1、2012届山西省康杰中学高三 9月月考英语试卷与答案 单项选择 * -I didnt do well in the last contests, including math and English. How about you -_. A Ill do better next time B Even worse C A lot better D I like English, though 答案： B _the people have become masters of their country _ science can really serve the people. A It is
2、only then; that B It was that; when C It is only when; that D It was when; then 答案： C Her new book is about a murder mystery _ on actual murders that took place in Florida several years ago. A having been based B to be based C based D having based 答案： C She was reported by the hospital spokesman _ e
3、xcellent progress. A to make B to be making C made D having made 答案： B Words _ me when I wanted to express my thanks to him. I just held his hands firmly, choking. A left B encouraged C reminded D failed 答案： D Its the love and responsibility that have driven him to _ many hardships and survive. A go
4、 into B go through C look through D look into 答案： B Our school held a respect-parent activity last month, _ our students benefited a lot. A when B where C which D that 答案： B _ I found attractive in her works were just the things _ made them different from the men writers. A What; that B What; what C
5、 That; what D That; that 答案： A Mr. Irvine, who _ in a high school for forty years, is now living in retirement. A had taught B taught C has taught D had been teaching 答案： B -We could have asked Mr. Zhang for help. He is always ready to help others. -I _ that. A long time _. A have forgot, wastes B f
6、orgot, wasted C forgot, was wasted D forgot, has been wasted 答案： C Both teams are among the most excellent. We mustnt miss the _ game. A strong B difficult C close D crazy 答案： C Mary must keep her mind on her medical studies now, so it would be years _ she could think about marriage. A before B when
7、 C since D until 答案： A His sudden _ of violent anger put an unpleasant end to the meeting. A break B burst C attack D express 答案： B Many students in this school make _ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays and Sundays. A this B that C it D them 答案： C -Its reported that theres _ big
8、 breakthrough in the cancer treatment. -If only my son could be brought back to _ life! A a; / B /; a C the; the D a; the 答案： A 完型填空 On the first day of the sixth grade, I noticed one little girl called Amy on the school bus. “ Dont 16 her,” warned Lauren, who sat beside me. “or they will make fun o
9、f you.” Amy had many 17 differences - lots of reasons for other kids to make fun of her. Her eyes werent straight. Her glasses were an inch thick. And she had really uneven teeth. Every day 18 we drove to and from school, kids would shout insults(侮辱 ) at Amy. “God， what a strange face! Stop 19 me!”“
10、Mr. Rolland (the driver)! Amy took off her glasses, and now her eyes are frightening me. 20 her put them back on!” For a while I shouted my 21 of insults, just so Id fit in. 22 , I didnt want them to treat me the same way they treated Amy. But while I was insulting her, my heart 23 for the girl. I c
11、ould see that the insults were making her look uglier, because she was so 24 and alone. Then I wanted to 25 her. I just didnt know how to stop my schoolmates - 26 the night of our class roller-skating party. Our whole class was there, 27 Amy. Amy didnt know how to skate, but I could see how much she
12、 wanted to have 28 like the rest of us. So I skated over to her and took her by the hand. 29 we began the journey together around the skating rink. She just smiled, and every once in a while she would laugh in excitement. On the school bus the next morning, there was much 30 about Amy and me skating
13、 together. But 31 insulted her or me. And they didnt do that for the rest of the year. I 32 heard from Amy again after the school year. But Ive always 33 that I changed her life for the better. She changed my 34 . After becoming her friend, I no longer tried to impress people by trying to 35 like th
14、em. I became myself. 【小题1】 A take to B ask about C talk to D account for 【小题2】 A common B spiritual C social D physical 【小题3】 A as B unless C after D even if 【小A dancing with B looking at 题4】 C paying off D sticking with 【小题5】 A Make B Notice C Hear D Watch 【小题6】 A subject B agreement C view D share
15、 【小题7】 A At all B After all C Still D Therefore 【小题8】 A beat B lost C ached D opened 【小题9】 A unpleasant B ordinary C puzzled D embarrassed 【小题10】 A devote to B deal with C stand up for D change for 【小题11】 A until B in C before D after 【小题12A expect B including C together with D away from 】 【小题13】 A
16、love B fun C time D freedom 【小题14】 A Again B Even C Yet D Then 【小题15】 A information B report C news D reference 【小题16】 A somebody B everybody C anybody D nobody 【小题17】 A sometimes B never C often D once 【小题18】 A hoped B doubted C intended D reminded 【小题19】 A life B mind C interest D aim 【小A think B
