1、2014学年高二上 11月份教学质量检测英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * Mr. Wang would have continued to lead _ poor life instead of changing his lifestyle if he hadnt met Mr. Smith by _ chance who was a businessman. A the; a B a; the C a; / D /; the 答案: C There is still much to discuss. We shall, _, return to this at our next mee
2、ting. A so B however C because D Therefore 答案: D Dr Yuan Longping grows _ is called super hybrid rice, _ has a high output. A what; which B that; what C that; which D what; that 答案: A -Do you want to come with us -No, I would rather _ at home than _ with you. A to stay; go B to stay; to go C stay; g
3、o D stay; to go 答案: C Only when it is hungry _ a human being. A a lion will attack B a lion should attack C will a lion attack D should a lion attack 答案: C My teacher as well as my classmates _ very kind to me. A are B is C do D does. 答案: B The house rent is expensive. Ive got about half the space I
4、 had at home but I have to pay _ here. A as three times much B as much three times C much as three times D three times as much 答案: D She has already tried her best. Please dont be too _ about her job. A special B Responsible C unusual D particular 答案: D Mo Yan is the first Chinese people to win the
5、Nobel Prize for his great _ in literature (文学 ). A interests B achievements C behavior D observation 答案: B Dont _ women. They are as important as men for the development of society. A look up to B look down upon C look out for D look forward to 答案: B 完型填空 My daughter has been crazy about raising a p
6、et for a long time. Last spring I bought two newly-hatched(孵化 ) chickens for her. She got and took good care of them. , a few days later, both chickens died. She burst into tears because of .I helped her the two birds under a tree behind our house. I thought it would be the of her ideas. , I was wro
7、ng . Children are children . The failure hasnt my daughter in any way. She still tried to keep a small animal or even a snail. One day last winter, I noticed under the eaves(屋檐 ) of the house a family of sparrows(麻雀 ). My daughter and I could the sparrows as our “pets”, but we didnt. So I told her t
8、o the grains on the windowsill(窗台) . A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill and pecked(啄 ) at the rice. Suddenly my daughter asked me, Mum, can we catch and the sparrows, and let them live with us in the room? How it is for them to live outside? “Oh, my dear. I do not think
9、 its a good idea. You know,” I explained to her, “the sparrow is a bird who loves .No one can keep them in a cage. If they are caught, they will quickly. They are to living outside. Moreover, they have warm nest under the eaves. From then on, we have set up a kind of with the sparrow family. We feed
10、 them frequently and them as pet birds. However, we do not need to them. We seeing these little birds flying and jumping among branches, leaves and flowers in the spring morning. 【小题1】 A exciting B excited C disappointed D encouraged A Naturally B Suddenly C Unfortunately D Finally A leaving B their
11、 death C the chickens D them A Bury B put C dig D set A end B beginning C wish D reality A Thus B Then C However D Therefore A at all B in all C after all D for all A encourage B upset C help D impress A look B act C feed D catch A throw B pour C pile D scatter A one after another B one another C ev
12、ery other D each other A stay B love C cage D watch A free B happy C cold D warm A freedom B spring C flying D trees A please B starve C suffer D die A safe B used C proud D happy A neighbor B understanding C friendship D relationship A think B treat C dream D appreciate A hurt B possess C belong to
