1、2014届广西桂林中学高三 2月月考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * You seemed to be angry with what he said. Well , not exactly so. It was the way _he spoke _what he said that made me angry. A that; other than B /; rather than C which; more than D in which; together with 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -你似乎对他说的话很生气。 -不是这样,是他说话的方式不是他说的话让我生气。这句话用
2、了强调句,强调的是 the way _he spoke _what he said, the way后面是定语从句,省略了关系代词 that/in which,第二空填 rather than而不是, other than除了, more than不仅仅, together with连同,所以选 B。 考点:考查强调句,定语从句和词组 Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesnt matter _ you have lived there for a short or a long time. A why B how C when D
3、whether 答案: D 试题分析:句意:村子里面的每个人都很友好,不管你是在那里生活很长时间还是很短时间。这里的 it是形式主语,后面是真正的主语从句,因为和 or连用,所以用 whether,选 D。 考点:考查主语从句 She has never done anything for them, _ they have done everything for her. A when B whereas C as D because 答案: B 试题分析:句意:她从来没有为他们做过任何事,而他们为她做任何事。 A. when当 时候, B. whereas然而, C. as因为,正如, D
4、. because因为,所以选B。 考点:考查连词辨析 You cant expect a baby to _ your existing routine. A fit in with B fit on C fit up with D fit in 答案: A 试题分析:句意为:你不能指望一个婴儿符合你的常规要求。 fit in with符合,一致; fit on安装; fit up with安装,供应; fit in 有足够空间,故选 A。 考点:考查 fit的动词短语。 Whats wrong with the little girl after the long running She
5、is _and looks very uncomfortable. A out of breath B out of sight C out of reach D out of control 答案: A 试题分析: A. out of breath上气不接下气, B. out of sight看不见, C. out of reach够不着, D. out of control失去控制,句意: -长跑以后这个女孩怎么了? -她上气不接下气,看起来很不舒服。所以选 A。 考点:考查介词短语 Thank God! The accident was avoided after all. That w
6、as lucky, but ten inch es nearer the two cars _ A was destroyed B would be destroyed C would have been destroyed D had been destroyed 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 谢天谢地,事故毕竟被避免了。 -那时很幸运,但是再靠近 10英寸,两辆车就被毁了。根据 The accident was avoided after all.可知两辆车被毁了是不真实的,这里的 ten inches nearer是遗憾的虚拟条件句,相当于:If they had been ten in
7、ches nearer,因为是对过去的事情的虚拟,用 would have done。选 C。 考点:考查含蓄的虚拟语气 The boy had a _ escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus. A close B short C narrow D fine 答案: C 试题分析:句意为:这个男孩在公共汽汽车前面穿过街道时差点被撞上。Narrow这里是 “勉强的 ”, narrow escape意为 “九死一生 ”, had a narrow escape “幸免于难 ”,其他三个选项 close靠近的, short短的,
8、fine好的,都无此搭配。选 C。 考点:考查形容词辨析 As they couldnt satisfy my _, Im _now. A needing; hunger B need; starved C needed; starvation D needs; starving 答案: D 试题分析:句意 “由于他们不能满足我的需要,我快要饿死了 ”。这里的 “satisfy ones needs”“满足某人的需求 ”, starve动词, “挨饿 ”, hunger名词 “饥饿 ”,。starvation名词 “饥饿 ”,选 D。 考点:考查固定短语和动词 It is hoped that
9、 an end can _ to pollution of any kind and we humans can live _ with nature. A be put; in harmony B be adjusted; in terms with C be adopted; in condition D resigned; in agreement 答案: A 试题分析:句意为:人们希望结束任何形式的污染并且我们人类能与自然和谐相处。 put an end to sth.意为 “结束 .” , in harmony with 意为 “与 . 协调一致 ”。Adjust“调整 ”, ado
10、pt“采纳,收养 ”, resign“辞职 ”,故 A 项正确。 考点:考查词组辨析 -What did he want to know, Anne -He asked _we could finish painting the room. A When was it B when it was that C It was when D It was when that 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -Anne,他想知道什么? -他问我们是什么时候粉刷完这个房间的。这里使用强调句的特殊问句 “疑问词 +is/was+it+that”, 因为这个强调句是做 asked的宾语从句,所以疑问句的语序
11、应该变成陈述句,所以选 B。 考点:考查强调句的特殊问句和宾语从句 -Im afraid Mr. Wood cant see you until 4 oclock; -Oh, _ I wont wait. A no doubt B in that case C after all D in this way 答案: B 试题分析: A. no doubt难怪, B. in that case在那种情况下, C. after all毕竟, D. in this way以这种方式,句意: -恐怕 Wood先生到 4点才会见你。 -哦,那样的话,我就不等了。选 B。 考点:考查词组辨 析 Inter
