1、2012-2013学年福建省三明九中高一新生入学考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 根据短文内容,用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空,使文章通顺、完整。(每词限用一次) from, success, receive, grow, but, enjoy, waste, year, if, help . There is no free lunch in the world. 答案: 【小题 1】 helpful 【小题 2】 from 【小题 3】 wasting 【小题 4】 enjoy 【小题 5】 if 【小题 6】 received/got 【小题 7】 grow 【小题 8】 but 【小
2、题 9】 years 【小题 10】 successful 【小题 1】 helpful。 not onlybut also 前后句为并列关系,应填 good的相同意义词, good为积极意义的词,方框中 helpful代入,亦符合句意。 【小题 2】 from。 are chosen, 被选出,逻辑关系为 “从信中被选出 ”,所以选择介词from。 【小题 3】 wasting 系动词 are后应填形容词或谓语动词,由空后 it可知应填谓语动词,框中适合词为 waste,变现 在进行时, wasting。 【小题 4】 enjoy。根据句意可知 “你越喜欢它 ”。 【小题 5】 if。条件状
3、语从句,由句意可知 “如果不努力,就不会成功 ”,填 if。 【小题 6】 received/got。此处少动词,前 5题已填的词排除后还剩动词 receive,代入合适,结合现在完成时态,答案:填 received/got。 【小题 7】 grow。 grow up成长,长大,固定短语。 【小题 8】 but。前后两句为转折关系,应填转折连词 but 【小题 9】 years。后应填名词,根据句意是 20年符合,框中 year代入,变复数形 式years 【小题 10】 successful。 be动词后面应当用形容词。 单项选择 * I dont know how to deal with
4、 my family problem. Can you give me some A. advice B. messages C. information 答案: A Will you please go to see the movie Guanyinshan with me No, I wont. I it already. A. saw B. have seen C. see 答案: B I cant afford the car, five thousand dollars _ too much for me. A. is B. are C. be 答案: A We can do a
5、lot to stay healthy. , we should eat a balanced diet. A. At a time B. In fact C. First of all 答案: C If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature. A. is; will be B. will be; will be C. is; is 答案: A Were you at school when he came to see you Yes, I _ a math class. A. was havin
6、g B. had C. am having 答案: A John is the boy legs were badly hurt in the accident. A. whose B. that C. who 答案: A Which movies do you prefer, comedies or action movies I watch action movies see comedies. A. would rather; than B. like; better C. prefer; to 答案: A How about going to the Disneyland togeth
7、er A. Enjoy yourself! B. Good luck! C. Sounds like a good idea! 答案: C As everyone knows, rubbish everywhere. A. need be thrown B. mustnt be thrown C. cant throw 答案: B Some students are so that they often make mistakes in their homework. A. careful B. carefully C. careless 答案: C The CCTV reported tha
8、t Premier Wen Jiabao played basketball with some students on Childrens Day. ! And Premier Wen always encourages us to study hard and do more sports. A. What amazing news B. How amazing news C. What an amazing news 答案: A Sally used to be _, but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends. A. sh
9、y B. active C. outgoing 答案: A I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song by R. Kelly. This song tells us that believing in is very important. A. themselves B. ourselves C. itself 答案: B Which one do you want to buy, an ipod touch 4, an ipad 3 or an iphone 5 . They are too expensive. A. All B. None C. Neither
10、 答案: B There are no customers in the hotel. It _ have the friendliest service. A. cant B. must C. may 答案: A When you read, dont every new word in the dictionary. Try to guess its meaning. A. lookup B. work out C. give up 答案: A did Prince Williams wedding last It lasted for about 5 hours. A. How far
11、B. How long C. How soon 答案: B There are 60 students in my class and 45 of them use weibo very often. 45 That means about of your classmates are weibo users, right A. half B. two thirds C. three quarters 答案: C Do you know Yes. At about twelve. I was just about to go to bed. A. when he came back B. wh
12、en he will come back C. whether he goes to bed late 答案: A 完型填空 With a determined(坚定的 ) look on his face, Chicagos Michael McCarthy held on to the banister(扶手 ) and climbed to the top of the Willis Tower not long ago. The Tower stands 1,451 feet(442 meters) tall, the 21 building in the US. As he got