13、 D hatch A enjoy B would like C want D consider 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 A 试题分析:本文主要讲述女儿养的小鸡死了后,看到窗台上的麻雀就想抓住它们并喂养它们,我告诉女儿麻雀是爱自由的动物,劝说
14、女儿不要抓它们的故事。 【小题 1】考查形容词辨析。 A兴奋的 B感到兴奋的 C失望的 D受到鼓舞的,根据第一句 My daughter has been crazy about raising a pet for a long time我的女儿一直对养小宠物很着迷,可知当她得到两只刚孵化的小鸡时应感到兴奋,故选B 【小题 2】考查副词辨析。 A自然地 B突然地 C不幸地 D最终地,根据后文 a few days later, both chickens died小鸡都死了,可知应是不幸地,故选 C 【小题 3】考查细节理解。根据文章 She burst into tears because
15、of女儿大哭,是因为小鸡的死,故选 B 【小题 4】考查动词词义辨析。 A埋葬 B放 C挖 D放,根据句意 I helped her the two birds under a tree behind our house.,我应该是帮助女儿将小鸡埋在房后的树下,故选 A 【小题 5】考查名词词义辨析。 A结束 B开端 C希望 D现实,根据句子 I thought it would be the of her ideas.小鸡死了,故我认为女儿不会再养小动物了,故是女儿想法的结束,故选 A 【小题 6】考查副词词义辨析。 A这样 B然后 C然而 D因此,根据句子 I was wrong,我错了可
16、知前面表转折,故选 C 【小题 7】考查 all的词组辨析 。 A根本 B总共 C毕竟 D尽管,根据句子 , I was wrong . Children are children然而我错了,孩子毕竟是孩子,故选 C 【小题 8】考查动词词义辨析。 A鼓舞 B使沮丧 C帮助 D使印象深刻,根据The failure hasnt my daughter in any way,前文说我错了,可知失败并没有使我的女儿沮丧,故选 B 【小题 9】考查动词词义辨析。 A看 B表现 C喂养 D抓住,根据句子 My daughter and I could the sparrows as our “pets
17、”, but we didnt我的女儿和我看到麻雀后,本可以抓住它们作为宠物,但是我们没有,故选 D 【小题 10】考查动词词义辨析。 A仍 B倒 C堆放 D散开,根据句子 So I told her to the grains on the windowsill(窗台)我告诉女儿把谷物散开放在窗台,这样麻雀就会来吃,故选 D 【小题 11】考查固定短语。 A一个接一个的 B彼此 C每隔一个的 D彼此,根据句子 A few minutes later, the sparrows came to land on the windowsill and pecked(啄 ) at the rice几
18、分钟后,麻雀就一个接一个的飞到窗台啄米吃,故选 A 【小题 12】考查动词词义辨析。 A停留 B爱 C把 关进笼子 D观察,根据句子Suddenly my daughter asked me, Mum, can we catch and the sparrows,女儿突然问我,妈妈,我们能把鸟抓起来,然后关进笼子吗?故选 C 【小题 13】考查形容词词义辨析。 A自由的 B快乐的 C寒冷的 D温暖的,根据句子 How it is for them to live outside,女儿想把鸟关进笼子和我们住在一起,是应为她觉得鸟在外面会冷,故选 C 【小题 14】考查名词词义辨析。 A自由 B春
19、天 C飞翔 D树,根据句子 “the sparrow is a bird who loves .No one can keep them in a cage没有人能在笼子里养麻雀,因为麻雀热爱自由,故选 A 【小题 15】考查动词词义辨析。 A请 B挨饿 C忍受 D死亡,根据句子 If they are caught, they will quickly.麻雀是热爱自由的动物,如果它们被抓了,它们马上就会死,故选 D 【 小题 16】考查形容词词义辨析。 A安全的 B习惯的 C光荣的 D高兴地,根据句子 They are to living outside.,麻雀喜欢自由,它们习惯住在外面,
20、be used to 习惯于 故选 B 【小题 17】考查名词词义辨析。 A邻居 B理解 C友谊 D关系,根据句子 From then on, we have set up a kind of with the sparrow family,从现在开始,我们要和麻雀家庭建立一种友谊,故选 C 【小题 18】考查动词词义辨析。 A想 B招待 C做梦 D欣赏,根据句子 We feed them frequently and them as pet birds.我们频繁喂养它们,将它们视为宠物鸟,treat as 视为 故选 B 【小题 19】考查动词词义辨析。 A伤害 B占据 C属于 D孵化,根据
21、句子 we do not need to them,我们应该是不需要占据、拥有鸟,故选 B 【小题 20】考查动词词义辨析。 A喜欢 B想要 C想要 D考虑,根据句子 We seeing these little birds flying后面接的是动词 ing,只有 AD,再根据句意我们应该是喜欢看着这些鸟飞,故选 A 考点 :考查记叙文阅读 阅读理解 When I was young, I went looking for gold in California. I never found enough to make a rich strike. But I did discover a
22、beautiful part of the country called Stanislau. Like Heaven on Earth, it had bright green hills and deep forests where soft winds touched the trees. By the time I arrived, the charming paradise had been deserted because miners good luck didnt last. Then, I realized I was not alone after all. A man w
23、as smiling at me as he stood in front of his little house. Its front yard was full of blue and yellow flowers. White curtains hung from the windows and floated in the soft summer wind. Still smiling, the man invited me inside. My spirit seemed to come to life again. I saw a bright rug(地毯 ) on the sh
24、ining wooden floor. And on little tables there were seashells, books and china vases full of flowers. A woman had made this house into a home. The joy in my heart showed on my face. The man read my thoughts. “All her work.” He said affectionately, “Nothing here hasnt felt the touch of her hand.” One
25、 picture on the wall was not hanging straight. He went to fix it. He stepped back several times to make sure the picture was straight. Then he gave it a gentle touch. “She always does that,” he explained, “It is like the finishing pat a mother gives her childs hair after she has brushed it. I dont k
