to a speech. 解析： 根据海报中的节目安排 “8:00 p. m. Break”可知， 8:00 p. m.是休息的时间，故选 C。 答案： C 45. Whom do the students want to thank
33、? A. Sunshine Advertisement Company for the posters. B. The Star Shopping Mall for the costumes. C. The teacher at Beijing Sunshine Secondary School. D. All of the above. 解析： 由海报中的 “We would like to thank the following for their help and support:”以及后面的内容可知，故选 D。 答案： D B Put 2 February in your diary!
34、 It is World Wetlands Day! It marks the date that the Convention(公约 ) on Wetlands was signed(签署 )in1971.This special day was first celebrated in 1997 and it is celebrated every year. The celebration is a call for action. It is a way to show people how important and useful the wetlands are for people
35、. On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take part in many wetlands activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are talks about how important the wetlands are. People get together to clean up their local wetlands Children draw pictures to advertise the day. People also compete
36、(比赛 )in boat races. The World Wetlands Day is important! If there are no wetlands, there will be no water for anyone in the future. Wetlands help protect nature and resources(资源 )like fresh water. Already, more than 10000 million people in the world do not have fresh water. Many people do not know h
37、ow important the wetlands are. They can understand why an elephant or a tiger is important because they are big, beautiful animals. It is much harder for them to understand how important the animals in the wetlands are. These small animals, such as frogs and snails, play a very important part in kee
38、ping the balance of nature. All plants and animals are part of the food chain(链 ).If the small wetlands animals die, some animals in the food chain will have nothing to eat. They will also die. People need the wetlands to keep the balance of nature in the world. If we do not protect nature today， it
39、 will be gone tomorrow. 46. What should you put in your diary? A. Some frogs. B. The date of World Wetlands Day. C. 1971 D. Any special day. 解析： 根据第一段中的 “Put 2 February in your diary! It is World Wetlands Day!”可知。故选 B。 答案： B 47. Where do people celebrate World Wetlands Day? A. All over the world. B.
40、 In ships C. At home. D. In their own way. 解析： 根据第二段中的 “On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take part in many wetlands activities.”可知全世界的 人们都在庆祝这个节日，故选 A。 答案： A 48. Which of the following sentences is NOT true? A. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking part in competitions. B. Peop
41、le celebrate World Wetlands Day by taking hips to local wetlands. C. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by listening to talks about the wetlands. D. People celebrate World Wetlands Day by talking about the weather. 解析： 根据第二段中的 “On World Wetlands Day, people around the world take part in many wetlan
42、ds activities. People take trips to the local wetlands. There are talks about how important the wetlands are. ”可知 A、 B、 C 三个选项是正确的，故选 D。 答案： D 49. Why are small animals important? A. They are part of the balance of nature and the food chain. B. They are beautiful. C. Bigger animals are eaten by them
43、 D. Without them, there may be no water. 解析： 根据第四段中的最后一句话 “These small animals, such as frogs and snails, play a very important part in keeping the balance of nature.”可知，小动物在维持自然界平衡中起着重要的作用，故选 A。 答案： A 50. Which of the following might be the best title of the article? A. Wetlands Are Important B. Sm
44、all Animals Are Also Important C. World Wetlands Day D. Food Chain 解析： 通读全文可知，本文主要通过世界湿地日向我们说明了湿地在人们生活中的重要作用，故选 A。 答案： A C One day when Jack was walking in the park, he saw a woman he knew sitting on a bench(长椅 )with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman. Jack walked up to the woman and said, “Hello. Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while?” “Of course, please sit down,” Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talk
