1、专业四级-220及答案解析 (总分:140.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、BPART DICTATIO(总题数:1,分数:15.00)1.Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the
2、passage will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given 2 minutes to check through your work once more. (分数:15.00)_二、BPART LISTENIN(总题数:0,
3、分数:0.00)三、BSECTION A CONVE(总题数:3,分数:10.00)In this section you will hear several conversations. Listen to the conversations carefully and then answer the questions that follow.Questions 1 to 3 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to ans
4、wer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation. (分数:3.00)(1).Who will select the Best Actress nominees for Academy Awards? A.A group of learned film producers. B.A group of established directors. C.A group of enthusiastic audience. D.A group of well-known actors.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Who was Georg
5、e Stanley? A.An American sculptor who created the human figure for the award. B.A famous actor who won Oscar more than once in the history of Oscar. C.The man who first presented Academy Award. D.An American motion picture art director who sketched the image of the world.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).How doe
6、s the woman know so much about Oscar Awards? A.Her friend told her. B.She once attended the award ceremony. C.She got the knowledge from the course she attended. D.She works in a film industry.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 4 to 7 are based on the following conversation. At the end of the conversation,
7、you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation. (分数:4.00)(1).Why did Tom go to live in the country? A.Because he liked working with children. B.Because he lost his job. C.Because he hated the city. D.Because he wanted to be a farmer.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What is
8、TRUE of Tom? A.He moved to another country. B.He did not buy a small holding. C.He studied for a social diploma for two years. D.He did not have formal education.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Having decided to move to the country, Toms first problem was A.finding a place to live. B.buying a house. C.finding
9、means to live on. D.buying a farm.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).From the interview, we learn that Tom was A.very ambitious and calculating. B.quite experienced in dealing with kids. C.anxious to start up his career in a small cottage. D.able to do some gardening.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 8 to 10 are based o
10、n the following conversation. At the end of the conversation, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the conversation. (分数:3.00)(1).What is the conversation mainly about? A.Looking for a suitable flat to rent. B.Problems the woman has with her family. C.How the womans pa
11、rents intervene in her marriage. D.How to get rid of the trouble with ones own family.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Why does the woman want to move out? A.Because she does not get along with her brother. B.Because her parents treat her badly. C.Because she wants to be independent. D.Because she quarreled wit
12、h her parents.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Which of the following can best describe the mans tone? A.Matter-of-fact. B.Indifferent. C.Sympathetic. D.Detached.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.四、BSECTION B PASSA(总题数:3,分数:10.00)In this section you will hear several passages. Listen to the passages carefully and then answer th
13、e questions that follow.Questions 11 to 14 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 20 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage. (分数:4.00)(1).What is the characteristic of learners of special English? A.They want to change the way English is
14、taught. B.They learn English to find well-paid jobs. C.They want to have an up-to-date knowledge of English. D.They know clearly what they want to learn.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Who needs ESP courses most? A.Working people. B.College students. C.Beginners. D.Intermediate learners.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).Wh
15、at are the most popular ESP courses in Britain? A.Courses for doctors. B.Courses for businessmen. C.Courses for reporters. D.Courses for lawyers.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4).What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.Three groups of learners. B.The importance of business English. C.English for Specific Pur
16、poses. D.Features of English for different purposes.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 15 to 17 are based on the following passage. At the end of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage. (分数:3.00)(1).What do plants do when they are thirsty? A.They give ou
17、t faint cries. B.They make noises to drive away insects. C.They extend their water pipes. D.They become elastic like rubber bands.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What plants do many insects tend to attack? A.Quiet plants. B.Well-watered plants. C.Healthy plants. D.Thirsty plants.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What could
18、 scientists do if Roberts theory proves to be true? A.They could drive the insects away. B.They could keep the plants well-watered. C.They could make the plants grow faster. D.They could build devices to trap insects.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 18 to 20 are based on the following passage. At the end
19、of the passage, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the passage. (分数:3.00)(1).The speaker wants us to know that a child A.learns to do business at an early stage. B.matures through play. C.employs toys as companions. D.has to be taught complicated tables.(分数:1.00)A.B.