17、live 题20】 C act D work 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 不要 “和她说话 ”，否则同学们会嘲笑你。 talk to sb.“和某人交谈 ”。 【小题 1】 D 从后文所列 “她的眼睛不对称，她的眼镜有一英寸厚，她的牙齿真的很
18、丑陋。 ”可知，她有很多 “身体 ” 上的不同。 physical“身体的 ”。 【小题 1】 A 每天当我们驱车骑往学校，孩子们都会侮辱嘲笑艾米。 as引导时间状语从句，意为 “当 的时候 ”。 【小题 1】 B 上帝，多么奇怪的一张脸，不要看我！ strange“奇怪的 ”。 【小题 1】 A 艾米脱掉了 “眼镜 ”，她的眼睛正在 “可怕地 ”盯着我。要她把眼镜重新戴上。 【小题 1】 D frightening“可怕地，令人害怕的 ”。 【小题 1】 B 一段时间里，为了合群，我也加入了侮辱艾米的行列。因为 “毕竟 ”我不想他们以对待艾米的方式同样对我。 after all“毕竟，别忘
19、了 ”。 【小题 1】 C 但是当我侮辱她时，我的心疼痛不已。 ach“疼痛 ”。 【小题 1】 D 我可以看到这些侮辱使她看起来 “更加丑陋 ”，因为她是如此羞愧和孤单。 ugly“丑陋 ”。 【小题 1】 C 然后，我想为她站出来。 stand up for“维护，支持 ”；再如：Always stand up for your friends.要永远维护朋友的利益。 【小题 1】 A 我只是不知道如何阻止我的同学直到晚上的溜冰聚会。not.until.“直到 才 ” 。 【小题 1】 B 我们全班同学都在那里，包括艾米。艾米不知 道该怎么玩滑板的，但我可以看到她有多么喜欢，多么 “高兴
20、”，像我们这群人一样。 【小题 1】 B have fun“玩得高兴 ”。 【小题 1】 D 而她只是 “微笑着 ”，每一次都带着激动感激之情。 joy“高兴 ”。 【小题 1】 C 第二天早上在校车上散布着很多我和艾米一起滑冰的消息。 【小题 1】 D “但 ”他们没侮辱我和艾米，那年余下的时间也没有。 【小题 1】 B 那学年之后我再也没听到艾米的消息。 hear from sb.“收到 的信 (或电报等 )”； 【小题 1】 A 我总是希望使她的生活变得更好了。 Hope“希望 ”。 【小题 1】 A life“生活 ”。她改变了我的生活。 【小题 1】 C 我不再试图打动人把自己变得和
21、他们一样，我有了自我，我是我自己。 act like的意思是 “行为像 ”、 “举动像 ”，相当于英语的 to act in the manner of，它常与人或动物名词连用。 like是介词，其后接宾语。 阅读理解 Last year, I lived in Chile for half a year. I lived with a Chilean family and had the responsibilities of any Chilean teenager. I had good days and bad days I didnt understand. Chuquicamata
22、, my host community, is a mining camp. When I arrived there, I was scared. It was so different from what I was used to. There were lots of dogs on the streets, and there was no downtown, few smoothly paved streets, and little to do for entertainment. Rain was not seen very often, earthquakes and win
23、dstorms were frequent. I had studied Spanish for two and a half years and was always one of the best students in my class. But in my first week in Chile I was only able to communicate and needed one person to whom I could explain my shock. I couldnt speak the thoughts in my head and there were so ma
24、ny. Most exchange students experience this like me. Culture shock presents itself in everything from increased aggression (敌对心理 ) towards the people to lack of appetite. I was required to overcome all difficulties. As time passed, everything changed. I began to forget words in English and to dream i
25、n Spanish and love Chilean food. I got used to not depending on expensive things for fun. Fun in Chuquicamata was being with people. And I took math, physics, chemistry, biology, Spanish, art, and philosophy. But the sacrifices were nothing compared to the gain. I learned how to accept and to succee
26、d in another culture. I now have a deeper understanding of both myself and others. 【小题 1】 The author came to Chile last year with the purpose of _. A paying a visit to Chile as a tourist B experiencing Chilean life as a teacher C studying Chilean culture as a college student D studying knowledge as
27、an exchange student 【小题 2】 On arriving in Chile, why did the author feel frightened A Because he did not know how to get along with the local people. B Because it was full of dangers like earthquakes and windstorms. C Because its living conditions were worse than what he was used to. D Because it wa
28、s not convenient for him to shop there. 【小题 3】 In the first week in Chile the author _. A was not used to eating Chilean food B had some friends to have a chat with C couldnt communicate with people D couldnt express his thoughts in English 【小题 4】 What did the author most probably think of his life
29、in Chile A Wonderful and worthwhile B Difficult but meaningful C Difficult and meaningless D Boring and disappointing 【小题 5】 According to the passage, which of the following statements about Chile is TRUE A its official language is Spanish and English. B It is a developing country without foreign st
30、udents. C It seldom rains and natural disasters often happen. D Most Chileans are not friendly to foreigners. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C World Expo 2010 Shanghai China is to be staged in Shanghai from May1 to October 31, 2010. If you plan to visit the Shanghai Expo this summer,
31、 China Pavilion is a must-see area for you. China Pavilion, which is called Oriental Crown（东方之冠） , is located at the center of the Expo site. Standing 63 meters tall, the China Pavilion takes the shape of an emperors crown, with the upper layers larger than the lower ones. Covering 160,000 square me
32、ters in floor space, the pavilion consists of a national hall and a regional hall. Construction on the China Pavilion began on December 18, 2007. The design of the China Pavilion was picked from a total of 344 designs put forward by Chinese from around the world. The pavilion possesses both traditio
33、nal and modern features, which helps develop the theme of the 2010 Expo: “ Better City, Better Life”. For example, it is red in appearance, which contains the elements of traditional Chinese culture, and it is green indoors, with the use of energy-saving techniques. The Shanghai World Expo is expect