26、now why I do it. I just do it.” As he talked, I went to a little black-walnut shelf that held a small picture of the most beautiful creature I had ever seen. There was a sweetness and softness in the womans expression. The man stared at the picture. “Nineteen her last birthday. That was the day we m
27、arried. When you see her.ah, just wait until you meet her!” “Where is she now ” I asked. “Oh, she is away visiting her parents. This is Wednesday,” he said slowly. “She will be back on Saturday, in the evening.” That night, I stayed. The man told me his name was Henry. Thursday evening we had two vi
28、sitors, Tom and Joe. “We just drop over to ask when little madam is coming home. Any news from her ” “Oh yes,” the man replied. “A letter.” He took a yellowed letter out of his wallet and read it. It was full of loving messages. While reading, he glimpsed his friends and cried out, “Oh no, you are d
29、oing it again, Tom! Take your hands away and let me see your eyes. Im going to tell her this time!” “No, you mustnt do that, Henry,” the grey-haired miner said. “I am getting old. And any little sorrow makes me cry. Lord, we miss her so.” Saturday finally came. I was glad to see his two friends, Tom
30、 and Joe, with guitars, coming down the road as the sun began to set. They put the flowers they brought in vases and began to play some fast and lively songs. Henrys friends kept giving him glasses of whiskey. When I reached for one of the two remaining glasses, Tom stopped my arm. “Drop that! Take
31、the other.” he whispered. I did so. Henry was served last. He had hardly swallowed his drink when the clock struck midnight. His face grew paler and paler. “Boys,” he said, “I am sick with fear. Help! I want to lie down.” Henry was asleep almost before the words were out of his mouth. In a moment, t
32、hose handy men had his clothes off and tucked him into his bed. They seemed to be getting ready to leave. So I said, “Please dont go, gentlemen. She wont know me. I am a stranger.” They glanced at each other. Then Joe said, “She Poor thing, shes been dead nineteen years!” “Dead ” I whispered. “That
33、or worse.” he said. “She went to see her folks half a year after she got married. On her way back, on a Saturday evening in June, when she was almost here, the Indians captured her. Shes never been heard of since. Henry went insane. He thinks she is still alive. When June comes, he thinks she has go
34、ne on her trip to see her parents. Then he begins to wait for her to come back. We drop in here, three days before shes due, to encourage him up and listen to him read the letter. On Saturday we all come and get everything ready for a dance. Weve done it for nineteen years. The first Saturday there
35、were twenty-seven of us, but only two now. We drug him to sleep through the night. Then hes all right for another year.” The two old men opened the door and disappeared into the darkness of Stanislau. 【小题 1】 You can sense the existence of a woman from the following sentences EXCEPT “_”. A Soft winds
36、 touched the trees in Stanislau. B There was a bright rug on the shining wooden floor. C There were seashells, books and china vases full of flowers. D A little black shelf held a small picture of a woman. 【小题 2】 Tom cried when Henry read the yellowed letter, because _. A he was getting older and ol
37、der B he was moved by the loving messages in the letter C he felt sad at the thought of Henrys wife D he was disappointed that Henrys wife would arrive so late 【小题 3】 Tom stopped my reaching for whiskey because _. A there was not enough whiskey for Henry B he didnt want me to get drunk C that glass
