1、专升本英语（辨认错误）模拟试卷 10 及答案与解析一、Identification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1 It is essential that all these fig
2、ures are to be checked twice.2 In spite of the ever-increasing exploitation of natural resources, that has now reached dangerous proportion, little has been done on a world-wide scale to slow down or stop this process.3 The reason why I came late for the meeting was because my car broke down.4 This
3、is the most important respect which civilized man can be distinguished from primitive communities.5 Albert Einstein is one of the greatest men who have ever been known to us in the field of physics.6 This book costs me five yuan. As you have been a good friend to me, you may borrow it as far as you
4、keep it D clean.7 A A number of foreign visitors B were taken to the industrial exhibition C which they D saw many new products.8 A What he finished B writing the composition in C such a short time D surprised us all.9 A On each side of the highway B was hundreds of billboards C advertising everythi
5、ng from modern motels to roadside stands that sell D fresh fruit and bedspreads.10 The amount of A pressure B which the materials are C subject to D affect the quality of the products.11 A Transforming raw materials B into useful products C are called D manufacturing.12 The dean of the college toget
6、her with A some other faculty members B are planning a conference C for the purpose of laying down D certain regulations.13 There are A many valuable services which the public B are willing to pay for, but C which D does not bring a return in money to the community.14 A Many a problem concerning the
7、 agricultural B production C have been solved D this way.15 One of the world s A largest salt mines B lie directly C under the D city Detroit.16 Each cigarette which a person smokes A does B some harm, and eventually C you may get a serious disease from D its effect.17 It was during the 1920s A that
8、 the friendship B between the two American writers Hemingway and Fitzgerald reached C their D highest point.18 George is A one of the graduate students B who C has got a D part-time job.19 There is A a real possibility B that these animals C could be frightened, D there should be a loud noise.20 Lit
9、tle did we A expected that he B would C fulfill his task D so rapidly.21 Suddenly, Gallup s name was A on everyone s lips; not only B he was the prophet of the moment, C but it was generally believed that he had founded D a new and most important method of prediction.22 A However he tried B hard, he
10、 C still failed D in the entrance exam.23 Many people take A it for B granted that the more C one has children, the more secure one s late D years will be.24 Why A should he B have gone to the free trade zone I don t know; but he C did go, D remaining away the whole day.25 Clearly, Japan is still no
11、t very well understood A in the west; what westerners B do know seems C to be either extremely negative D nor extremely positive.专升本英语（辨认错误）模拟试卷 10 答案与解析一、Identification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. T
12、hen mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.1 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 应改为(should)be，形容词 essential 要求其主语从句中的谓语用(should+)动词原形的形式。【知识模块】 辨认错误2 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 应改为 which，只能用 which 引导非限制性定语从句。【知识模块】 辨认错误3 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 应改为 that，此处不能用 because 引导表示原因的表语从句。【知识模块】 辨认错误4
13、 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 应改为 in which，此处应用介词+关系代词的结构引导定语从句，相当于 in this respect。【知识模块】 辨认错误5 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 应改为 that，先行词前有形容词最高级修饰时，定语从句用 that 而不用其他关系代词引导。【知识模块】 辨认错误6 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 应改为 as long as，意为“只要”，引导条件状语从句，本题属于从属连词误用。【知识模块】 辨认错误7 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 应改为 where。此句中的 the industrial exhibition 为后面定语从句的先行词，wher
14、e 在从句中做地点状语。本句的意思是：“许多外国游客被带到了工业展览会，在那里他们看到了许多新产品。”【知识模块】 辨认错误8 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 应改为 That。That 引导主语从句，在从句中不提当成分，但不可省略。【知识模块】 辨认错误9 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 应改为 were，倒装结构，主语为 hundreds of billboards。【知识模块】 辨认错误10 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 应改为 affects，主语后带有较长的修饰语，误认了主语。【知识模块】 辨认错误11 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 应改为 is，主语是动名词短语，所以谓语应用单数。【知
15、识模块】 辨认错误12 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 应改为 is planning，主语有附加语 together with，as well as 等时，谓语应与前面的主语保持一致。【知识模块】 辨认错误13 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 应改为 do not，第二个关系代词 which 在分句中做主语，指代前面的先行词 services。【知识模块】 辨认错误14 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 应改为 has been，many a problem 虽然表示复数含义，但谓语要求用单数。【知识模块】 辨认错误15 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 应改为 lies，主语是 one，所以谓语应用单
16、数。【知识模块】 辨认错误16 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 应改为 he，指代 a person，在人称上一致。【知识模块】 辨认错误17 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 应改为 its，此处指代 friendship，在属格上前后须一致。【知识模块】 辨认错误18 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 应改为 have，定语从句谓语应与关系代词指代的先行词 students一致。【知识模块】 辨认错误19 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 应改为 should there，虚拟条件句省略 if 时须倒装。【知识模块】 辨认错误20 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 应改为 expect，本句为倒装结构，助动
17、词 did 已前置，故动词应用原形。【知识模块】 辨认错误21 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 应改为 was he，not only 置于分句句首，谓语动词应倒装。【知识模块】 辨认错误22 【正确答案】 B【试题解析】 应改为移至 however 之后，however 后应跟形容词或副词。【知识模块】 辨认错误23 【正确答案】 C【试题解析】 应改为 children one has，the morethe more 结构引导的句子应用半倒装。【知识模块】 辨认错误24 【正确答案】 A【试题解析】 应改为 he should，疑问词引导的名词性从句应用正常语序。【知识模块】 辨认错误25 【正确答案】 D【试题解析】 应改为 or，混淆成对使用的连词，eitheror 为固定搭配。【知识模块】 辨认错误
