1、2016年四川省泸州市中考真题英语 一、选择题（共 10小题） 1.The movie is wonderful I want to see it again. A.too； to B.so； that C.as； as D.so； as 解析： A. too； to太 不能 B.so； that如此 以至于 C.as； as和 一样 D.so； as和 一样 根据句子的意思 “这部电影如此之精彩以至于我还想看一次 ”“sothat”中间加形容地或副词，表示程度，如此 以至于 .答案应该选 B。 答案： B 2.Linda is one of the students in our class
2、. A.good B.better C.best D.the best 解析： 句意：琳达是我们班上最好的学生之一 .根据 in our class可知，此句用最高级；最高级前加冠词 the.故选： D. 答案： D 3. do you exercise？ Twice a week. A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How hard 解析： 结合选项 How long多长时间； How often多久一次； How far多远； How many多少个 .根据下文的答语 Twice a week一周三次，可知上文问的是，你多久锻炼一次？故选 B. 答案：
3、 C 4. Lets go out for a picnic on Sunday. _ A.Good idea. B.Here you are. C.Nice to meet you. D.Dont worry about it. 解析： 首先根据问句 “我们星期天去野营吧 .”这是征求意见或提建议的表达方式，答句应该是同意或反对 .A好主意； B给你； C见到你很高兴； D不要担心 .故选： A 答案： A 5.Coffee is ready. How nice it ! A.smells B.sounds C.feels D.becomes 解析： 考查系动词的词义 .smells闻起来；
4、 sound 听起来； feel感觉； become 变得 .根据 Coffee 可知，咖啡应该是闻起来很香 .故选 A. 答案： A 6.Thanks for me with my science. A.help B.to help C.helping D.your help 解析： 根据句中介词 for可知，介词后用动名词，故选 C. 答案： C 7.If you tomorrow， I will let you know all about it. A.will come B.come C.came D.comes 解析： 这是一个 if引导的条件状语从句，当主句用一般将来时态时，从句应
5、该用一般现在时态 .根据I will let you know all about it可知，主句为一般将来时态，所以从句应该用一般现在时态，故选 D. 答案： D 8.Can you tell me what happened him just now？ A.with B.for C.to D.at 解析： 本题考查介词的用法， happen to sb，某人发生某事，为固定短语搭配形式，故选 C. 答案： C 9.The dictionary may_for three weeks. A.keep B.be kept C.borrow D.be borrowed 解析： for three
6、 weeks是时间段，则谓语动词必须是延续性动词，故排除 C、 D；主语与谓语动词是被动的关系，故用带情态动词的被动语态，故选 B. 答案： B 10.Please remember your notebook here tomorrow. A.brings B.brought C.bringing D.to bring 解析： remember to do sth记得去做某事； remember doing sth记得做过某事；根据时间状语 tomorrow可知，是记得去做某事，故选 D. 答案： D 二、填空题（共 7小题） 11.Sam really felt very happy. W
7、hen he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk. It was from several of his classmates asking him to join them on a camping trip. This was the first time he was asked to join in an out of school activity. Why were they asking him now？ Nobody seemed to lik
8、e him. In fact， he had been so lonely that he ate a lot of food. As a result, he put on a lot weight, and this gave the kids something more to make fun of him. Cindy, who was standing near Sam when Sam read the invitation, went out quickly to tell the others that the trick had worked. Everyone was p
9、lease that Sam thought that was true, but there was no camping trip. The whole thing was made up. At first, Cindy thought it was fun, But later, when Sam told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings, Cindy had second thoughts. She knew that Sams family had little money, and she
10、hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use, Cindy also hated to tell Sam the truth. Her close friends would be angry with her. What could she do now？ 26.Why was Sam very happy that morning？ A.He was invited to a trip. B.He arrived on time for school. C.He met several of his c
11、lassmates. D.He was going to join in the school activity. 解析： 根据语境 Sam really felt very happy. When he arrived at his seat in the classroom that morning, he found an invitation on his desk.可知山姆因为被邀请参加野营旅行感觉很开心 .故选： A 答案： A 27.What was Sams real problem？ A.He was lazy. B.He was impolite C.He was lone
12、ly D.He was slow in study 解析： 根据语境 Nobody seemed to like him. In fact, he had been so lonely that he ate a lot of food.可知山姆的真正问题是孤独 .故选： C 答案： C 28.What do the words “the trick had worked” probably mean？ A.Sam had believed it. B.Cindy had helped Sam. C.Cindy had told Sam about the truth. D.Sam had b
13、ought something for the trip. 解析： 根据语境 Everyone was please that Sam thought that was true, but there was no camping trip.可知山姆相信了有野营旅行 .故选： A 答案： A 29.What did Cindy think of the invitation at first？ A.It was fun. B.It was bad C.It was terrible D.It was important 解析： 根据语境 At first, Cindy thought it w
14、as fun.可知辛蒂起初认为很有趣 .故选： A 答案： A 30.From the text we can learn that Cindy_ A.a little clever. B.very kind. C.quite helpful. D.hard working. 解析： 根据语境 But later, when Sam told her that he was going to buy a sleeping bag with his savings，Cindy had second thoughts. She knew that Sams family had little mo
15、ney, and she hated to see him spend his savings on something he would never use, Cindy also hated to tell Sam the truth.可知辛 蒂很善良 。 故选： B 答案： B 12.It was midday when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting worse. I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how m
