1、2011 年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试卷与答案（解析版） 其他 With the holidays coming up, lots of people will be having parties. Want to make sure youre a perfect host or guest(客人 ) Now its a good time to brush up on your party manners. When inviting guests to your party, send invitations to their homes instead of passing them ou
2、t at school. This way, you wont hurt the feeling of classmates you didnt invite. Wait for all your guests to arrive before starting any activities. If people at the party dont know each other, make sure you introduce everyone. If your guests bring gifts for you, thank each gift-giver as you open his
3、/her present. After the party, be sure to send a hand-written thank-you card to each guest, telling them how much you appreciate their gifts. When you receive a invitation to a party, be sure to let the host know whether you can come. Arrive on time. Bring a gift to a birthday party. If its a holida
4、y party, ask the host if theres anything you can bring. Adults often bring a desert or a bottle of wine to a party, even when the host tells them that he/she doesnt need anything. Young people dont have to do this, but its always polite to ask. Be friendly to the other guests. Remember to say “Pleas
5、e” and “Thank you”! When you leave, thank the host for the party. 根据短文内容简要回答问题。 【小题 1】 If you invite guests to your party, how should you send your invitation _ 【小题 2】 If you receive an invitation to a party, what should you do first _ （二）将短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 【小题 3】_ 【小题 4】_ (三 )请根据短文内容拟一个标题。 【小题 5】_ 答案：
6、 【小题 1】 Send invitations to their homes instead of passing them out at school. 【小题 1】 Be sure to let the host know whether you can come. 【小题 1】 晚会活动开始前，要等所有客人到齐。 【小题 1】 如果是举行节日晚会，你需要问主人你需要带些什么东西 。 【小题 1】 Party manners/ How to be a perfect host or guest 【小题 1】从第二段的句子： When inviting guests to your par
7、ty, send invitations to their homes instead of passing them out at school.可知答案：是 Send invitations to their homes instead of passing them out at school. 【小题 1】从第五段的句子： When you receive a invitation to a party, be sure to let the host know whether you can come.可知答案：是 Be sure to let the host know wheth
8、er you can come. 【小题 1】 这句话考查的是 before引导的时间状语，主句里面的词组： wait for sb todosth等待某人做 , 翻译成：晚会活动开始前，要等所有客人到齐。 【小题 1】 这句话有两个 if，第一个 if引导的时间状语从句，第二个 if连接的是宾语从句，表示 “是否 ”，在宾语从句中 you can bring修饰 anything：如果是举行节日晚会，你需要问主人你需要带些什么东西。 【小题 1】第一段的最后一句话 Now its a good time to brush up on your party manners. 是主题句： Par
9、ty manners/ How to be a perfect host or guest 单项选择 * Do you know what time _ _ in Shanghai tomorrow He will tell us as soon as he gets the ticket. A he will arrive B will he arrive C does he arrive D he arrives 答案： A Class is beginning. Please stop_ . A. talking B. to talk C. talk 答案： A Is that the
10、man_ helped us a lot after the earthquake A. which B. who C. whom 答案： B He_ in this city since his family moved to Nanchong. A. live B. lived C. has lived 答案： A _ nice weather it is! Lets play football. A. What B. How C. What a 答案： A When I was young,my father used to_ me some interesting stories. A
11、. say B. tell C. talk 答案： B Can you tell me_ A. where you are from B. where you are from C. where do you come from 答案： B Today is Womens Day. My father and I_ a special gift for my mother now. A. make B. made C. are making 答案： C The rain is very heavy_ we have to stay at home. A. but B. because C. s
12、o 答案： C How many people will_ to your birthday party Twelve. A. invite b. be invited c. be inviting 答案： B Another cup of tea No,thanks. I_ be off. Gina is waiting for me. A. can b. must c. may 答案： B Hows it going . A. Its great b. You are welcome c. Thanks a lot 答案： B China is one of_ countries in t
13、he world. A. larger B. largest C. the largest 答案： C Dont_ the TV. My baby is sleeping now. A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down 答案： A Which do you prefer,green tea or coffee _.thanks. Id like a glass of water. A. Either B. Neither C. Both 答案： B My uncle is _ engineer. He works very hard. A. the B. a
14、C. an 答案： C 完型填空 Yesterday when my son and I were eating dinner, I saw a policewoman walking past our house. A woman with a 36 look was following her. I opened the 37 , went out and asked if everything was OK. The policewoman said that the womans 38 had gone missing(失踪 ) an hour earlier. I said that
15、 we hadnt seen the girl, but wecould 39 .1 explained to my son that we couldnt finish our 40 right then. He said,” Be a kind person, Dad. We got in our car and 41 the girl all over the town. Along the way,a group of chil-dren were playing. 42 they heard what had happened, they said they would help 4
16、3 . They rode their bikes and joined us. 44the little girl was found safe a few miles away. I was so 45 to see many people help a stranger. It is a nice world. 【小题 1】 A. worried B. laughing C. surprised 【小题 2】 A. mouth B. car C. door 【小题 3】 A. son B. daughter C. mother 【小题 4】 A. succeed B. eat C. he