13、to the last step, McCarthy 22 fell down, but that didnt stop him. The 14-year-old boy finally finished climbing the 2,109 steps and arrived at the top, where he 23 cheers from many people. “I just want to show people that 24 a kid with no legs can do it, anyone can do it,” McCarthy said. McCarthy, w
14、ho was born without legs, has to wear prosthetic legs(假肢 ) and use a stick to walk. But McCarthy has a strong 25 . He believes having a disability(残疾 ) shouldnt stop anyone 26 achieving his or her success. He has been in a special school 27 he was four. When he decided to climb the Willis Tower, his
15、 teacher, Jeff Kohn, was 28 by his determination(决心 ) and offered to help train him. They 29 more than ten hours practicing climbing stairs and keeping balance with the prosthetics and sticks on the steps every day. “ 30 seems that he never knows how difficult it is. 31 I was so tired that I asked h
16、im to rest for a day,”said Kohn. “But he said he was still full of energy and wanted more 32 .” Kohn always walked with McCarthy for the climb. “I 33 the last 10 floors, he went faster,” said Kohn. “Hes the most craven sportsman Ive ever trained.” McCarthy said he was 34 of himself and that the towe
17、r now holds special meaning. “When Im older, Ill 35 to the building and say Look at this building I climbed,” he said. 【小题 1】 A. largest B. highest C. earliest 【小题 2】 A. seldom B. hardly C. almost 【小题 3】 A. enjoyed B. needed C. made 【小题 4】 A. while B. though C. if 【小题 5】 A. heart B. hope C. body 【小题
18、 6】 A. by B. for C. from 【小题 7】 A. as B. since C. until 【小题 8】 A. pleased B. beaten C. moved 【小题 9】 A. used B. spent C. took 【小题 10】 A. Here B. There C. It 【小题 11】 A. However B. Sometimes C. Then 【小题 12】 A. friends B. helpers C. exercise 【小题 13】 A. tried B. saw C. did 【小题 14】 A. thinking B. talking
19、C. proud 【小题 15】 A. point B. go C. turn 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 A 阅读理解 Sometimes people come into your life and you know at once that they were sure to be there. They serve some sor
20、t of purpose, teach you a lesson or help find out who you are or who you want to become. You never know who these people may be: your classmate, neighbor, teacher, long-lost friend or even a real stranger. But you know that every moment they will affect your life in some serious way. Sometimes thing
21、s happen to you. At the time they may seem terrible, painful and unfair. But later you realize that without getting over those difficulties you would have never realized your further ability and strength. Everything happens for a reason and nothing happens by chance or with good or bad luck. The peo
22、ple you meet affect your life, and the successes and failure you experience, create who you are. Even the bad experiences can be learned from. In fact, they are probably the most poignant and important ones. Enjoy every day even every moment and take from it everything that you possibly can, for you
23、 may never be able to experience it again. Talk to people you have never talked to before, and really listen. You should set your sights high, hold your head up, tell yourself you are a great one and believe in yourself. You can make your life anything you wish. Create your own life and then go out
24、and live it. 【小 题 1】 The people we meet . A. all know where to find us B. serve us on no purpose C. will change us in some way 【小题 2】 From the passage, we know that bad things can make us . A. terribly meet bad luck B. realize our further ability C. find no serious success 【小 题 3】 The underlined wor