20、C.D.(2).Evidence confirms that the potential development of a child is largely determined A.from 5 to 7 years. B.from 3 to 5 years. C.at the moment of birth. D.in the first three years.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).When children are about four years old, they are the most A.original. B.vigorous. C.curious. D
21、.ambitious.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.五、BSECTION C NEWS (总题数:4,分数:10.00)In this section, you will hear several news items. Listen to them carefully and then answer the questions that follow.(分数:2.00)(1).Question 21 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to ans
22、wer the questions.Now, listen to the news. The multinational commodity trading company admitted that A.the dumped chemicals accounted to the residents illness. B.the waste dumping caused distress to the local people. C.it should offer more compensation to the victims than it had. D.its illegal to du
23、mp toxic waste.语音下载(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Question 22 is based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 5 seconds to answer the question.Now, listen to the news. President Obama has warned Wall Street bankers of A.repeating the reckless action that nearly made the U.S. fin
24、ancial system crashed. B.breaking the new rules that protect consumers. C.ignoring the regulations of the financial system. D.opposing his reform of the global financial system.语音下载(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 23 and 24 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 10
25、 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news. (分数:2.00)(1).The Turkish parliaments amendment of the constitution aims at A.establishing a democratic government. B.ensuring that all the members of the State Security courts are civilians. C.pleasing the Americans. D.reconciling with the gu
26、errilla groups.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).Who will be replaced by a civilian judge? A.The guerrilla leader, Abdullah Ocalan. B.The opposition leader. C.An army colonel on the judicial panel. D.A parliament member.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 25 to 27 are based on the following news. At the end of the news i
27、tem, you will be given 15 seconds to answer the questions.Now, listen to the news. (分数:3.00)(1).The accident happened in A.southeast Turkey on Monday. B.northeast Turkey on Monday. C.southeast Turkey on Sunday. D.northeast Turkey on Sunday.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).How many people were killed by the time
28、 of this report? A.45. B.43. C.47. D.46.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).The accident was caused by A.terrorist attack. B.government repress. C.blood feud. D.travel accident.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.Questions 28 to 30 are based on the following news. At the end of the news item, you will be given 15 seconds to answer t
29、he questions.Now listen to the news. (分数:3.00)(1).Who will be the ball girls at the Masters Series Madrid event? A.Some novel writers. B.Female models. C.Local coaches. D.Young girls from local clubs.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2).What is the disadvantage of these ball girls? A.They are too young for the big
30、event. B.They often disrupt the rhythm of the game. C.They do not have much relevant knowledge. D.They cost too much money.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3).What sport is played at the Masters Series Madrid event? A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Tennis. D.Golf.(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.六、BPART CLOZE/(总题数:1,分数:20.00)Decide wh
31、ich of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.People like being trusted. They are annoyed, angry, or feel hurt if they are regarded with U U 1 /U /U. They think that they are U U 2 /U /Uan injustice, They like being trusted for two reasons: (1
32、) It is a tribute to their honesty, truth, strength, U U 3 /U /U, kindness and good character; (2) They find it easier to cheat others. These two U U 4 /U /Usuggest what our attitude towards trust in U U 5 /U /Ushould be. It is not a simple attitude. We must keep a balance between two U U 6 /U /Uove
33、r suspiciousness and infantile naivety.A parallel to our trust in people could be our trust in natural U U 7 /U /U. However careful we are, we cannot guarantee U U 8 /U /Usafety for ourselves in the physical world, yet we act as U U 9 /U /Uwe can trust an ordered series of physical events. We take t
34、he bus to work in the morning U U 10 /U /Uthat we will arrive safely at our office or school. We have no U U 11 /U /Uthat we will. The bus could be U U 12 /U /Uin an accident.If we were to U U 13 /U /Uevery accident that might happen to us we would never do anything. We would just remain sitting at
35、home. Even then we could never be absolutely U U 14 /U /Uthat the ceiling would not collapse on us. U U 15 /U /Uwe are to do anything at all, we must take risks. Of course we try to reduce risks to a U U 16 /U /U.Similarly with regard to people, trusting them involves taking the risk of being U U 17
36、 /U /U. Not trusting them places us outside the area of community activity, U U 18 /U /Utrust is an essential bond in community living. In a competitive, materialistic world it would be U U 19 /U /Uto trust everyone in everything. However, we should widen the area of trust as far as possible. We can
37、not eliminate all risks in such trust U U 20 /U /Uwe should lessen them as far as possible by reliance on intelligence and experience of our own and those of adults whose reliability has been proven.(分数:20.00)(1). A.superstition B.supervision C.suspicion D.suspension(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(2). A.suffering
38、 B.challenging C.releasing D.offending(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(3). A.occupation B.performance C.recommendation D.intelligence(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(4). A.reasons B.examples C.facts D.truths(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(5). A.another B.others C.other D.anyone(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(6). A.ends B.extremes C.spots D.sides(分数:1.00)A.
39、B.C.D.(7). A.matters B.occasions C.events D.situations(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(8). A.mechanical B.material C.relevant D.absolute(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(9). A.if B.that C.as D.long(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(10). A.given B.provided C.such D.so(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(11). A.measurement B.calculation C.guarantee D.optimism(分数:1.00
40、)A.B.C.D.(12). A.evolved B.enclosed C.engaged D.involved(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(13). A.make use of B.take advantage of C.take account of D.make certain of(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(14). A.certain B.doubtful C.suspicious D.indifferent(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(15). A.Unless B.If C.Lest D.Before(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(16). A.dilem
41、ma B.minimum C.maximum D.reduction(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(17). A.flattered B.assured C.deceived D.convinced(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(18). A.however B.so C.therefore D.because(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(19). A.evident B.unwise C.creative D.romantic(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.(20). A.but B.or C.and D.also(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.七、BPART GRAMMA
42、R (总题数:30,分数:30.00)2.The manager of the hotel requests that their guests _ after 11:00 p.m. A.not to play loud music B.shouldnt play loud music C.dont play loud music D.couldnt play loud music(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.3.I could not persuade him to accept it, _ make him see the importance of it. A.if only I could not B.no more than I could C.or I could not D.nor could I(分数:1.00)A.B.C.D.4.If you dont like to swim, you _ stay at home. A.should as well B.may as well C.can as w