16、uch I loved him. So I didnt have lunch and hurried to hospital. When I got to the hospital, I asked about how he was. He told me, “Ill be fine， Henry.” Although we both knew that wasnt true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing. Hearing what my grandpa said, I cried out, “grandpa. I just wa
17、nt to let you know how much I love you.” By the time, tears were falling down my face. He said, “I know. Thank you for telling me that. i an very happy. If there is anything I could ask you, I want you to be good to your family, your mother, your father, your brother and so on. Thats all I want you
18、to do.” After a while, he died with a smile. What I learn that day changed my whole life. From then on， I began telling people how much I love them, care for them, and respect them. I get in touch with（与 保持联系） my babysitter, my barber, to show my appreciation. I wake up every morning and list everyt
19、hing Im thankful to in my life. 36.How was the grandfather when the writer got to hospital？ A.He was fine. B.He was seriously ill. C.He was worried about the writer. D.He was anxious to leave the hospital. 解析： 细节理解题；根据 when I got the call that my grandfather was not well and he was quickly getting w
20、orse.可知当作者到医院时，他爷爷的病情已经很严重；故选 B. 答案： B 37.The writer went quickly to the grandfather A.to make sure he was well. B.to see him for the last time. C.to help him out of hospital. D.to have him know his love to him. 解析： 细节理解题；根据 I knew I had to get to the hospital to tell him how much I loved him.可知作者想快
21、速见到爷爷是因为想告诉他，他有多么爱他的爷爷，故选 D. 答案： D 38.Why did the writer cry out when he heard his grandfathers word？ A.He was hurt B.He was afraid C.He was surprised D.He was moved. 解析： 细节理解题；根据 He told me， “Ill be fine， Henry.”Although we both knew that wasnt true. Then he asked me with a smile how I was doing.可知
22、爷爷已经病重，仍然说自己没事而且询问作者的情况，所以作者深受感动，从而失声痛哭；故选 D. 答案： D 39.The word“respect”means“ ” A.给予 . B.烦扰 . C.欢迎 . D.尊重 . 解析： 词汇考查题； “respect”的汉语意思是尊敬、尊重；根据短文内容 From then on， I began telling people how much I love them， care for them也可以推测出作者从那以后很尊敬身边的人；故选 D； 答案： D 40.the grandfather wanted to tell the writer . A
23、.to help the family B.to be brave in life C.to go back home D.to be good to others. 解析： 细节理解题；根据 If there is anything I could ask you， I want you to be good to your family， your mother， your father， your brother and so on.可知爷爷想告诉作 者要善待别人；故选 D. 答案： D 13.A： Hello， are you Lin Ming？ B： Yes， I am A： You
24、 look the（ 46） as your twin brother， Lin Dong. B： As you can see, in some ways， we look the same, （ 47） we also have some differences A： Whatre they？ B： Though we（ 48） have yellow hair， my hair is shorter than his. Im good at playing football and he does well in drawing. A： And？ B： Im（ 49） outgoing
25、nut hes quieter. He likes to stay at home. A：（ 50） is taller， you or Lin Dong？ B： Im much taller than him because I do more exercise. 解析： 46.look the same看起来一样，因为是孪生兄弟，所以看起来一样， same就是此意，所以答案是 same。 47.we look the same，和 we also have some differences是转折关系，所以答案是 but。 48.both “ 两个都、两者都 ” all “ 三个或三个以上的
26、都 ” ，所以答案是 both。 49.outgoing是双音节词，它的比较级的构成是在前面加 “more”，所以答案是 more。 50.此句是用于提问人得句子，疑问词要用 who或 whom，因为在句子中做主语，所以用 who，因为是句子的开头，所以 W要大写，所以答案是 Who。 答案： 46. same 47. but 48. both 49. more 50. Who 14.Tea is a popular drink around the world. But tea does not mean the same（ 51） to everyone. In different cou
27、ntries people have different（ 52） about drinking tea. In China， for example， tea is always served（ 53） people get together. The Chinese drink it at any（ 54） of the day at home or in teahouse. They prefer their tea with nothing else in it. Tea is also important in Japan. The Japanese have a special w
28、ay of serving（ 55） .It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special（ 56） .There is even a special room for it in Japan. Another tea drinking（ 57） is England. In England, the late afternoon is “teatime”. Almost everyone has a cup of tea at that time. The English people（ 58） m
29、ake tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar. They（ 59） eat cakes, cookies and little sandwiches at teatime. In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast or after（ 60） .Americans usually use tea bags to make their tea. Tea bags are faster and easier than making tea in teapots.
