1、 , () INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION (ISC) ISO 4263-1 2013 . TOST 1 (ISO 4263-1:2003, IDT) ISO 4263-12013 II , 1.092 . 1.22009 . , . , , , 1 - , , ( ) , - 4, - 2 3 , (- 14 2013 . 44-2013) : ( 3166) 00497 ( 3166) 00497 AM KG MD - RU UZ 4 ISO 4263-1:2003 Petroleum
2、and related products Determination of the ageing behaviour of inhibited oils and fluids TOST test Part 1: Procedure for mineral oils ( . - . TOST. 1. ). ISO/TC 28 (ISO). (en). , - , , , - . - 1.52001 ( 3.6). - . (IDT) 5 22 2013 . 706- ISO 4263-12013 - 1 2015 . 6 ISO 4263-12013 III - , . () - - . , ,
3、 2014 -, - ISO 4263-12013 1 . TOST 1 Petroleum and petroleum products. Determination of the ageing behaviour of inhibited oils and fluids. TOST method. Part 1. Mineral oils 20150101 , . - , . - , . 1 - -, ( TSA, TGA, TSE, TGE 4), - ( HL, HM, HR, HV, HG 3) ( 5). , , - . 1 % . 2 , - , , , . . , , . -
4、- - , . - 700 3900 . 2 . - , - ( ). ISO 3170 Petroleum liquids Manual sampling ( . )* ISO 3696:1987 Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods ( - . ) ISO 6618:1997 Petroleum products and lubricants Determination of acid or base number Colour-indicator titration method ( . -
5、. ) ISO 4263-12013 2 ISO 6619:1988 Petroleum products and lubricants Neutralization number Potentiometric titration method ( . . - ) ISO 7537:1997 Petroleum products Determination of acid number Semi-micro colour-indicator titra-tion method . . () 3 95 . - (. 2 1). - 2,0 () 1 . - 2,0 / (, 1000 ). 4
6、4.1 2 ISO 3696, . , - . 4.2 (716) 99,75 %. 4.3 (33) . . . 4.4 2- (33) . . . 4.5 99,5 %, -, . - . . . , - . . - , . 4.6 4.6.1 - , ( ) (. - ). , , - (8 /3). 10%- , (1 /3) ( . . .). . -, . . (VI), - . . . -. - ( - ). , , - , , , . 4.6.2 - - - - . * ISO 3170:2004. 4.6.3 , . ISO 4263-12013 3 4.7 4.7.1 (1
7、,60 0,05) . 4.7.2 (1,63 0,05) - 99,9 % . 4.8 150 (100 ) . 4.9 . 5 5.1 , (300 1) 20 , - . 1. 5.2 , (95,0 0,2) . (5.1) (355 10) . . - . - , (390 10) . . 50 , (390 10) , ,. 5.3 , 3 / 0,1 /. 1 ; 2 ; 3 ; 4 ; 5 ; 6 ; : 26 ; b , b), c) d). 1 5.4 5.4.1 ISO 4263-12013 4 -, , , - 0,1 , 0,1 . , - . 5.4.2 , - , , - 0,1 , 0,1 . 5.4.3 , - 5 (. 2). 188 (0,792 ). 2 5.5 , - 3. . ISO 4263-12013 5 1 ; 2 ; 3 . 3 5.6 6,4 , 1,5 . 5.7 , 0,2 .