1、KS B 5400 KSKSKSKSSKSKSKS KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS KS B 5400 : 2002 (2012 ) 2002 11 13 http:/www.kats.go.kr B 5400: 2002 : ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) ( ) : (http:/www.standard.go.kr) : :2002 11 13 :2012 12 26 20120770 : : ( 02-509- 7274) (http:/www.kats.go.kr). 10 5 , . ICS 17.060 KS B 5400: 2002(2012 )Termino
2、logy of nonautomatic weighing instrument ( ) , “International vocabulary of basic and general terms in metrology”(1984 ) “Vocabulary of legal metrology”(1978 ) . 1. ( .) . 2. . . KS A 3009 OIML R 76 1: 1992 Nonautomatic weighing instrument Part 1: Metrological and technical requirementsTests 3. . 3.
3、1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 4. . . 4.1 a) (weighing instrument) (body) (gravity) (determine) (measuring instrument) (quantities), (magnitudes), (parameters) . . b) (nonautomatic weighing instrument) , (荷物 ) . B 5400: 2002 2 (display) , “ (indication)” . . . . . (selfindicating, semi self indicating or
4、 non self indicating). 1) (graduated instrument) 2) (non graduated instrument) 3) (self indicating instrument) 4) (semi self indicating instrument) , 5) (non self indicating instrument) 6) (electronic instrument) (instrument equipped with electronic devices) 7) (instrument with price scales) 8) (pri
5、ce computing instrument) 9) (price labelling instrument) 10) (self service instrument) c) (indications pro vided by instrument) 1) (主) (primary indications) , 2) (副) (secondary indications) , 4.2 (contruction of an instrument) “ (device)” (physical realization) , (any means) , (key) (small part) (ma
6、jor portion) . a) (主) (main device) 1) (load receptor) 2) (load transmitting device) (force) 3) (load measuring device) (equilibrium device) , (印字 , printing) . 4) (module) , , 4.3 (electronic part) a) (electronic device) (sub assemblies) . . b) (electronic sub assembly) (components) , B 5400: 2002
7、3 A/D , matrix c) (electronic component) (electron) (正孔傳導 , hole conduction) (physical entity) 4.4 (indicating device of a weighing instrument) a) (indicating component) ( .). . (display) . b) (scale mark) c) (scale base) 4.5 (auxiliary indicating device) a) (rider) (beam) (bar) (detachable poise) b
8、) ()(device for interpolation of reading:vernier o r nonius) c) (complementary indicating device) d) (indicating device with a differentiated sca le division) 4.6 (extended indicating device) (manual command) (e) (d) 4.7 (supplementary devices) a) (leveling device) b) (zero setting device) 1) (nonau
9、tomatic zero setting device) 2) (semi automatic zero setting device) 3) (automatic zero setting device) 4) (initial zero setting device) c) (zero tracking device) d) (tare device) ( ). ( ). B 5400: 2002 4 ( ) ( ) ( ) 1) (tarebalancing device) 2) (tareweighing device) e) (preset tare device) (gross w
10、eight) (net weight) , f) (locking device) (immobilizing) g) (auxiliary verification device) 1 h) (selection device for load receptors and load measuring devices) 1 . i) (indication stabilizing device) 5. (metrological characteristics of an instrument) 5.1 (weighing capacity) a) ( max )(maximum capac
11、ity) b) ( min )(minimum capacity) c) (self indication capacity) d) (weighing range) e) (extension interval of self indication) (self indication) f) (maximum tare effect) (T , T ) g) ( lim)(maximum safe load) (static load) 5.2 (scale division) a) ( )(scale spacing:instrument with analogue ind ication
12、) b) ( d )(actual scale interval) c) ( e)(verification scale interval) (classification) B 5400: 2002 5 d) (scale interval of numbering) , e) ( )(number of verification scale intervals:sin gleinterval instrument) n MAX/e f) (multi interval instrument) , g) (multiple range instrument) , 5.3 R (reducti
13、on ratio) R FM/FL FM: FL: 6. (metrological prop erties of an instrument) 6.1 (sensitivity) l (change of the observed variable l) M K l / M 6.2 (discrimination) . , 6.3 (repeatability) (reasonably) , 6.4 (durability) 6.5 (warm up time) 7. (indications and errors) 7.1 (method of indication) a) (balanc
14、ing by weights) (荷重 ) ( ) b) (analogue indication) (fraction) c) (digital indication) , (fraction) (補間 ) 7.2 (weighing result) . a) (G B)(gross value) B 5400: 2002 6 b) ( N)(net value) c) ( T )(tare value) (tare weighing device) 7.3 (other weight values) a) ( PT )(preset tare device) . “(introduced)
15、” . (keying in), , (inserting via an interface) b) (calculated net value) c) (calculated total weight value) / 7.4 (reading) a) (reading by simple juxtaposition) , (simple juxtaposition) b) (overall inaccuracy of reading) . c) (rounding error of digital indication) d) (minimum reading distance) . 0.
16、8 m . 1 S: S 0.8 m L . B 5400: 2002 7 7.5 (errors) ( 2 ) M E (T.5.5.1) MPE1 MPE2 C C1 * Esp I (T.5.5.2) V 1 E1 . I . (T.5.5.5) E1 I1 . 2 ESPlav ESPi ESPk ESPm ESPn . V ESPm ESPn . * . 2 a) ()(error of indication) ( , conventional) b) (intrinsic error) (reference condition) c) (initial intrinsic erro
17、r) B 5400: 2002 8 d) (maximum permissible error) (reference standard masses) ( ) ( ) e) (fault) f) (significant fault) e) e) . e) . , g) (durability error) h) (significant durability error) e) 1. (tear) , (drift) (ageing) . . 2. e) . e) . , , , i) (span stability) , (capability) 8. (influences and r
18、eference conditions) 8.1 (influence quantity) a) (因子)(influence factor) b) (disturbance) 8.2 (rated operating conditions) 8.3 (reference condition) (組 , a set) 8.4 (reference position) 9. (performance test) (EUT: equipment under test 試料 ) 153787 1 145 3(16) (02)26240114 (02)26240148 http:/ KS B 5400: 2002KSKSKS SKSKS KSKS SKS KS SKS KSKS SKSKS KSKSKS Terminology of nonautomatic weighing instrument ICS 17.060 Korean Agency for Technology and Standards http:/www.kats.go.kr