25、d poignant in the passage means . A. 平淡的 B. 明显的 C. 深刻的 【小题 4】 The writers advice is that we should . A. never talk to strange people B. learn as much as we can each day C. get over difficulties painfully 【小题 5】 Which is the best title for the passage A. Create Your Own Life B. Hold Your Head Up C. P
26、eople You Meet in Life 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A You probably know you should say “ please” and “thank you ” at restaurants. You probably know the rules of a library. You know you should respect and be nice to your classmates. But do you have music manners Keep It Down! You ha
27、ve to notice the volumeof your music. You should not play your music so loud that everyone around you can hear it. Some people might even get angry. Usually, when you play the music loud on an MP3 player, other people cant hear the words of the song. They just hear a loud sound. Not one wants to lis
28、ten to this. Very loud music can also be bad for your ears, so even if you are alone when listening to our MP3 player, you shouldnt have it turned up too high. Take Them off! You need to know when to turn your MP3 player off and put it away. Libraries and schools dont allow MP3 players. There are ot
29、her places, like museums, that dont have rules, but it would be rude to have your MP3 player on. Sometimes, it just doesnt make sense to listen to your MP3 player at event. Why would you listen to music at a play, a movie or a sporting event You would miss what is going on and others would wonder wh
30、y you even came. Take One Out! Once in a while its okay just to take out one earphone and not other. Imagine you are listening to your MP3 player when someone asks you the way. It would not be rude to take out one earphone, tell him the way, and put back the earphone and continue listening. You can
31、also do this when you order food at a fast-food restaurant or when you answer the telephone and its not for you. Its Your Choice! There are times when you need to decide what is the best. For example, some people can listen to music on their MP3 Players when reading books, while others think it is d
32、isturbing. In cases like this, you need to do what seems right for you. 【小题 1】 The underlined word “volume” in Paragraph Two probably means . A. the type of music B. the amount of a sound C. the length of a song 【小题 2】 We should turn down the music when we are alone because loud music . A. is not en
33、joyable B. makes us tired C. hurts our ears 【小题 3】 If we listen to our MP3 player at a play, . A. the theater wont allow it B. we will miss part of the play C. others wont hear the play well 【小题 4】 We can take one earphone out when we . A. show others the way B. talk to fiends on the phone C. watch
34、a sporting event 【小题 5】 What can be the best title of this passage A. Music Lovers B. Music Manners C.MP3 Players 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B Dou Kou, a Chinese boy, is called “the youngest writer in the world”. He has written three books till now. Dou Kou was born in Jiangsu in
35、 1994. When he was 7 months old, his parents started working in over 30 different cities, such as Xian and Shenzhen. This kind of life gave him things to think and write about. When he was 9 months old, he could speak and at the age of one, he could say five to six hundred words. At three, he could
36、look up words in the dictionary. At four, his father taught him how to learn by himself. His parents like reading very much. So does he. At the age of 5, he began writing fairy tales. At the age of 6, he wrote a novel about his life in different cities with his parents. His fairy tales are all from
37、his life. One day, he found many mice in the house. They only ate their food but also hurt his mothers hand. So he thought, “If we give mice the stomach of cows, they will eat grass and they will be helpful to people.” This was his first fairy tales Change Stomach for Mice. Now he studies well in a
