1、2010-2011学年四川省成都玉林中学高一下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案 其他 根据中文意思填完下面的句子，一词一空。（每题 2分，共 10分） (请写在答题卷上面 ) 1. 因 “荒漠化 ”越发严重，中国近年来发生沙尘暴的次数似乎明显增加了。 Sandstorms in China appear in recent years as a result of “ ”. 2.他花费最后几年用于准备他的一本书，名叫孟子的学术理论。 He his years a book of his teachings The Book of Mencius. 3.这是因为在一个外国家庭里住一两个星期意味着你必须
2、讲他们的语言，结果你的外语水平就很快提高了。 This is because with a foreign family for one or two weeks that you have to their language, and you fast. 4.现在法律禁止人们燃烧太多的煤。 There are laws do not people burn too coal. 5.孟子是一位思想家，他的理论和孔子的理论很 相似。 Mencius was a teachings were very those of Confucius. 答案： 单项选择 * Getting to the ci
3、nema, quite out of breath, we found the film for ten minutes. A having been on B had begun C had been on D had been started 答案： C Mencius believed that the reason man is different from animals is man is good. A that; that B why; because C why; that D which; that 答案： C Neither we nor our father playi
4、ng tennis. A like B likes C is liking D are liking 答案： B This is a process happens when land becomes desert people cut down trees and dig up grass. A when; because B that; because of C when; because of D which; because 答案： D The director thought I was referring to her, in fact, I was referring to th
5、e men on duty. A when B where C which D while 答案： D With several students , Mr. Smith came into the lab. A follow B followed C following D to follow 答案： C I couldnt fall asleep. Every night the house as heavy trucks went past. A struck B beat C hit D shook 答案： D While working in the countryside, the
6、 students a great deal of knowledge on plant life. A looked up B picked up C put up D called up 答案： B He never goes over what he has learned. I wonder how he to get such a good result in the exam. A tried B managed C succeeded D meant 答案： B is no possibility Bob can win the first prize in the match.
7、 A There; that B It; that C There; whether D It; whether 答案： A Could it be in the restaurant you had dinner with me yesterday you left behind your wallet A which; that B that; which C where; that D that ;where 答案： C Remember to put the books before leaving the room. A in the place B in order C in co
8、ndition D in need 答案： B They didnt think I could that expensive car, but in fact, I was quite able to. A pay B cost C afford D spare 答案： C Do let your mother know all the truth. She appears everything. A to tell B to be told C to be telling D to have been told 答案： D -Whats the matter with Timmy -His
9、 bike hit a rock and , which made him slightly hurt. A turned over B turned down C turned up D turned away 答案： A 完型填空 完形填空（共 20小题，满分 30分） 阅读下面短文 , 从短文后各题所给的四个选项 (A、 B、 C和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 In my second year of high school, the class was to run the mile. I will always 36 that day becaus
10、e due to the 37 from medical operation on my 38 , for two years I had not worn shorts. I was afraid of being laughed at. Yet that day, it didnt 39 . I was ready 40 , heart and mind. I had 41 got to the starting line than I heard the loud 42 . “How ugly!” I blocked it out. Then the coach shouted, “Re
11、ady. Go!” I jetted out of there like a 43 , faster than anyone else for the first 20 feet. I knew 44 about speed then, but it was OK because I was 45 to finish first. As I started the third lap (圈 ), only a few of my classmates were left on the track, and I began limping (跛行 ). By the time I hit the
12、 fourth lap, I was 46 . Then it hit me. I realized that nobody had 47 . Everyone had already finished, 48 . As I ran that last lap, I cried. 49 12 minutes 42 seconds after starting I crossed the finish line. I 50 to the ground and shed oceans. Suddenly my coach ran up to me and picked me up, saying,
13、 “You did it. Manuel! Son, you FINISHED!” He looked at me 51 in the eyes, waving a piece of paper in his hand. It was my 52 for the day, which I had given to him before class. He read it 53 to everyone. It simply said, “I, Manuel, will finish the mile run tomorrow, come what may.” My heart 54 with a
14、 smile on my face. My classmates cheered. It was then that I 55 winning isnt always finishing first. Sometimes winning is just finishing. 【小题1A remind B remember C realize D repay 】 A doctor B reason C mark D effect A hand B back C forehead D leg A matter B appear C hurt D wound A success B failure
15、C shoes D shorts A no matter B no longer C no sooner D no more A cry B whisper C voice D laughter A horse B player C runner D plane A something B nothing C anything D everything A decided B determined C excited D encouraged A lucky B lonely C afraid D alone A given up B given away C given out D give
16、n in A yet B instead C rather D still A Since B Until C Before D After A came B ran C fell D escaped A specially B directly C actively D carefully A goal B fault C shame D pity A loudly B aloud C even D ever A fell B bent C lifted D broke A recognized B told C remembered D realized 答案： 【小题 1】 B【小题 1
17、】 C【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 D【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 A【小题 1】 B【小题 1】 C【小题 1】 D 阅读理解 Do you always understand the directions on a bottle of medicine Do you know what is meant by “Take only as directed” Read the following directio
18、ns and see if you understand them. “To reduce pain, take two tablets (药片 ) with water, followed by one tablet every eight hours, as required. For night- time and early morning relief (缓解疼痛 ) take two tablets at bedtime. Do not take more than six tablets in twenty-four hours. For children six to twel
19、ve years old, give half the amount (量 ). For children under s ix years old, ask your doctors advice. Reduce the amount if you suffer from restlessness or sleeplessness after taking the medicine.” 【小题 1】 How many tablets at most can a person over 12 have in 24 hours A Three. B Four. C Six. D Eight. 【
