1、2011年山东省桓台县中考二模英语试卷与答案 其他 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。 1In the United States people sometimes go camping for vacation Instead of staying at modern hotels and restaurants， they live in the woods and do everything for themselves for a few days to relax When you are camping， you make all of your own food It is ra
2、ther like a large，many-day picnic Barbeques(烤肉架 ) are very common while camping You can bring meat and vegetables to the camp To make a fire， you can find or bring your own wood and light it with a lighter(打火机 ) 2Remember to put stones around the fire so that it wont get too big and dangerous! When
3、the fire is ready， you can cook food over it Besides meat and vegetables，you can also cook marshmallows(果酱软糖 ) with the fire Children really like this activity at night The whole family sit around the fire， eat marshmallows， and drink hot chocolateespecially when it is cold outside! Everyone can sin
4、g camping songs and dance together Camping is a fun activity for the family to do Vacation does not have to mean going to visit faraway places， it could be as simple as setting up a tent in a nearby forest! 【小题 1】 Where do Americans go camping _8 【小题 2】 Why do they put stones around the fire？ _8 【小题
5、 3】 .将划线部分 翻译成汉语 _8 【小题 4】将划线部分 翻译成汉语 _8 【小题 5】给 文章拟一个标题 _ 答案： 【小题 1】 In the woods. 【小题 1】 To make sure the fire wont get too big and dangerous. 【小题 1】 在美国，人们有时在假期去野营。 【小题 1】 记住在火的四周砌上石头，这样火就不会蔓延而带来危险。 【小题 1】 Camping in the US. 阅读短文，根据短 文内容和已给出的首字母，在空白处填入适当的单词。将完整的单词写在短文后面的横线上。 Did you ever think so
6、meone was scary because they looked different, or ate strange foods Well, they might think the s_【小题 1】 _ about you! One of the things we all n_【小题 2】 _ to do is celebrate diversity（差异） . We shouldnt think badly of people from other cultures b_【小题 3】 _ they are different than our own culture. Someti
7、mes we judge people f_【小题 4】 _ other countries unfairly, because one person from that culture did something bad. Well, has your whole family ever b_【小题 5】 _ blamed for something your little sister did It doesnt s_【小题 6】 _ fair， does it Its just as unfair to blame a w_【小题 7】 _ culture for what two or
8、 three people do. So here are some things that you can do to help y_【小题 8】 _ understand other cultures: 1. Find common ground! 2. Dont blame all because of one! 3. Try to make f_【小题 9】 _ with people from other cultures. To learn m_【小题 10】 _ about yourself and what cultures you come from, become a ge
9、nealogist（系谱专家） . You may also want to see the Different Is Good presentation to learn about other things you can do to cross those cultural walls. 答案： 【小题 1】 same 【小题 1】 need 【小题 1】 because 【小题 1】 from 【小题 1】 been 【小题 1】 seem 【小题 1】 whole 【小题 1】 yourself 【小题 1】 friends 【小题 1】 more 【小题 1】考查形容词： the
10、same 同样的 【小题 1】考查动词： need to do需要做 【小题 1】我们不能看不起来自其他文化的人，因为他们的文化和我们不一样。表示因果关系： because 【小题 1】考查介词： judge from根据 判断 【小题 1】考查现在完成时的被动： have/has been done 【小题 1】考查连系动词：这似乎不公平， seem 【小题 1】整个文化 “a whole culture 【小题 1】考查反身代词： yourself你自己 【小题 1】 考查词组： make friends with和 交朋友 【小题 1】 learn more about yourself
11、多了解自己 单项选择 * How about talent show I should say it was great success. A / ; the B a ; the C the; a D the; / 答案： C I bought a tie for Dad on Fathers Day yesterday. . A Its nothing B I would, thanks C Thats special enough D I didnt mind 答案： C Congratulations! Your English teacher told me you got an A
12、this time. Thank you. She is very . A impressed B embarrassed C terrified D frustrated 答案： A You didnt go to school yesterday, did you , though there was a heavy rain. A Yes, I did B No, I didnt C Yes, I didnt D No, I did 答案： A What will they do to deal with the accident Ten doctors and five nurses
13、have a medical team and will start out right now. A worked out B made up C helped out D belonged to 答案： B I hear you have to run for half an hour every day. Right. It is one of the in my school. A choices B plans C hobbies D rules 答案： D Could I clean the bedroom for you No, thanks. I it myself. A cl
14、eaned B have cleaned C was cleaning D had cleaned 答案： B Which would you like to visit, Shanghai Expo Garden or Beijing Bird Nest . I prefer to enjoy the 2010 FIFA World Cup at home. A Both B Either C Neither D None 答案： C What a nice MP5! Whose is it Its . My father bought me last week. A me B him C
15、his D mine 答案： D The World Table Tennis Championship began the morning of May 25, 2010 Moscow, Russia. A Fifty; in; in B Fiftieth; on; in C Fiftieth; in; on D Fifty; on; in 答案： B Wow! You look different! You wear glasses. Yes, I did. But now I am wearing contact lenses(隐形眼镜 ). A could B must C used
16、to D would 答案： C Which underlined part is different from the others in pronunciation . A below B follow C own D allow 答案： D Health is money. But I think it is money. A as important as B more important than C so important than D the same as 答案： B The 2010 Asian Sports Meet this November in Guangzhou.