12、national communications have led to _. A using English widely. B English having used widely. C English to be used widely. D English being used widely 答案: D 试题分析:句意:国际交流导致英语被广泛使用。 Lead to“导致 “,其中的 to是介词,后面接动名词的复合结构, English是动名词的逻辑主语,而且 English和 use是被动关系,用动名词的被动,所以选 D。 考点:考查动名词的复合结构 He is always helpi
13、ng people without expecting anything _. A in common B in turn C in danger D in return 答案: D 试题分析: A. in common共同的, B. in turn 轮流,反之, C. in danger处于危险中, D. in return做为回报,句意:他总是帮助别人不图回报,所以选 D。 考点:考查介词短语 I wouldnt think it _ to ask him to _ the clubhell only refuse. A worthwhile; join B worthwhile; joi
14、n in C worthy; join D worthy; join in 答案: A 试题分析:句意:我认为让他参加俱乐部不值得 他只会拒绝。 worthwhile 和worthy都有 “值得 ”的意思,但是 worthwhile用于: It is worthwhile to do /doing sth的句型,而 worthy用于词组 “be worthy to be done或 be worthyof being done”,所以第一空填 worthwhile,第二空填 join,后面接组织, join in后面接活动或人,所以选 A。 考点:考查形容词和动词辨析 Why do you w
15、ork so hard _my parents expectations. A To make full use of B Meeting the demand of C To live up to D Putting up with 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你为什么这么努力? -为了达到父母的期望。因为是目的状语,所以用不定式,排除 BD,词组 A. To make full use of充分利用, B. Meeting the demand of 满足 的要求, C. To live up to达到 标准, D. Putting up with容忍,所以选 C。 考点:考查不定式做目的
16、状语和词组辨析 完型填空 What is intelligence anyway When I was in the army I_an intelligence test that all soldiers took, and, against _of 100, scored 160. I had an auto-repair man once, who, on these intelligence tests, could not _ have scored more than 80. _, when anything went wrong with my car I hurried to
17、 him - and he always _ it. Well, then, suppose my auto-repair man_questions for some intelligence tests. By every one of them Id prove myself a _. In a world where I have to work with my _, Id do poorly. Consider my auto-repair man_.He had a habit of telling _. One time he said, Doe. a deaf-and-dumb
18、 (聋哑 ) man_some nails. Having entered a store, he put two fingers together on the counter and made _ movements with the other hand. The clerk brought him a hammer. He _ his head and pointed to the two fingers he was hammering. The clerk _ him some nails. He picked out the right size and left. Well,
19、Doe. the_man who came in was blind. He wanted scissors. _ do you suppose he asked for them I lifted my right hand and made scissoring movements with my first two fingers. He burst out laughing and said, Why, you fool, he used his _ and asked for them. Ive been _ that on all my customers today, but I
20、 knew _ Id catch you. Why is that I asked. Because you are so goddamned educated, Dr. I knew you couldnt be very_. And I have an uneasy feeling he had something there. 【小题1】 A failed B wrote C received D chose A an average B a total C an exam D a number A always B possibly C certainly D frequently A
21、 Then B Thus C Therefore D Yet A fixed B checked C drove D changed A answered B practised C designed D tried A teacher B doctor C winner D fool A brains B effort C hands D attention A again B as usual C too D as well A lies B jokes C news D tales A bought B tested C found D needed A cutting B hammer
22、ing C waving D circling A nodded B raised C shook D turned A brought B packed C sent D sold A clever B other C right D next A What B How C Who D Which A imagination B hand C voice D information A trying B proving C practising D examining A for sure B at once C in fact D right now A clear B silly C s
23、low D smart 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 B 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 A 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 D 试题分析:文章用我与汽车修理工人之间的交流告诉我们智商只是相对而言,并不能说明任何问题。而是要看这个智力测试的题目是由谁来制定的,也许由不同的人制定智力测试的题目,结果就会大相径庭。 【
