1、英语三级(B)43 及答案解析(总分：82.00，做题时间：120 分钟)一、Section B(总题数：10，分数：10.00)1.The policemen -|_|- (tell) not to take any action until they received further notice. （分数：1.00）_2.It (rain) -|_|- last night for the ground is wet. （分数：1.00）_3.The house with the furniture (buy) -|_|-for $50000 last year.（分数：1.00）_4.
2、If only I -|_|- (lose) my bicycle!（分数：1.00）_5.The sellers allowed us to pay them on a (month) -|_|-basis.（分数：1.00）_6.We started the attack when the enemy(cross) -|_|- the river. （分数：1.00）_7.The teacher raised her voice to make herself (hear) -|_|-. （分数：1.00）_8.Sixty people (employ) -|_|- in this big
3、 factory last year.（分数：1.00）_9.What he said suggested that they (be) -|_|- no longer friends. （分数：1.00）_10.Neither the students nor the teacher (know) -|_|- where to have class. （分数：1.00）_11.The manager told us never to _till tomorrow what we can do today.（分数：-1.00）_12.The police are _the traffic ac
4、cident that happened yesterday .（分数：-1.00）_13._the population is too large, the government has to take measures to control the birth rate.（分数：-1.00）_14.She has _her mind and is going to Canada instead of Japan.（分数：-1.00）_15.Hardly had I heard the news _I began to cry.（分数：-1.00）_16.By the end of last
5、 year we _over 2,000 English phrases.（分数：-1.00）_17.Why are you so late? I _for you all the time.（分数：-1.00）_18.He_ several jackets and finally picked out a blue one.（分数：-1.00）_19.Every corner of the room _by this Friday.（分数：-1.00）_20.For your own_, please fasten your belts before the plane takes off.
6、（分数：-1.00）_If a writer is going to write an article or other writings, he should go through some common stages in the writing process, from the preliminary(初步的) stage of brainstorming ideas all the way to the highly polished final draft, which is the last stage in writing before going to press. Afte
7、r the initial stage of generating ideas, a rough plan or outline usually follows in the form of a mind map. This can then be transformed into the next stage, which is a more tightly structured written outline. At this point, the writer will now be ready to compose a rough or first draft. The writer
8、will then arrive at the revision stage of writing, and may ask for guidance or suggestions from other writers. After some deliberation the second draft is written in the subsequent stage. This in turn goes through to the final revision or proof-reading stage. After everything has been checked throug
9、h carefully, the piece of writing reaches the final stage. QUESTIONS： Process of Writing Process of writing is made up of some important stages. The initial stage is brainstorming, or ( 46 ), and then the writer begins the rough plan and makes it into a ( 47 ) After that, a rough or ( 48 ) is compos
10、ed. After the revising stage of writing, ( 49 ) is written. When at last the final revision is done the piece of writing reaches ( 50 ) ready for publishing. （分数：-1.00）_The following is a list of expressions concerning trade and finance. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalen
11、t to (与相同的) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in the brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 through 55. A-gross weight B-federal income tax C-exchange rate D-bill of lading E-packing fees F-bilateral trade G-total income H-frozen capital I-se
12、lf-financing J-liquid assets K-travelers cheque L-gasoline tax M-revenue N-arrival notice O-world market price p-stock market Q-stock exchange R-foreign currency S-means of payment T-net weight QUESTIONS: 51. ( )外币 ( )汇率 52. ( )包装费用 ( )旅行支票 53. ( )付款方式 ( )冻结资金 54. ( )净重 ( )自筹经费 55. ( )股票交易所 ( )联邦所得税
13、 （分数：-1.00）_Dear Mr. William Wilson, Thank you very much for accepting my arrangement of an interview about your travel to China. I am expecting your return from China and hope to see you the following week after your return. I set 2 pm to 5 pm on Monday or Tuesday for your decision. I will wait for
14、 you at the south entrance of the university library at 2 oclock pm on the date you will decide. The interview will be held at the editors office of our University Journal. I would like to know why you went on trip to China and I am interested in your general description of the tour and the points o
15、f interest. I hope you will bring your own photographs of places you visited or some other things that concern your trip to China. I plan to arrange some photographs of the interview beside a magazine article. I think the interview will bring our readers something very interesting. I am looking forw
