1、12018-2019 学年度（上）阜阳三中高三英语第六次周考英语试卷时间：120 分钟 满分：150 分命题人：於祖强第 I 卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5，满分 7.5 分)听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读一遍。1. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a library. B. At a bookstore. C. At an exhib
2、ition.2. What does the man suggest ordering?A. Some chocolate. B. A cake. C. A coffee.3. What should the man do first?A. Go to the second turning. B. Turn right immediately. C. Go by Central Building.4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Tommy failed a game. B. Tommy broke his glasses. C. Th
3、e window was broken.5. What party will the speakers probably hold?A. A going-away party. B. A birthday party. C. A wedding party.2第 2 节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5，满分 22.5)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. At
4、 what time will the soccer game begin?A. 6:50 B. 7:00 C.8:007. What would the man probably do at eight?A. Wash the dishes. B. See a soap opera. C. See a soccer game.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Where is the new teacher from?A. America B. Britain C. Canada.9. What can we learn about the woman?A. She wishes
5、the teacher to be strict.B. She thinks teachers should be old.C. She knows the new teacher well.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. What does the woman need to do first?A. Go back for her ID card. B. Apply for a passport. C. Fill in a form.11. How much more does the woman deposit than needed to open an accou
6、nt?A. $1000 B. $900 C. $10012. How soon will the account be ready according to the man?A. In 2 minutes B. In 5 minutes C. In 10 minutes听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is conversational mainly about?A. Pressure of city life. B. Education of children. 3C. Relationship between neighbors.14. What is the
7、 womans problem?A. She cant sleep well. B. She quarreled with neighbors. C. She is always tired.15. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Colleagues. C. Neighbors.16. How can the woman turn the talk to her trouble according to the man?A. By introducing her ho
8、use chores.B. By appreciating the neighbors yard.C. By asking about the neighbors children.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Whats the purpose of mentioning the French and Germans at the beginning?A. To bring about soft drinks.B. To compare all drinks.C. To introduce hobbies.18. Who invented soft drinks?A.
9、 An American B. An Englishman C. A Frenchman19. How many bottles of soft drinks did an American buy on average in 1900?A. 40 B. 19 C. 1220. What is the purpose of the talk?A. To speak against ads.B. To introduce some facts.C. To advertise soft drinks.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分
10、）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A4How to avoid common life mistakes?1. Dont do things you dont likeWhenever you do things you dont like, you will start to hate yourself a bit more. You will hate yourself for not being consistent. For doing things you know that you dont want to do,
11、another stress is right there.2. Do lessThis is one of the hardest things, especially for me. Im doing too many things at the same time. In itself, doing many different things to figure out what works and what doesnt isnt that bad. Its actually quite good. But at some point you need to let go of the
12、 things that dont work and focus on the things that work. And thats the hardest part, at least for me. I always try to make everything work. And if you always try to make everything work, youll usually end up with nothing working at all.3. Get rid of complicated thingsThere are many complicated thin
13、gs in life. Complicated relationships, complicated jobs, complicated whatever. What all of these things do is that they steal our focus.They add an additional stress layer to our lives and take over some of our brains bandwidth（带宽；频宽）. We desperately need to navigate bandwidth in this crazy and comp
14、lex world.4. Read books, not blogsBlogs consist of too much information for our brains to process. Blogs usually leave out the story our brains need. Our brains need a story to remember things.Dont believe me? Try it. What parts of this blog post do you remember? 5Probably none. All that blogs do is
15、 that they clutter（拥塞）our brains with useless information we forget immediately after we read them. A waste of time.There are a number of personal traits which all of us should develop in our earlier life.21.Young people will hate themselves when _.A. they avoid doing things they dislike B. their st
16、ress level is highC. they know what they dislike doing D. their actions conflict with their ideas22.What is the writers viewpoint on complicated things?A. They cause little stress to young peoples lives.B. Young people cant focus on their business without them.C. They have a great influence on young
17、 peoples lives.D. Young people neednt do what they want to do.23.The writer thinks reading blogs _.A. is not a waste of timeB. prevents us from getting stories we needC. is a great way to access useful informationD. does not fill our brain in a messy wayBAmazing concept images have shown what homes
18、of the future could look like, as preparations are made for the worlds first freeform 3D-printed property (房产).Experts will build a house called Curve Appeal, which will be 3D-printed 6off-site before being put together on-site to create two outside walls, a roof and an inside part. These four main
19、sections will then be joined together.Although 3D-printed buildings have been made before, this home - to be constructed in Chattanooga, Tennessee, later this year will be the first of its kind, as it will contain no regular shapes or angles. The house is the creation of the design company WATG, bas
20、ed in London and California. The design for Curve Appeal draws inspiration from the Case Study House program.The architects leading the program were famed for constantly pushing the limits in terms of minimalist (极简主义) materials, and trying to create open-plan spaces that focused on enhancing natura
21、l light. In a written statement, a spokesman for WATG said, “Employing many of the same modem design principles, Curve Appeal is the next evolutionary step. Its important that the architecture and the environment work together harmoniously. The chosen site is steps away from the Tennessee River in a
22、 beautiful wooded, sunlit area.”WATG was awarded the first prize in the Freeform Home Design Challenge in 2016 and given prize money of $ 8,000 to make its plans a reality. The competition was aimed at architects, designers, engineers and artists. Participants were challenged to design a 600 to 800s
23、q ft single-family home that rethinks traditional aesthetics (美学), ergonomics, construction, building systems and structure.Over the last year, WATGs Chicago office has been developing their design with Branch Technology. This project is currently underway, working towards breaking ground later this