30、In summer， many Americans drink cold tea “iced tea” A.tea B.time C.way D.also E.ideas F.meals G.country H.thing I.usually J.when. 51. 解析： 根据下文 to everyone对于每个人来说，推测可知上文应该是：但是茶对每个人来说都是不一样的事情，故填 thing，故选 H. 答案： H 52. 解析： 根据下文 about drinking tea.关于饮茶，推测可知，上文应该是：在不同的国家，人们对饮茶有着不同的看法 .故填 ideas，故选 E. 答案： E
31、 53. 解析： 根据上文： In China， for example， tea is always served在中国，例如，他们总是在一起喝茶 .推测可知应该是：当他们在一起的时候，故填 when，故选 J. 答案： J 54. 解析： 根据下文 of the day at home or in teahouse，一天的 在家或者茶屋，推测可知，上文应该是：一天的任何时间 .故填 time，故选 B. 答案： B 55. 解析： 根据上文： The Japanese have a special way of serving，推断可知：应该是：日本有一个特殊的饮茶的方式，故填 tea，故
32、选 A. 答案： A 56. 解析： 根据下文 There is even a special room for it in Japan.在日本，甚至有一个特殊的房间给它 .推测可知，上文应该是 ：一种特殊的方式 .故填 way，故选 C. 答案： C 57. 解析： 根据下文 is England是英国，推测可知，上文应该是： 的国家，故填 country，故选 G. 答案： G 58. 根据下文 make tea in a teapot and drink it with milk and sugar.在茶壶里煮茶，喝时加牛奶和糖 .可知这应该是英国人通常的做法，故填 usually，故选
33、 I. 答案： I 59. 解析： 根据下文 eat cakes， cookies and little sandwiches at teatime.吃蛋糕，饼干和一些三明治在茶时间 .推测可知，上文应该是：也吃这些东西 .故填 also，故选 D. 答案： D 60. 解析： 根据上文 In the United States people drink tea mostly for breakfast在美国，人们喝的茶多为早餐 ，推测可知，下文应该是：饭后 。 故填 meals，故选 F. 答案： F 15.Anna and I are good friends since we were
34、children. When she was young, her family was very（ 11） .So she often helped me. But two years ago, her family got into（ 12） because of a terrible accident. They had no money. Anna was very（ 13） .To cheer her up, I always try my best to（ 14） her. One day she said she was inviting me to have lunch. On
35、 the way, I began to worry: she had no money, （ 15） if I offered to（ 16） , I would hurt her. When we arrived at a small（ 17） , Anna told me to sit and drink coffee by the window. Then she went into the（ 18） .After about 30minuets, she came out and（ 19） with me. She just paid for one meal and we star
36、ted to（ 20） the delicious food together. She told me that the restaurant let people（ 21） for a meal if they had no money. To my surprise, Anna had work in the kitchen as a volunteer. I still （ 22） the beautiful afternoon I shared with Anna. Im still thinking that life cannot be（ 23） to us. But we ca
37、n still do（ 24） for our friends and neighbors. The world will be nicer if everybody would like to share happiness with（ 25） .It will never be dark if there is a little light in everyones heart. 11. A.rich B.big C.hard D.far 解析： 考查的是形容词的词义区别 .选项 A富有的；选项 B大的；选项 C困难的；选项 D远的 .此处 she often helped me可知是她家
38、庭很富有，经常帮助我，所以选择答案 A. 答案： A 12. A.bus B.trouble C.nothing D.surprise 解析： 考查几个名词的词义区别 .bus是公共汽车， trouble是麻烦， nothing是没有什么， surprise是惊讶、惊奇，根据 because of a terrible accident，可知 Anna的家庭因为车祸而陷入麻烦，故选择答案B. 答案： B 13. A.smart B.happy C.strong D.sad 解析： 考查形容词的词义辨析 .选项 A聪明的；选项 B高兴的；选项 C强壮的；选项 D悲伤的 .根据They had n
39、o money，可知因为家庭败落，所以很伤心，故选 D. 答案： D 14. A.tell B.hurt C.help D.cheat 解析： 考查动词词义辨析 .选项 A告诉；选项 B伤害；选项 C帮助；选项 D欺骗 .根据 To cheer her up，可知此处的意思是为了让她振作起来，我想办法帮助她，故 C. 答案： C 15. A.but B.or C.and D.for 解析： 考查连词的词义辨析 .选项 A是但是的意思；选项 B或者；选项 C和；选项 D为了 .根据 I began to worry： she had no money，可知我担心如果去了，会怎样，故选择答案 D.