16、ard to meeting you soon. Yours sincerely, Alan Newton, editor NYU Journal （分数：-1.00）(1).What arrangement has Mr.William Wilson accepted? He has accepted the arrangement of an interview about his_. （分数：-0.20）_(2).When will the writer see Mr.William Wilson? He will see him the _after his return. （分数：-
17、0.20）_(3).Where will the interview be held? It will be held at the _of the University Journal. （分数：-0.20）_(4).What is the writer interested in? He is interested in his _of the tour and the points of interest. （分数：-0.20）_(5).What does the writer plan to do after the interview? He plans to arrange som
18、e photographs of the interview beside_. （分数：-0.20）_六、Part I Listening (总题数：1，分数：5.00)_七、Part Reading Co(总题数：2，分数：35.00)Dolphins (海豚) live their whole lives in water. But they are mammals (哺乳动物) that live in water. Thats why a dolphin comes to the top of the water so often. A dolphins nose isnt easy
19、to see. Its just a tiny hole on top of the dolphins head. This hole is called a blowhole. A dolphin comes up every half minute or so to breathe. It opens its blowhole and takes in air. Then it closes its blowhole tight and dives into the water again. But a dolphin can stay under the water for six or
20、 seven minutes if it has to. It holds its breath. A dolphin hears with two ears. It hears all sorts of small noises under water. It hears small stones rolling. It can hear sounds fish and other dolphins make. A dolphins ears may be extra small, but its mouth is extra big. It has to be big. It holds
21、almost one hundred teeth. These teeth are all the same shape and size. They are used for catching food, but not for chewing (咀嚼) it. A dolphin opens its big mouth. It seizes (抓住) a fish firmly between its two rows of teeth. Then it swallows (吞下) the whole fish. A dolphin swims very fast. It is said
22、that a dolphin swims faster than anything else in the water. So engineers are studying its skin and shape. They are learning ways to make boats go faster through the water. It is well known that dolphins are very smart. Some scientists say they are smarter than dogs. Others say they are smarter than
23、 apes (类人猿). （分数：17.50）(1).A dolphin breathes through its _.（分数：3.50）_(2).Which of the followings is NOT TRUE?（分数：3.50）_(3).The dolphins teeth _.（分数：3.50）_(4).Engineers are studying the dolphins skin and shape _.（分数：3.50）_(5).The word “smart“ in the last paragraph means _.（分数：3.50）_Early in the 16th
24、 century men were trying to reach Asia by traveling west from Europe. In order to find Asia they had to find a way past South America. The man who eventually found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan. Magellan sailed from Seville in August 1519 with five ships and a
25、bout 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending the severe winter on the coast of Patagonia, he discovered the channel which is now called Magellans Straits. In November 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of Sou
26、th America. They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as the Philippines, Magellan was killed in battle. The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They d
27、ecided to sail around Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellans expedition. However, their achievement was great. They were the first men to sail round the world. （分数：17.50）(1).The purpose of Ma
28、gellans expedition was _.（分数：3.50）_(2).Magellan Straits was discovered _.（分数：3.50）_(3).During the whole expedition, there was _ ships lost.（分数：3.50）_(4).Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage concerning the expedition?（分数：3.50）_(5).The best title for the passage is _.（分数：3.50）_八、Part
29、 IV Translati(总题数：5，分数：20.00)21.This is rather for your father to decide than for you.（分数：4.00）_22.Over the last two decades，a new trend in American education has developed（分数：4.00）_23.The market research and sales promotion are closely related as lips and teeth, so to speak.（分数：4.00）_24.Not all the
30、 new drugs have been sufficiently tested for safety.（分数：4.00）_25.As a result of the bad weather, I had to stay at home all morning.（分数：4.00）_九、Section B(总题数：1，分数：5.00)_十、Section C(总题数：1，分数：5.00)Once you are hired as a company employee, you will likely have business cards. A business card is printed with your name, title, company, address and (11). Presenting a business card can provide (12) and help to make a favorable business impression. For example, when you arrive for a business interview, give the secretary your card, pronounce your name clearly,