24、 year. Once completed, the Curve Appeal home will have open and light-filled inside living spaces.24. From the passage we can know that Curve Apple .A. will be different from an ordinary houseB. is the first 3D-printed building7C. has apparent walls and a roofD. was ever built in the world25. Where
25、is the architect located according to Paragraph 4?A. Far away from the Tennessee River.B. In the woods near the Tennessee River.C. Between the Tennessee River and the woods.D. Next to some modem architectures.26. What does the Freeform Home Design Challenge do?A. It motivates participants to design
26、at random.B. It emphasizes traditions rather than modernization.C. It sponsors competitors when necessary.D. It helps put creative ideas into practice.27. Whats the passage mainly about?A. What our homes will look like in the future.B. The Freeform Home Design Challenge.C. The worlds first freeform
27、3D-printed house.D. The development of 3D in architecture.CCareer criminals begin their antisocial behavior during their toddler (学步的儿童) years and may go on with a life of crime if their behavior isnt challenged, scientists have discovered. While most children grow out of their bad behavior by adult
28、hood, a study found those who had “callous unemotional 8(冷漠无情的) characteristics” could grow up to have problems with the law later in life. Behavior characteristics such as a lack of sympathy and lying in childhood could have an impact years on.Luke Hyde, assistant professor of psychology at the Uni
29、versity of Michigan, said, “These are signs for parents and doctors to watch out for, as they may signal more than just the terrible twos.” He said, “Parents both take care of their child and provide their childs genes so its been difficult to know if were seeing that parenting causes callous unemot
30、ional behaviors, or if it is just a sign of the genes being passed to the child.”The research also discovered that strict parenting is linked to the development of antisocial behavior. Scientists looked at 561 families in an adoption study that examined biological mothers antisocial behavior. The sc
31、ientists found children of antisocial mothers were also more likely to exhibit the same behavior characteristics, despite having limited or no touch with them as they were adopted as babies.“The really exciting take-home message from this study is that small, day-to-day positive interactions (互动) th
32、at parents have with their young children can make a huge difference in childrens development, said Leslie Leve, a professor at the University of Oregon who co-led the data collection.“Even when children have inherited a very challenging set of behaviors, hearing good job or receiving encouragement
33、can help protect them from developing serious problems coming from their inherited difficulties,” he added. The study, worked on by scientists from the University of Michigan, Penn State University and the University of Oregon has been published in the American Journal of Psychiatry. Researchers wil
34、l follow the group of children through early adolescence to determine if these behaviors still continue to exist from the toddler years.928. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. Kids social behaviors are related to crime.B. Criminals begin their crimes during adolescence.C. Antisocial behaviors of
35、kids could be on their way to a life of crime.D. Warmhearted kids are more likely to be criminals in the future.29. What conclusion might the scientists draw from the study?A. Antisocial behaviors might be inherited.B. The genes decide kids antisocial behaviors.C. Antisocial behaviors have noting to
36、 do with crimes.D. Adopted babies surely have antisocial behaviors when they grow up.30. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Parenting is the main reason that causes kids antisocial behaviors.B. What causes career criminals to begin their crimes is their parents characteristics.C. Leslie Leve h
37、as a doubtful attitude to adoptive mothers active interactions with kids.D. Inherited antisocial behaviors of kids can be lightened by positive parenting.31. Why will researchers track kids process of growing?A. To make sure if kids behaviors will last.B. To make sure if praise will change kids.C. T
38、o determine if kids behaviors will be inherited.10D. To determine if parents comfort will protect kids.DI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a white stick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldnt bear people to look at me and think I
39、 was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to stop rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off
40、 the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “Im awfully sorry,” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamppost. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly
41、 happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldnt stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help
42、, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drove away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But at this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenl
43、y decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next
44、stop.1132. The girl refused to ask for help because she thought _.A. she might be recognized B. asking for help looked sillyC. she was normal and independent D. being found blind was embarrassing33. After the girl got off the bus that evening, she_ .A. hit a lamppost B. hit a person as usualC. began
45、 to run D. was caught by something34. At the request stop that evening, the girl_ .A. stopped a big lorry B. stopped the wrong busC. made no attempt to stop the bus D. was not noticed by other people35. What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A. Other vehicles also stopped ther
46、e.B. It was unreliable for making judgments.C. More lorries than buses responded to the girl.D. It took too much time for the girl to catch the bus.第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。1000 Hours a YearLike you, all my email goes into my Sent Mailbox, just sitting ther
47、e if I want to check back at what I said to whom years ago. So what a surprise to see that I send approximately 18, 250 emails each year (roughly 50 a day). Assuming 3 minutes per email, thats about 1000 hours a year on email alone. Ive been on email since the early 90s. _36_12The answer is both yes
48、 and no. Yes, I have been able to keep in touch with family, friends, and colleagues in far-away corners of the planet with ease. _37_ But while these undoubted benefits are the reasons why I continue to email, it is not without its own cost. Most importantly, as the above analysis shows, email eats
49、 my time just as it likely eats yours. _38_ Each time a message arrives theres just the chance that it might contain something exciting, something new, something special, a new opportunity. _39_ Thats just enough to keep me checking my Inbox. But that means perhaps only 10 of the 1000 hours I spent on emails this year were actually wanted.
