1、硕士研究生英语学位-9 及答案解析(总分：100.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BPART LISTENIN(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、BSection A/B(总题数：1，分数：9.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear nine short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questio
2、ns will be read only once.（分数：9.00）(1). A. The man is unwilling to visit the museum. B. They will meet at 11:00. C. They museum is farther away than the library. D. They are going to make something later.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. Have a rest after meals. B. Practise hard to be a top sportsman. C. Sto
3、p worrying about her studies. D. Spend some time on her studies.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. She is very enthusiastic about her editorial work. B. She is planning to live in the office. C. She is going to change her furniture. D. She will invite her roommates to work with her.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. Sh
4、e is overweight. B. She cant afford expensive food. C. She will continue with her diet. D. She might die any day.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5). A. The beach. B. The garage. C. The theatre. D. The restaurant.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. Go to see the doctor. B. Take exercise to warm himself up. C. Call in the rep
5、airman right away. D. Go to the gym to have a shower.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. He should be thinking about something more important. B. He cant afford a car. C. He spends money like water. D. He has enough money for a car.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8). A. Write out a check for the books. B. Borrow the books.
6、C. Return the books. D. Read the books for an hour.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. His son hit him. B. He was knocked over by a coffee table. C. He fell on a toy. D. He bumped it against a piece of furniture.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.三、BSection B/B(总题数：2，分数：6.00)Directions: In this section you will hear two mini-ta
7、lks. At the end of each talk, there will be some questions. Both the talks and the questions will be read to you only once. After each question, there will be a pause. During the pause.（分数：3.00）(1).Which of the following is not mentioned as responsible for sneezing? A. Pollen. B. Dust. C. Bright lig
8、ht. D. Kitchen.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).Which of the following is the symptom of the infection? A. Itching. B. Sore throat. C. Powerful, daily sneezing episodes. D. Multiple, early-morning sneezes.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).What might have happened to a woman if all else cant explain her sneezing? A. She is i
9、n the family way. B. Shes caught a cold. C. She has a sinus infection. D. Shes allergic to pets.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.（分数：3.00）(1).Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Pick pocketing is one of the most rapidly increasing crimes. B. Pickpockets were mostly born of poor families.
10、 C. Pickpockets now have better methods. D. Pickpockets name their victims “mark“（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What punishment was given to pickpockets in England in the 16th century? A. They were burned to death. B. They were put in jail. C. They were hanged in public. D. They were beaten as a warming.（分数：1
11、.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Where do the most efficient pickpockets come from? A. South Africa. B. England. C. South America. D. Southeast Asia.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.四、BSection C/B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Directions: In this section, you will hear a talk. Answer the questions below. You will hear the recording twice. At the e
12、nd of the talk there will be a 3-minute pause, during which time you are asked to write down your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet.（分数：5.00）(1).Who is Harold Smith?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Who is Smith speaking to?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).How many days a week is The Voice printed?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).What i
13、s most likely the best reason for joining the staff?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).When should volunteers expect to begin working?（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_五、BPART VOCABULA(总题数：0，分数：0.00)六、BSection A/B(总题数：10，分数：5.00)1.The trade fair is designed to Ufacilitate/U further cooperation between Chinese auto industries and ov
14、erseas auto industries. A. promote B. protect C. preserve D. prolong（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.2.He was concerned only with Umundane/U matters, especially the daily stock market quotations. A. rational B. obscure C. worldly D. eminent（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.3.In 1982, Hitachi was Uindicted for/U stealing confidentia
15、l documents from IBM. As part of a court settlement, the company paid IBM hundreds of millions of dollars. A. condemned for B. accused of C. disciplined for D. disapproved of（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.4.The preserved food should retain Upalatable/U appearance, flavor, and texture, as well as its original nutr