40、 答案： D 16. A.pay B.eat C.go D.give 解析： 考查动词辨析和 语境理解 .选项 A支付；选项 B吃；选项 C去；选项 D给 .由文中可知，根据I began to worry： she had no money，意思是如果我答应去吃饭，会伤害她，故选 C. 答案： C 17. A.park B.hotel C.office D.restaurant 解析： 考查名词辨析和语境理解 .选项 A公园；选项 B旅馆；选项 C办公室；选项 D餐馆 .由上文知道，她请我去吃饭，故选 D. 答案： D 18. A.station B.bathroom C.kitchen D
41、.school 解析： 考查名词辨析 .选项 A车站；选项 B浴室；选项 C厨房；选项 D学校 .根据 When we arrived at a small restaurant，可知她是在餐馆做志愿者，所以是进入厨房，故选 C. 答案： C 19. A.sat B.played C.studied D.lived 解析： 考查动词辨析 .选项 A坐；选项 B玩；选项 C学习；选项 D居住 .文中，她从厨房出来，坐在我旁边，故选 A. 答案： A 20. A.divide B.enjoy C.clean D.sell 解析： 考查动词辨析 .选项 A划分成；选项 B喜欢、享受；选项 C打扫；选
42、项 D卖 .根据 together可知她坐下来我们一起享受这顿饭，故选 B. 答案： B 21. A.look B.wait C.work D.ask 解析： 考查动词辨析和语境理解 .选项 A看；选项 B等；选项 C工作；选项 D问 .这里考查的是 askfor的用法，故选 C. 答案： C 22. A.hate B.worry C.know D.remember 解析： 考查动词辨析和语境理解 .选项 A讨厌；选项 B担心；选项 C知道；选项 D记得 .根据 the beautiful afternoon I shared with Anna，意思是她请我去吃饭，我到现在依然记得那个下午，
43、故选 D. 答案： D 23. A.hard B.easy C.poor D.bad 解析： 考查形容词辨析 .选项 A困难的；选项 B容易的；选项 C贫穷的；选项 D坏的 .根据 But we can still do，意思是生活对我们来说是困难的，故选 A. 答案： A 24. A.all B.something C.cooking D.housework 解析： 考查名词和代词辨析 .选项 A全部；选项 B一些；选项 C做饭；选项 D家务 .根据 for our friends and neighbors，意思是即使困难，也可以为别人做一些事情，故选 B. 答案： B 25. A.cla
44、ssmates B.families C.relatives D.others. 解析： 考查名词辨析 .选项 A同班同学；选项 B家庭成员；选项 C亲戚；选项 D别人 .根据 share happiness，可知意思是如果每个人都把她的幸福分享给别人世界将变得更美好，故选 D. 答案： D 16.I am from South Africa. I didnt at all know the weather here was so cold, but I am glad to say that I have all the clothes for this freezing weather.
45、When I first got to know that I would be attending this international conference here in Finland, I had no idea what kind of clothes I should take along. I didnt know what to do when I thought of this twoweek stay here, with a very formal dinner, a few parties, social gatherings and a dance during t
46、he conference. Luckily, my friend Julia has been to northern Europe. Yes, she was a great help. She helped me with my biggest problem. She placed an order for some warm suits and dresses, business type clothes, of course, of dark colors. She also bought me some skirts and blouse so that I could wear
47、 the same clothes in several different ways. A couple of lively colored dresses will give me a nice change from time to time. She also helped to choose a very warm raincoat and a pair of boots. Oh, how lucky I am to have such a helpful friend. She saved me a lot of trouble, nothing worries me about
48、the meeting, nor my clothes. 31.Why does the writer go to Finland？ A.To hold a party. B.To visit her friend. C.To have a meeting. D.To buy some clothes. 解析： 根据 I would be attending this international conference here in Finland我将参加在芬兰的这次国际会议，可知作者来芬兰是参加会议，故选： C. 答案： C 32.How long will the writer stay in Finland？ A.For one week B.For two weeks C.For a month D.For half a year 解析： 根据 when I thought of this two week stay here当我想到这两周呆在这里，可知作者要呆在这儿 2周，故选： B. 答案： B 33.Why does the writer feel lucky？ A.She lives a rich life B.She gets to Finland on time. C.She has enough warm clothes. D.She can see