17、 Yes. I wish Chinese players will do well. A will be held B have been held C was to be held D would be held 答案： A I am glad to be invited to Susans birthday party on Friday evening, Mum. yourself, dear! But remember to be back before 10 oclock. A Help B Believe C Make D Enjoy 答案： D 完型填空 My aunt boug
18、ht me a bicycle on my ninth birthday. She told me to learn to ride by _36_. But I really didnt know_37_to ride a bike. What should I do First, I watched the other people ride. Then I pushed out the bicycle from my house. I was _38_ Id fall down and hurt my knees. But I knew I had to get on it sooner
19、 or later. So I_39_ to get on just like what the other people did. But I fell off twenty_40_later. Just at that time, my aunt came out from the _41_. She told me to practice again and again. So I got on the bike a second time, and fell off a second time. But I never gave up. I practiced a third time
20、, a fourth time . I could be on it _43_every time I tried again then before, 5 minutes, ten minutes, half an hour until I could. Like anything in life that you want to learn how to do or to be good at, you have to practice to _44_it happen. Diligent practice is the key to success_45_you really want
21、to learn to do a thing. More practice helps you to improve on the skills that you learn and ingrains （使根深蒂固） them in you until you can do it. 【小题 1】 A herself B yourself C myself D himself A how B what C where D when A happy B surprised C interested D afraid 【小题 4】 A had B tried C like D hate A seco
22、nds B minutes C hours D days 【小题 6】 A school B house C farm D village A fifth B fourth C third D second 【小题 8】 A shorter B longer C safer D dangerous A practice B enjoy C make D set 【小题 10】 A if B when C until D after 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】
23、 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C。 myself我自己。她告诉我自己学骑自行车。 【小题 1】 A。 how to do怎么做。但我真不知道怎么骑自行车。 【小题 1】 D。 afraid害怕。我害怕跌倒伤了我的膝盖。 【小题 1】 B。 try to do设法，努力做。我努力学着其他人一样上车。 【小题 1】 A。 seconds秒。当我 20秒之后跌倒了。 【小题 1】 B。 house房子。我的阿姨从房子里走出来。 【小题 1】 D。 second第二次。但我第二次跌倒了。 【小题 1】 B。 longer更长的。每次我都能够更长的时间在上面。 【小题 1】 C。 make it
24、成功。你不得不练习直到成功。 【小题 1】 A。 if如果。如果你真的想要学做一件事。 阅读理解 A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasnt around Heres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimes Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a different school or
25、 a different class You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime You want to have new friends but how do you make them Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends But remember, theres always room for more friends 。 Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like t
26、o play with at break Look for chances to say hi to them， smile， and be friendly Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏 )to them Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here ” in the lunchroom When youre at break， walk over to kids you want to play with act friend
27、ly， and say “Hi， can l play, too ” or just join in If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends The best way to make friends is to be a friend Be kind， be friendly， share， say nice things
28、， offer to helpand pretty soon ， youll have one， or two， or even more new friends. You might still miss that special best friend But when you see each other, you can share something you didnt have before she left： You can introduce her to your new friends! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案：，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 Accordin
29、g to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they A have trouble with their studies B dont have their best friends around C need their parents to be with them D are too young to look after themselves 【小题 2】 The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是 ) A sharing your ideas B tal
30、king before many people C studying better at school D developing new friendship 【小题 3】 The expression “feeling left out means“ ”in Chinese A受冷落 8被调侃 C挨批评 D遭攻击 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】根据 A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasnt around可知选
31、 B。 【小题 1】根据 if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends及下文描述可知选 D。 【小题 1】 left out结合后面搭配单词 out，可知前面单词为 leave的过去时态，字面意思就是被留在外面，其含义最接近选项 A。故选 A。 An American friend has invited you to visit his family. Youve never been to