16、itional value. A. tasty B. stylish C. delicate D. notable（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.5.Imagine my Uvexation/U when they said they would come to dinner and then didnt show. A. enlightenment B. astonishment C. annoyance D. contrariness（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.6.Any troop of wild animals should be approached Uwarily/U. A
17、. fearlessly B. confidently C. silently D. prudently（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.7.On Christmas Eve in America the shopping malls are Usaturated/U with shoppers in a frantic competition for last minute gifts. A. bustled B. soared C. filled D. broadened（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.8.The Ublunder/U of Argentinas goalie cost
18、them the game in the match against Brazil. A. triumph B. beat C. mistake D. struggle（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.9.Every modem government, liberal or otherwise, has a specific position in the field of ideas; its stability is Uvulnerable/U to critics in proportion to their ability and persuasiveness. A. futile B
19、. susceptible C. feasible D. flexible（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.10.Parties are therefore free to strive for a settlement without Ujeopardizing/U their chances for or in a trial if mediation is unsuccessful. A. assuring B. increasing C. endangering D. destroying（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.七、BSection B/B(总题数：10，分数：5.00)11
20、.There was nothing we could do _ wait. A. or rather B. but rather C. rather than D. other than（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.12.The problem has been _ my mind all day. A. preying on B. getting at C. taking on D. seeing to（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.13.Chinas economic reform is aimed at separating enterprises from the govern
21、ment. It has been implemented for almost 20 years, but breakthroughs _. A. have been made yet B. have yet to make C. have yet to be made D. to have yet made（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.14.Several trial efforts in the 1980s proved that it was financially _ to restore old buildings. A. feasible B. probable C. ben
22、eficiary D. passable（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.15.I would have gone to the lecture with you _ I was so busy. A. except that B. provided that C. but that D. only that（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.16.She claims to be very learned in biochemistry, but in fact _ she knows about it is all sadly out of date. A. so little B. tha
23、t much C. what little D. how much（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.17.Some people feel that television should give less _ to sport. A. programs B. coverage C. concern D. involvement（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.18.He used to play badminton with you, _? A. didnt he B. used he C. did he D. gone off（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.19.The expreside
24、nt had been _ in the country to refresh his mind before he passed away. A. given to walking B. given a walk C. given for a walk D. giving a walk（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.20.He did not relish appealing amongst his friends and _ of their criticism or censure. A. running short B. running out C. running the gaun
25、tlet D. running ahead（分数：0.50）A.B.C.D.八、BPART CLOZE/(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Directions: There are 10 questions in this part of the test. Read the passage through. Then, go back and choose one suitable word or phrase marked A, B, C, or D for each blank in the passage.Assuming that a constant travel-time budg
26、et, geographic constraints and short-term infrastructure constraints persist as fundamental features of global mobility, what long-term results can one expect? In high-income regions, U U 1 /U /UNorth America, our picture suggests that the share of traffic U U 2 /U /USupplied by buses and automobile
27、s will decline as high-speed transport rises sharply. In developing countries, we U U 3 /U /Uthe strongest increase to be in the shares first for buses and later for automobiles. Globally, these U U 4 /U /Uin bus and automobile transport are partially offsetting. In all regions, the share of low-spe
28、ed rail transport will probably continue its strongly U U 5 /U /Udecline.We expect that throughout the period 1990-2050, the average North American will continue to devote most of his or her 1.1-hour travel-time U U 6 /U /Uto automobile travel. The very large demand for air travel (or high-speed rai
29、l travel) that will be manifest in 2050 U U 7 /U /Uto only 12 minutes per person a day; a little time goes a long way in the air. In several developing regions, most travel U U 8 /U /Uin 2050 will still be devoted to nonmotorized modes. Buses will persist whatever it is the primary form of motorized
30、 transportation in developing countries for decades. U U 9 /U /Uimportant air travel becomes, buses, automobiles and even low-speed trains will surely go on serving vital functions. U U 10 /U /Uof the super-rich already commute and shop in aircraft, but average people will continue to spend most of
31、their travel time on the ground.（分数：10.00）(1). A. frankly B. exceptionally C. unfortunately D. notably（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2). A. volume B. body C. measure D. funds（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3). A. admire B. assure C. assert D. anticipate（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4). A. outcomes B. trends C. declines D. impacts（分数：1.00