20、小题 2】 What is the advice for one who cannot sleep well after taking the medicine A Stop taking the medicine at bedtime. B Continue to take the normal amount. C Take more than the normal amount. D Take less than the normal amount. 【小题 3】 It can be inferred from the directions that this medicine . A h
21、elps you to fall asleep quickly. B may be dangerous to small children. C cannot be taken if one feels sleepy. D should not be taken by children under six. 【小题 4】 This text is most probably taken from a . A textbook B newsreel C doctors notebook D bottle of medicine 答案： CDBA Annealing is a way of mak
22、ing metal softer by heating it and then letting it cool very slowly. If metal is heated and then cooled very quickly, for example by dipping (浸 ) it in water, it will be very hard but also very brittle (脆 ) that is , it will break easily. Metal that has been annealed is soft but does not break as ea
23、sily. It is possible to make metal as hard or as soft as is wished, by annealing it. The metal is heated, and allowed to cool slowly for a certain length of time. The longer the heated metal takes to cool slowly, the softer it becomes. Annealing can also be used on other materials, such as glass. 【小
24、题 1】 Annealing can make metal A hard and tough (韧 ). B hard but brittle. C soft but tough. D soft and brittle. 【小题 2】 Why do people put hot metal in water A To make it hard. B To make it soft. C To make it cool. D To make it brittle. 【小题 3】 As suggested by the text, how ca n glass be made less britt
25、le A It can be heated and then cooled quickly. B It can be cooled and then heated slowly. C It can be heated and then cooled slowly. D It can be cooled and then heated quickly. 答案： CAC A well-known old man was being interviewed (采访 ) and asked if it was correct that he had just celebrated his ninety
26、-nine birthday. “Thats right.” said the old man. “Ninety-nine years old, and I havent an enemy in the world. Theyre all dead.” “Well, sir.” said the interviewer, “I hope very much to have the honour of interviewing you on your hundredth birthday.” The old man looked at the young man closely, and sai
27、d, “I cant see why you shouldnt. you look fit and healthy to me!” 【小题 1】 The old man said he had not an enemy in the world, which shows that he was a very . A friendly manhe never made any enemies B healthy manhe lived longer than all his enemies C lucky manhis enemies had all died D terrible manhe
28、had got rid of all his enemies 【小题 2】 When the interviewer said that he hoped very much to have the honor of interviewing the old man again the following year, . A he was trying to make the old man happy B he wished he himself would live another year C he did not believe the old man would live to be
29、 one hundred D he did not believe he would interview the old man again 【小题 3】 When the old man said, “I cant see why you shouldnt”, what he meant was . A “You must try to live another year to interview me again next year” B “Of course you can see me again since youre so fit and healthy” C “If I live
30、 to a hundred years, you should interview me again” D “Unless you live another year, you wouldnt be able to interview me again” 【小题 4】 What kind of man would you say the old man was A He was silly. B He was unpleasant C He was very proud and sure of his health. D He was very impolite to young people
31、. 答案： BABC Shu Pulong has helped at least 1000 people bitten (咬 ) by snakes, “ It was seeing people with snake bites (伤口 ) that led me to this career,” he said. In 1963, after his army service, Shu entered a medical school and later became a doctor of Chinese medicine. As part of his studies he had
32、to work in the mountains. There he often heard of people who had their arms and legs cut off after a snake bite in order to save their lives. “I was greatly upset by the story of an old farmer I met. It was a very hot afternoon. The old man was pulling grass in his fields when he felt a pain in his
33、left hand. He at once realized he had been bitten by a poisonous snake. In no time he wrapped a cloth tightly around his arm to stop the poison spreading to his heart. Rushing home he shouted bring me the knife! Minutes later the man lost his arm forever.” “The sad story touched me so much that I de
34、cided to devote myself to helping people bitten by snakes,” Shu said. 【小题 1】 The best headline (标题 ) for this newspaper article is . A Astonishing Medicine B Farmer Loses Arm C Dangerous Bites D Snake Doctor 【小题 2】 . The farmer lost his arm because . A the cloth was wrapped too tightly B he cut it t
35、o save his life C Shu wasnt there to help him D he was alone in the fields 【小题 3】 Shu decided to devote himself to snake medicine because . A he wanted to save peoples arms and legs B he had studied it at a medical school C he had seen snakes biting people D his army service had finished 【小题 4】 Why
36、did Shu go into the mountains A He wanted to study snake bites. B He wanted to help the farmers. C He was being trained to be a doctor. D He was expected to serve in the army. 答案： DBAC 单词拼写 词汇运用（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）用方框内所给词的适当形式填空，并把答案：写在答题卡上。 complain educate experience important sandstorm situate
37、condition hungry concern bury physics teacher, and he can help you improve your study. 答案： 书面表达 书面表达 (满分 25分 )(请写在答题卷上面 ) 假如你叫李华，请根据表格内容写一封信向你的外国朋友 Paul介绍中国西部城市 -西安，并邀请他到西安玩。 地理位置 位于中国的西部，成都的东北部 气候特征 夏季炎热多雨，冬季寒冷干燥 历史文化 中华民族的发祥地之一 教育现状 高校数目全国第三 发展前景 西部政治、经济、文化中心，将会吸引更多游客 注意： 1、词数： 100左右； 2、书信开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Paul, Im writing to tell you something about the city Xian. Yours, Li Hua 答案：略