38、of whiskey was drugged D it was for Henrys wife 【小题 4】 The underlined phrase “went insane” probably means “lost his_”. A hope B mind C heart D temper 【小题 5】 It can be inferred from the passage that _. A Henrys wife was 38 when she was last seen B Tom and Joe have heard the letter many times C the au
39、thor stayed in Henrys house because he was lost D the two miners came on Saturday to share past memories 【小题 6】 The story is mainly about _. A ever-lasting love B lifelong friendship C an unforgettable experience D charming Stanislau 答案:【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 试题分析:本文讲述
40、亨利同作者一起等待亨利的妻子回来,然而作者被亨利的朋友告知亨利的妻子 19年前就死了, 亨利在每年的六月都会等待妻子,好像她会回来一样的故事。 【小题 1】 A细节理解题。只有通过亨利的家的情况才能感觉到妇女的存在,而选项 A是 Stanislau森林中的情况,无法感觉妇女的存在,故选 A 【小题 2】 C细节理解题。根据第八段最后一句 the grey-haired miner said. “I am getting old. And any little sorrow makes me cry. Lord, we miss her so.我老了,任何一点悲伤都会让我哭泣,主呀我太想念她,可
41、知 tom哭是因为一想到亨利的妻子已经死了就感到悲伤,故选 C 【小题 3】 C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段倒数第二句 We drug him to sleep through the night,可知这杯酒是被下药了让亨利整晚都睡过去,故选 C 【小题 4】 B词义猜测题。根据后文 Henry went insane. He thinks she is still alive亨利认为妻子还活着,可知亨利是精神错乱了,故选 B 【小题 5】 B细节理解题。根据倒数第二段倒数第三句 We drop in here, three days before shes due, to encourage
42、him up and listen to him read the letter. On Saturday we all come and get everything ready for a dance. Weve done it for nineteen years.在她应回来的三天前我们来拜访,鼓励他听他读信,我们做这些事做了 19年,可知他们听过这封信很多次,故选 B 【小题 6】 A推理概括题。本文主要讲述亨利的妻子死了 19年,但亨利依然认为她还活 着,并等待着她。故本文就是讲永恒的爱,故选 A 考点:考查记叙文阅读 My house is made out of wood, gl
43、ass and stone. It is also made out of software. If you come to visit, youll probably be surprised when you come in. Someone will give you an electronic PIN (个人身份号码) to wear. This PIN tells the house who and where you are. The house uses this information to give you what you need. When its dark outsi
44、de, the PIN turns on the lights nearest you, and then turns them off as you walk away from them. Music moves with you too. If the house knows your favorite music, it plays it. The music seems to be everywhere, but in fact other people in the house hear different music or no music. If you get a telep
45、hone call, only the nearest telephone rings. Of course, you are also able to tell the house if you want something. There is a home control console (控制台 ), a small machine that turns things on and off around you. The PIN and the console are new ideas, but they are in fact like many things we have tod
46、ay. If you want to go to a movie, you need a ticket. If I give you my car keys, you can use my car. The car works for you because you have the keys. My house works for you because you wear the PIN or hold the console. I believe that ten years from now, most new homes will have the systems that Ive p
47、ut in my house. The systems will probably be even bigger and better than the ones Ive put in today. I like to try new ideas. I know that some of my ideas will work better than others. But I hope that one day I will stop thinking of these systems as new, and ask myself instead, How will I live withou
48、t them 【小题 1】 What does the passage mainly discuss A How to develop a new system. B The function of the PIN. C A home for the future. D Easy life in the future. 【小题 2】 Whats the purpose when the writer wrote the fourth paragraph A To let readers know why his ideas are new. B To let readers know how special his house is. C To explain the importance of the PIN and the console. D To explain more easily what the functions of the PIN and the console are. 【小题 3】 The writers new house is different from ordinary ones mainly because _. A it has been controll