32、）A.B.C.D.(5). A. inherent B. evident C. large-scale D. hidden（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(6). A. profit B. cost C. budget D. facility（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7). A. works out B. leaves out C. runs out D. puts out（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).48 A. time B. desire C. agency D. means（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9). A. Despite the fact B. W
33、hatever it is C. No matter how D. Whether or not（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10). A. Few B. All C. None D. Some（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.九、BPART READING (总题数：6，分数：30.00)Directions: In this part of the test, there are six short passages. Read each passage carefully, and then do the questions that follow.Passage OneBefor
34、e China started developing manned spaceship in 1992, space experts of the nations “863“ high-tech program had conducted 5-year studies on the questionwill China choose to develop spaceship instead of space shuttle?Some experts held that since the U.S. and Russia had worked out space shuttles, China
35、could learn from their technologies and experience, skip over spaceship and leap directly to space shuttle.Other experts believed that manned space flight was a matter involving human life, so safety and reliability must be put at top priority; space shuttle, although more advanced than spaceship te
36、chnologically, bore tremendous technological difficulties and risks. Meanwhile, the development of space shuttle required many sophisticated technologies, which was a gap too big for China to bridge at that time.Viewed from the history of manned space flight, both the Soviet Union and the United Sta
37、tes started from spaceship when beginning their space flight missions. Currently the most frequently launched and widely used spaceship is satellite-style manned spaceship. Another reason was the huge fund needed in developing space shuttle was too much for China. While China was already in possessi
38、on of mature satellite recovery technology, based on which the recovery of spaceship can be solved, and many technologies for spaceship can be borrowed from that of satellites.After full discussion, comparison and analysis, experts reached agreement that China must take a space flight road conformin
39、g to its national conditions, must learn from the experience and developing way of Soviet Union and the U.S., which is, starting from spaceship instead of space shuttle.Moreover, considering that China had achieved much in developing carrier rocket and gained rich experience and solid technological
40、ground for application satellites, especially recoverable ones, experts concluded that China could, through efforts, leap directly to the third-generation spaceshipmanned spaceship with multiple cabins and astronauts.（分数：5.00）(1).Why did some experts think that we should develop space shuttle? A. Be
41、cause the U.S. and Russia had worked out space shuttles, China has to catch up with them. B. Because it is the mark of great power. C. Because it is easier to develop space shuttle than spaceship. D. Because we can learn from the technologies and experience of the U.S. and Russia.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2
42、).According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true? A. Generally the most frequently launched and widely used spaceship is carrier rocket. B. Its too much for China to develop space shuttle. C. The mature satellite recovery technology can be used into the technology of spacesh
43、ip. D. China is accomplished in solid technological, which gained from the development of carrier rocket.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).“Gap“ (in Para. 3) probably refers to _. A. clearance B. difference C. continuity D. estrangement（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).Which of the following is not the reason for China to ch
44、oose the spaceship? A. Because it has great affiliations with human life. B. Because we can learn from the experience and developing way of Soviet Union and the United States. C. Because the development of space shuttle required many sophisticated technologies, which is impossible for China. D. Beca
45、use through efforts China could leap directly to the third-generation spaceship.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).What are the specialties of the third-generation spaceship? A. With multiple cabins and astronauts. B. Without the cabins and astronauts. C. With simplex cabin and astronaut. D. With most advanced ca
46、bins and astronauts.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.Passage TwoThe potential of computers for increasing the control of organizations or society over their members and for invading the privacy of those members has caused considerable concern.The privacy issue has been raised most insistently with respect to the cr
47、eation and maintenance of data files that assemble information about persons from a multitude of sources. Files of this kind would be highly valuable for many kinds of economic and social research, but they are bought at too high a price if they endanger human freedom or seriously enhance their opportunities of blackmailers. While such dangers should not be