32、an Americans home before, and youre not sure what to do. Should you take a gift How should you dress What time should you arrive What should you do when you get there Glad you asked. When youre the guest, you should just make yourself at home. Thats what hospitality(款待 ) is all about: making people
33、feel at home when theyre not. The question of whether or not to bring a gift often makes guests squirm（难为情） . Giving your host a gift is not just a social manner in some cultures-its expected. But in American culture, a guest is not necessary to bring a present. Of course, some people do bring a sma
34、ll present to their host to show their thanks. The right gifts for the host might be flowers, candy, and you can bring toys if the family has small children. If you choose not to bring a gift, dont worry. No one will even notice. 【小题 1】 The passage talks about _. A where to find a friend in need B w
35、hat to do while visiting your friends C how to make friends D when to visit your friend 【小题 2】 The underlined word “manner” means _ in Chinese. A弊端 B礼节 C趋势 D挑战 【小题 3】 You can _ if you want to bring a gift to your friend according to the passage. A bring a bundle of beer B bring him some beautiful cl
36、othes C bring delicious food D buy a bunch of fowlers 【小题 4】 The underlined sentence wants to tell us _. A you are impolite if you dont bring a gift B how to pick out a gift for our friend C the host wont care if you dont bring a gift D bringing a gift is very necessary 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】
37、D 【小题 1】 C Hi! My name is Robert and I live in Chicago. My school is called Parkside Elementary. It is Jake and Elizabeths school too. Michael and Trevors school is called Lincoln Middle School. In the USA many students go to elementary school between the ages of 5-10, then middle school between the
38、 ages of 11-13, and then a four year high school, and last but not least, many people go to college or vocational school. Our elementary school starts at 8:30 am and ends at 3:20 pm. We go to school on Monday through Fridays and have the weekends off. Some of the favorite sports here in America are
39、basketball, baseball, football, soccer, hockey, and more. But, my favorite sport is football. My favorite player in the NFL (National Football League) is Brian Urlacher of the Chicago Bears ( the Bears are my favorite team too). Americans wear jeans, a shirt, socks, shoes, and sometimes a hat. I usu
40、ally wear a baseball hat, my favorite pants, and my favorite shirt. My pants have 4 pockets on it, and my shirt has red and black stripes on it. There is no common agreement in the west about the best method of education. Many views can be found among parents, teachers, and students. http:/library.t
41、hinkquest.org/CR2/italy.html http:/ 【小题 1】 Students in elementary school stay at school for about _days. A four B five C six D seven 【小题 2】 The writers favorite sport is _. A basketball B baseball C hockey D football 【小题 3】 The third passage mainly tells us _. A the writers favorite sports B the wri
42、ters favorite food C the writers favorite clothes D the writers favorite color 【小题 4】 “views”in the last passage means _ in Chinese. A视野 B风景 C见解 D检查 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C Our Timeline of Education shows highlights of learning and education (especially related to Western education),
43、 going back to the very first education: In the beginning: Adam got the very first lesson, from God: break the law and you pay the price. 3000 B.C. :Priests teach religion, writing, sciences. 0 B.C./A.D.: Jesus teaches in Jerusalem. 105 A.D.: Paper is invented in China. 1150-1250 : Modern universiti
44、es founded. 1620s: Slide rule is invented, math is made easier. 1918 : All U.S. states require free education Early 1980s: Television in the classroom. The availability of cheap VCRs makes video learning common. Late 1990s: The Internet changes everything. E-learning courses develop. http:/ 【小题 1】 A
45、dam got the very first lesson from _. A his teacher B God C religion D himself 【小题 2】 Jesus teaches in Jerusalem about_. A. 3000 B.C. B. 1150-12500 C. 105 A.D. D. B.C./A.D. 【小题 3】 Television appears in the classroom and helps the teacher and students in_. A late 1990s B early 1980s C 1918 D 1620 【小题
46、 4】 It took about_ years from the television to Internet. A 50 B 40 C 20 D 10 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 书面表达 幸福是什么？幸福是父母为你营造的温馨的家，幸福是老师望向你的赞许的目光，幸福是孤独时朋友送来的一杯奶茶，幸福是 请以 My happiness为话题，写一件曾经发生过的令你感到幸福的事情。 要求：条理清晰，语言流畅，用词准确 , 字迹工整， 80-100词。 答案： Happiness is important in our life. In fact , happiness is always aro