17、lp 【小题 5】 A. housework B. dinner C. games 【小题 6】 A. looked for B. looked at C. looked after 【小题 7】 A. Before B. After C. Although 【小题 8】 A. them B. you C. us 【小题 9】 A. Luckily B. Possibly C. Sadly 【小题 10】 A. proud B. strange C. happy 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B
18、 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C Robby was 11 years old when his mother sent him to have his first piano lesson. I prefer that students begin at an earlier age, but Robby said _36_ had always been his mothers dream to hear him play the piano. So I took him on _37_ my student. Although Robby tried very ha
19、rd, _38_ he was not good at music. However, he continued and _39_ the end of each weekly lesson hed always say:“My mom is going to hear me play someday.” But it seemed hopeless. He didnt have a talent for music. One day, Robby stopped _40_ to our lessons. He told me that his mom had been sick and un
20、able to take him to piano lessons, but he was still practicing. He asked _41_ he could take part in my concert and I agreed. The night of the concert came. The high school gym _42_ with parents, friends and relatives. The concert was going well. Then Robby came up on the stage, and began to play the
21、 piano. He played _43_ well that everyone was on their feet, clapping(鼓掌 )excitedly. In tears, I ran up on the stage, “Oh, Robby! _44_ did you do it ”. “Well, Miss Greenremember I told you my mom was sick Well, actu ally she had cancer and died this morning. And wellshe was born deaf, so tonight was
22、 the _45_ time she ever heard me play the piano. I wanted to make it special. 【小题1】 A it B its C that D he A with B for C in D as A and B but C / D so A in B by C to D at A come B to come C coming D came A why B if C when D how A packed B was packed C were packed D packing A so B such C very D quite
23、 A Why B How C What D When A good B better C best D worst 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 阅读理解 Middle school students have far too much homework. They usually have to sit up three or four hours every night doing their homework. Now one sc
24、hool in my hometown has made a rule of limiting(限制 )homework. The homework is limited to an hour a day and the students have no homework on the weekend. I think this is an excellent idea that will allow students to live better and healthier lives. Less homework will give students more time to enjoy
25、other pastimes(休闲活动 ).I have many books which I received as gifts from my parents and friends. They have been kept there on my shelf for several years! Because of homework, I will have not read a single one of them. With less homework, students will be freer to develop their interests in art, music
26、and other hobbies. More time free from homework will get our physical health better. Many students like sports, but they have little time to play football, basketball, volleyball and so on. They hardly have time to have a trip or take part in any social activities. They must spend so much time solvi
27、ng math problems and doing grammar exercises. Besides, staying up late to finish their homework leaves many students exhausted in the morning. Not getting enough sleep is not only unpleasant; it also makes students more likely(有可能得 )to get colds and other illnesses. 【小题 1】 Which is the best title fo
28、r the passage A Students dislike homework B No use doing homework C Homework is good for study D Homework should be limited 【小题 2】 According to the passage, what is an effect of having a lot of homework A Students have little time for their hobbies. B Students have to finish their homework. C Studen
29、ts are more active in class. D Students are good at their lessons. 【小题 3】 The author of the passage may be _. A a teacher B a student C a parent D a doctor 【小题 4】 According to the passage, what makes students more likely to get colds A No having time to exercise. B Not getting enough sleep. C Gettin
30、g up early for school. D Reading too many books. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B Having a part-time job is an important part of growing up for American teenagers. It can teach them important skills that will be useful for the rest of their lives. And many teenagers find that making their own
31、 money gives them a sense of pride and freedom. American teenagers are allowed to do part-time jobs at the age of 14. During the school year, teenagers may go to work a few times a week after school, and work for longer at weekends. In summer, top part-time jobs for teenagers include at camps, swimm
32、ing pools and amusement parks. These jobs are great for those who want to be active and have fun while making money. Some of the most stressful jobs include teaching, nursing, and police work. These skills help to prepare teenagers for their later lives. When they grow up, the students with work exp