24、小题 1】考查动词辨析。 A. failed失败, B. wrote写, C. received接受, D. chose选择,指我接受了一次智力测 试,结果得了 160分。选 C 【小题 2】句意分析。指我参加这次智力测试,平均分是 100分,而我却得到了 160的高分。 A. an average平均, B. a total 总共, C. an exam考试, D. a number数字,选 A 【小题 3】考查副词辨析。 A. always 总是, B. possibly 可能, C. certainly 当然,D. frequently经常,我曾经有个汽车修理工,这些智力考试是不可能得分
25、超过80分的。 possibly常与否定词 not连用,表示不可能。选 B 【小题 4】考查副词辨 析。 A. Then然后, B. Thus因此, C. Therefore因此, D. Yet然而,然而,当我的车出了问题,我都会匆忙找他。和上文是转折关系,选 D 【小题 5】考查动词辨析。 A. fixed修理, B. checked 检查, C. drove开车, D. changed改变,他总是能够把车修好,选 A 【小题 6】考查动词辨析。 A. answered回答, B. practised练习, C. designed设计, D. tried 尝试,如果这个修理汽车的人来设计智力
26、测试试题,我就会是傻瓜。选 C 【小题 7】考查名 词辨析。 A. teache老师, B. doctor医生, C. winner获胜者, D. fool傻瓜;这个修理汽车的人来设计智力测试试题,我就会是傻瓜。选 D 【小题 8】考查名词词辨析。 A. brains 头脑, B. effort努力, C. hands 手, D. attention注意,上下文串联。根据上文叙述的事情说明如果涉及到动手方面的事情时,我就会表现得很差。选 C 【小题 9】考查副词辨析和上下文串联。 A. again再次, B. as usual像平常一样,C. too也, D. as well也,上文已经 提及
27、这个修理汽车的人,本段再次谈到他。故使用 again.选 A 【小题 10】考查名词辨析。 A. lies撒谎, B. jokes玩笑, C. news新闻, D. tales故事,根据下文他给我讲的故事,说明这是一个爱讲笑话的人。选 B 【小题 11】考查动词辨析和上下文串联。 Need需要。 A. bought 买, B. tested检测, C. found发现, D. needed需要,根据下文描述,这个人进入商店想要买钉子。选 D 【小题 12】考查动词辨析。 A. cutting切割, B. hammering锤, C. waving 挥手,D. circling绕圈,这个人了用锤
28、子锤钉子的动作。选 B 【小题 13】考查动词辨析。 A. nodded点头, B. raised举起,提高,筹集,饲养,C. shook摇晃, D. turned转身,从下文的: pointed to the two fingers he was hammering.可知店主拿的不对,所以摇摇头,选 C 【小题 14】考查动词辨析。 A. brought带来, B. packed收拾行李, C. sent送,派, D. sold卖,指职员给他拿来了钉子。选 A 【小 题 15】考查形容词辨析。 A. clever聪明的, B. other其他的, C. right对的,D. next下一个,
29、根据下文所叙,指下一个人进入商店来买东西。选 D 【小题 16】疑问词辨析。 A. What 什么? B. How怎么? C. Who谁, D. Which哪个,句意:你认为他会如何想店主要剪刀?选 B 【小题 17】考查名词辨析。 A. imagination想象力, B. hand手, C. voice声音,D. information信息,这个人是盲人,但是他会说话,所有他用他的声音告诉店主,他要剪子。选 C 【小题 18】考查动词辨析。 A. trying尝试, B. proving证明, C. practising练习,D. examining检查, Try on尝试,指他一直要这个
30、故事在问别的顾客。选 A 【小题 19】考查词组辨析。 A. for sure毫无疑问, B. at once 立刻, C. in fact事实上, D. right now现在,句意:但是我确信我捉弄了你。选 A 【小题 20】考查形容词辨析。 A. clear清楚, B. silly愚蠢, C. slow缓慢, D. smart聪明;指我知道你不可能如此的聪 明的。选 D 考点:考查人生百味类完型填空 阅读理解 Dear Michelle, Why cant my daughter manage her life better She is 17 and an honor student,
31、 but she seems to be wasting her life away with a boyfriend who is holding her back. He consumes every waking minute of her precious time and smooth-talks her as well. His goal is to get her to agree to go to the college of his choice, not her choice, and because his grades are lower, his choice wil
32、l be limited. A worried mother Dear Mother of a 17-year-old Girl, Hmmmmm. Whats the matter with kids today Remember that song from Bye Bye Birdie Well if you do not, let me fill you in about teenagers and their life-management skills. Do not expect too much too soon because at the ripe age of 17, li
33、fe-management is not within their reach, nor should it be. Life experience creates both the conditions and the skills for management, and if management went before experience, there would be little of it. Your daughter is an honor student for good reasons. She is smart, studies with intelligence and
34、 you have given her good values. When the time comes for her to apply for college, and she visits the ones that are specifically designed for students at the top of their grade, she will most likely break away from her boyfriends influence. It is rare for an honor student to change the path of their
35、 academic career for puppy love. That being said, there might be some adolescent wisdom in her behavior after all. Perhaps she is choosing to worry you, her parents, for unconscious reasons. Being such a good girl and being a steady source of joy might have become a bit too much for her. Let your da
