南开大学英语语言学答案

ve act10 interlanguage二、音标题11 The typical format of a phonological rule is given asAB/X_YYou are required to write out the structural description(SD)a

南开大学英语语言学答案Tag内容描述:

1、ve act10 interlanguage二、音标题11 The typical format of a phonological rule is given asAB/X_YYou are required to write out the structural description(SD)and the structural change(SC)of the rule. 12 Linking-r in British RPThe phenomenon of linking-r in British RP is illustrated by the data given below: You are required to develop an analysis into the phenomenon of linking-r, based on the data given above. Illustrate your analysis with the words bar and barring.(Hint: underlying representation a。

2、 Write the phonetic symbol that corresponds to each of the following phonetic descriptions, and then give an English word that contains this sound. phonetic description phonetic symbol English word(1)voiceless bilabial unaspirated stop (2)palatal glide (3)high back tense rounded vowel (4)nasalized low-mid back lax rounded vowel 12 In the African language Manika, the affix, the meaning of which is similar to that of the suffix -ing in English, has two 。

3、 7 v_ 8 _ 9 l_ 三、填空题 10 In terms of the meaning expressed by words, they can be classified into_words and_words. 11 _is a branch of linguistics that studies the interrelationship between phonology and morphology. 12 A sentence structure that is made up of layers of word groups is called a_structure. 四、简答题 13 Describe with tree diagrams the transformations involved in forming the question “Does John like the book?“ 14 The British linguist F.R. Palmer argues that 。

4、h natural class of sounds listed below, state the phonetic feature(s)that they all share. 12 13 14 jwlrm15 16 In Southern Kongo, a Bantu language spoken in Angola, the non-palatal consonantst, s, zare in complementary distribution with their palatal counterpartsc, , as shown in the following words: tobola to bore a hole cina to cuttanu five kofi lionciba banana imola almskesoka to be cut nselele termitekasu emaciation lolo i to wash housekunezulu heaven ze ga to cutnzwetu our ima。

5、分数:2.00)_3.cranberry morpheme(分数:2.00)_4.phrasal category(分数:2.00)_5.mental lexicon(分数:2.00)_6.genetic relation(分数:2.00)_。

6、rticulation(分数:2.00)_3.complementary distribution(分数:2.00)_4.inflectional affix(分数:2.00)_5.semantic broadening(分数:2.00)_6.logical form(分数:2.00)_。

7、nic variation(分数:2.00)_3.back-formation(分数:2.00)_4.government(分数:2.00)_5.anaphor(分数:2.00)_6.cognate(分数:2.00)_。

8、3.Arbitrariness(分数:2.00)_4.Complementary distribution(分数:2.00)_5.th _(分数:2.00)_6.w _(分数:2.00)_。

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