34、ed to attract 70 million visitors from across the globe. It is estimated that 400,000 people will visit the Expo and its 140 pavilions every day during the period, but the China Pavilion is only able to receive about one tenth of the total. How to accommodate so many people in the pavilion remains a
35、 tough task. Luckily, the China Pavilion is built as a permanent landmark. During the Expo, the main structure will be used for an exhibition based on the theme of “ Chinese wisdom in urban development” by explaining the values of harmony, nature and spirit. The three-story pavilion has three sectio
36、ns. The top floors “Footprint of the East” will show some of the changes in Chinese cities. There, you can see a film which shows how Chinese cities have changed, especially in the past 30 years. According to Lu Chuan, director of the film, the scenery is like something from Lord of the Rings. On th
37、e second floor, “Journey of Wisdom” will explain Chinas four great inventions. And the grounds “Blossoming City” will display scenes from cities of the future. 【小题 1】 Which of the following words can be used to describe the China Pavilion A Tiny B Round C Exotic（异国情调的） D Environmentally-friendly 【小题
38、 2】 From the passage, we can infer that _. A China Pavilion will be pulled down after the World Expo 2010 is over B China Pavilion will probably continue to be open to visitors after the Expo is over C you can continue to visit the other pavilions after the Expo is over D some foreign friends took p
39、art in the designs of the China Pavilion 【小题 3】 On the second floor, you can _. A enjoy a film about the changes of cities in China B learn what Shanghai looked like in the 1920s C find out how paper was invented D see how Chinese cities will look like in the future 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C Di
40、sposing of the garbage we produce every day is a major problem in cities around the world. In the United States, over 160 million tons of garbage is produced every year. Ten percent is recycled, ten percent is burned, and the rest is put in landfills. But finding land for new landfills is becoming m
41、ore difficult. A city that has solved this problem in an unusual way is Machida in Tokyo. They have developed a totally new way of dealing with garbage. The key to the operation is that people should work together. Families must divide their garbage into six groups: 1. garbage that can be easily bur
42、ned, such as kitchen and garden trash 2. garbage that doesnt burn easily, such as plastic tools and plastic toys 3. products that are poisonous or that cause pollution, such as batteries 4. bottles and glass containers that can be recycled 5. metal containers that can be recycled 6. large items, suc
43、h as furniture and bicycles The items in Groups 1 to 5 are collected on different days. Large items are only collected upon request. Then the garbage is taken to a centre that looks like a clean new office building or hospital. Inside the centre, special equipment is used to sort and deal with garba
44、ge. Almost everything can be reused: garden or kitchen trash becomes fertilizer; garbage that can burn is burned to produce electricity; metal containers and bottles are recycled; and old furniture, clothing, and other useful items are cleaned, repaired, and resold cheaply or given away. The work pr
45、ovides employment for the disabled and gives them a chance to learn new skills. Nowadays, officials from cities around the world visit Machida to see whether they can use some of these ideas and techniques to solve their own garbage problems. 【小题 1】 Each year people in the U.S.A. have to find places
46、 to put in _ million tons of garbage. A.160 B.128 C.16 D.32 【小题 2】 Georges family has the following garbage: wooden chairs, empty tins and branches. Into which group should he put the garbage A Group 6, Group 5, Group 1. B Group 1, Group 3, Group 2. C Group 6, Group 5, Group 2. D Group 6, Group 4, G
47、roup 1. 【小题 3】 From the text we know that _ . A those who are working at the garbage disposal centre are disabled persons. B without peoples cooperation, the garbage disposal project would be a failure. C the items in Group1 and Group6 are not collected on the same day. D the garage is taken to a cl
48、ean new office building for disposal. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 B It is time for students to sell such things as chocolate bars and greeting cards to raise money for their school, class or club. It is inevitable that they will knock on your door and you will easily hand over your cash for overpriced items that you really do not want. That is okay, though, because there are many reasons why children should be allowed to ra