36、ughter have her own private moment of 11th grade rebellion. She deserves a break from perfection. Michelle 【小题 1】 From the mothers letter we can learn that her daughter _ . . A is being fooled by the boy B has fallen behind in her studies C doesnt talk much with her mother D has chosen which college
37、 to attend 【小题 2】 According to Michelle, 17-year-old teenagers _ . . A are too young to manage their life B are old enough to live their own life C should have management before experience D have reached the age of an adult 【小题 3】 The underlined word puppy-love refer to_ . . A false love B foolish l
38、ove C pure love D adolescent love 【小题 4】 Michelle seems to believe that the daughter will finally_ . . A come up with the right decision B follow her boyfriends advice C worry her parents for unconscious reasons D influence her boyfriends behavior 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析:文章是一个担心
39、 的妈妈写给 Michelle的信,说明她女儿出现的早恋的问题并有可能影响大学的选择, Michelle帮妈妈分析了情况也给出了自己的建议。 【小题 1】细节题:从第一段的句子: I feel like I want to rescue her, but she pushes me away and shuts me out.可知可以看出妈妈想救女儿,但是女儿把妈妈排斥在外,不怎么和她说话,选 C。 【小题 2】细节题:从 Michelle回信的第二段的句子: Do not expect too much too soon because at the ripe age of 17, life
40、-management is not within their reach, nor should it be.可知他认为现在的 17岁的年轻人不会处理自己的生活,选 A。 【小题 3】猜词题:从妈妈的来信中说女儿和一个男孩恋爱的事情,和后面的句子: there might be some adolescent wisdom in her behavior after all.可知 puppy-love指的是 adolescent love早恋, 选 D。 【小题 4】细节题 ;从回信的第五段的内容: When the time comes for her to apply for colle
41、ge, and she visits the ones that are specifically designed for students at the top of their grade, she will most likely break away from her boyfriends influence. 可知Michelle认为这个女儿会做出正确的决 定的,选 A。 考点:考查教育类短文 Compassion is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into
42、actions. An experience last weekend showed me this is true. I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the elderly. These old people are our main customers, and its not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman appeared to teach me a valuable le
43、sson. This untidy man walked up to my register(收款机) with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash (现金 ), had just moved into his room, and had nothing in his cupboards. He asked if we could let him have the food on trust. He promised to repay me the next day. I couldnt help staring at him. I wo
44、ndered what kind of person he had been ten or twenty years before, and what he would be like if luck had gone his way. I had a hurt in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didnt allow me to do so. I felt stupid and unkind saying t
45、his, but I valued my job. Just then, another man, standing behind the first, spoke up. If anything, he looked more pitiable. “Charge it to me,” was all he said. What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second
46、man but told him that was not allowed either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because these two men had reached into my heart and taught me compassion. 【小题 1】 The aged gentleman who wanted to buy the biscuits_ . A hoped to have the food first
47、and pay later B promised to obey the store rules C forgot to take any money with him D could not afford anything more expensive 【小题 2】 Which of the following best describes the old gentleman A kind and lucky B friendly and helpful C poor and lonely D hurt and disappointed 【小题 3】 The writer acted upon the store rules because_ . A he felt no pity for the old gentleman B he considered the old man dishonest C he expected someone else to pay for the old man D he wanted to keep his present job 【小题 4】 What does the writer learn from his experience A Wealth is more important than anything else B Ex