38、middle school. He has written his third book, the novel called Eyes of Children. He says, “I am not different from other children. I just wrote several books. 【小题 1】 How many books has Dou Kou written A Three. B Four. C Five D Six 【小题 2】 Thanks to his _, Dou Kou could write his books. A mother B fat
39、her C school life D life in different cities 【小题 3】 Dou Kou began to use a dictionary _. A when he wrote fairy tales B before his father taught him how to learn something C after he went to school D after his mother taught him how to learn something 【小题 4】 The underlined(划线的 ) sentences show us that
40、 Dou Kou _. A is different from other children B doesnt tell the truth. C is the same as other children D likes his books 【小题 5】 Which is the best title A Three Books by a child B How to Write a Fairy Tales C How Clever the Boy is D Dou Kou, the Youngest Writer 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】
41、C 【小题 5】 D 单词拼写 根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式写在题中相应的横线上。 【小题 1】 Theres nothing in this box. Look, its e_. 【小题 2】 If you are in danger, remember to dial (拨 ) the telephone n _ 110 at once. 【小题 3】 Do you know what the p _ of China is now Its over 1.3 billion. 【小题 4】 The ice is too t _. Its very dangerous to
42、skate on it. 【小题 5】 Its good for our health to g _ up early in the morning. 【小题 6】 Last summer holiday, my teacher _ (介绍 ) Joy to me, and now we are close friends. 【小题 7】 Jack is so smart that he can answer these questions _ (容易地 ) . 【小题 8】 People will use robots to do the _ (家务 ) in the future. 【小题
43、 9】 Little Tom did quite well in the English exam. He hardly made any _ (错误) . 【小题 10】 This is our new teaching building. It was _(建造) last year. 答案: 【小题 1】 empty 【小题 2】 number 【小题 3】 population 【小题 4】 thin 【小题 5】 get 【小题 6】 introduced 【小题 7】 easily 【小题 8】 housework 【小题 9】 mistakes 【小题 10】 built 【小题
44、 1】 empty 根据句子意思,上文指盒子里什么都没有,所以用 empty 【小题 2】 number 根据句子意思,指拨电话号码,所以填 number 【小题 3】 population 根据句子意思,指中国的人口,而且人口的提问就是用这个句型。 【小题 4】 thin 根据下文,在上面滑冰很危险,所以用冰太薄,填 thin 【小题 5】 get 根据下文 morning,所以用起床,用短语 get up 【小题 6】 introduced 根据中文意思,用 introduce,根据上文的 Last summer holiday,所以用过去式 【小题 7】 easily 根据所给中文,再加
45、上是修饰动词,所以用副词,注意拼写 【小题 8】 housework 根据中文意思,直接选填 housework 【小题 9】 mistakes 根据中文填 mistake,它为可数名词,前面没有冠词 a,所以以复数形式 【小题 10】 built 根据中文意思,用 build,是被建造,所以用 be done,故填 built。 信息匹配 根据对话内容,从方框中选出合适的句子补全对话,并将其标号填入相应的括号内。 (满分 10分 ) A. What do you want, madam B. Do you like it , dear C. I like red better than gr
46、een, D. What can I do for you, madam E. I prefer green. F. Here are coats for girls. G. How much is it W: OK. We11 take it 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 G 【小题 1】从后面的句子: Im looking for a coat for my daughter. 可知是问要我帮忙吗?选 D 【小题 2】从前面的句子: Im looking for a coat for my daughter. 可知是说:这是女
47、孩的外套。选 F 【小题 3】从后面的句子: No, Mum, I dont like red very much.可知是问是否喜欢。选 B 【小题 4】从前面的句子: No, Mum, I dont like red very much.可知是更喜欢绿色。选 E 【小题 5】从后面的句子: 80 dollars. 可知是问多少钱。选 G。 书面表达 初中三年的学校生活结束了;回顾三年的学校生活;你 (Jack)感慨万分。校园网的英语论坛开辟了 “My School Life”专栏 ,供同学们发表感言。请你为该专栏写一篇短文,回顾自己三年的学校生活。 短文主要包括:回顾、感谢、祝愿等:回顾应涉
48、及到生动有趣的课堂、和蔼可敬的老师,活泼可爱的同学,丰富多彩的活动,自己的优点及不足等,你可以适当发挥。 要求;字数在 90词左右,第一句已经给出,不记入总数。文中不得出现真实姓名及班级。 Im lucky to study in this beautiful school. _ Jack from Class 3 答案: I m lucky to study in this beautiful school. The teachers are great. They always try to make their lessons lively and interesting. The classmates are lovely and friendly. The school life is rich and colorful. They make me happy every day. In the past three years, I am hardworking and have made great progress. I do well