33、erience are more likely to succeed than those without work experience. A favorite job for many teenagers is babysitting, and they can start before the age of 14 if their parents agree. As long as they stay in the house and make sure the kids are okay, babysitters can do their homework, watch TV, or
34、talk on the phone with friends. After the kids go to bed and before the parents come home, babysitters have lots of freedom. It can be stressful to balance school, homework, and a part-time job. However, many American teenagers value their work experience and the skills they get from the job. 【小题 1】
35、 Why do American teenagers like to have a part-time job？ A Because they dont want to be stressed out. B Because they can learn skills and get money. C Because they can get a good job in the future. D Because they can do anything they like. 【小题 2】 Which kind of part-time job is less stressful for Ame
36、rican teenagers A Working at police. B Nursing C Working at camps. D Teaching. 【小题 3】 Which kind of part-time job can a 13-year-old girl do in America A Working at parks. B Working at a swimming pool. C Looking after babies. D Doing the dishes in a restaurant. 【小题 4】 Whats the meaning of the underli
37、ned word “value” A喜欢 B追求 C向往 D珍视 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D Do you play a musical instrument If so, you may be getting smarter. A recent study shows that taking music lessons can raise a persons IQ. Scientists studied 132 children in Canadian schools. At the beginning of the school year
38、, these children took an IQ test. Then they were divided into four groups. One group took singing lessons. Another group took weekly piano lessons. The third group took classes in drams(戏剧 ). And the last group did no special activities at all. At the end of the school year, the 132 children took an
39、 IQ test again. In all four groups, the average score went up. However, the piano playersIQs went up 7.0 points on average. The average increase for the other three groups was only 4.3 points. The researchers say that the difference is small and it may not result in better grades for the piano playe
40、rs. However, they still consider the results important. Learning an instrument helps kids becomes better at concentrating and at memorizing things. Therefore, the researchers say, it may be good for brain development in young people. If you have a chance to learn to play a musical instrument, never
41、miss it. Remember it can make you smarter. 【小题 1】 Which of the following is NOT true of the study A It was done in Canada. B It was done by some musicians. C It included four groups of children. D It took one school year to complete. 【小题 2】 Which of the following is true A Average IQ scores increase
42、d in all the groups. B Only the piano players IQs increased. C The average increase for all four groups was 4.3 points. D Most of the childrens IQs did not go up. 【小题 3】 The underlined word “they” in the passage refers to _. A better grades B piano players C researchers D instruments 【小题 4】 Whats th
43、e main idea of the passage A Its good for us to listen to music. B Everyone should learn to play the piano. C Take an IQ test before you learn instruments. D Learning instruments may make kids smarter. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D “You know, these cups brings to my mind a story I heard,”
44、Mary said to her students. She poured some tea. There were four of them and there were four completely different cups on the tables. “I heard there was a teacher who took all his students for tea. His students were surprised that all the cups on the table were different. They all took a cup and star
45、ted drinking their tea, each looking at the cups of others. The teacher said, “Did you notice your behavior You are all looking at each others tea cup and some of you even envy(羡慕 )the finer cups of others.” “I put the different cups here on purpose. I want to say life is like this tea. You all have
46、 the same thing in your cupstea. And yet you cannot truly enjoy it in your envy of anothers cup. You forget to enjoy your own life when you envy someone elses life. We all have the same thinglife. We should care more about the tastes of your own life. So now, taste your own tea. Does it matter from
47、which cup it came from ” Mary finished telling her story and her students all sat in silence for a while, enjoying their tea. And it really did not matter a bit from which teacup they drank. 【小题 1】 Which of the following statement is TRUE A All of the students had the same kind of cups. B One of the cups is different from others. C All of the cups were filled with the same tea. D There was different tea in different cups. 【小题 2】 What should we learn from the story A E
