1、 2015 年四川省资阳市中考真题英语 一、单选题（共 10 小题） 1.Sally, may I use your iPad? _ is broken. OK, here you are. A.Your B.Yours C.Mine D.My 解析： 考查 代词不定代词 。 Mine=my piad 答案： C 2.When I got into the room, Green was talking _ the phone. A.on B.wit C.to D.in 解析： 考查 介词介词短语 。 on 表示方向）向，（表示对象）对，（表示位置）在 上，（表示时间）在 之时； with 随
2、着， 和，跟，关于，和 一致； to向，朝着， 到，关于， 属于； in 采用（某种方式）， 穿着，带着， （表示位置）在 里面，（表示领域，范围）在 以内，（表示品质、能力等）在 之中。所以选 A。 答案： A 3.Bob took a photo of his girlfriend while she _ at the party. A.dances B.was dancing C.has danced D.is dancing 解析： 考查 过去进行时 。 根据 Bob took a photo of his girlfriend 得知改用过去时。故选 B。 答案： B 4.A new
3、school _ last year in my hometown. A.set up B.sets up C.is set up D.was set up 解析： 考查 一般过去时被动式 。 set up 创建，建立，安排，组建。 School是 set up 这一动作的承受者，所以该用被动语态。根据 last year 可知该用一般过去时。 set 是一个不规则动词，其过去式和过去分词都跟原形一样。因此选 D。 答案 ： D 5.Would you like some more noodles, Celia? Yes, just _, please. A.a few B.few C.a l
4、ittle D.little 解析： 考查 代词不定代词 。 a few 和 a little是一对用作表示数量的不定代词的固定词组，它们具有名词和形容词的性质，它们的意思是 “少数；少量 ”，都表示肯定的意思。它们的不同点是： a few 指代或修饰可数名词的复数， a little指代或修饰不可数名词。 few 和 little表示否定，意思是 “几乎一点没有 ”，相当于 not many 或 not much 。和 a few 和 a little一样， few 指代或修饰可数名词的复数而 little指代或修饰不可数名词指代或修饰不可数名词。 Noodles 面条，是可数名词。所以选
5、A。 答案 ： A 6.Come on, baby. We have already done _ of the work. A.two-three B.two-third C.two-thirds D.second-three 解析： 考查 数词量词 。 在英语中，分数的分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于一时，分母用复数形式。 答案： C 7.We stopped _, but there was not any sound. A.to listen B.listens C.listen D.listening 解析： 考查 非谓语动词 。 Listen 听，是一个非及物动词，要说 “听
6、 ” 时常搭配介词 to。stop doing sth 停止做某事； stop to do sth 停下来去做某事。所以选 A。 答案： A 8.Must I sing the song in Russian? No, you _.Its up to you. A.mustnt B.cant C.dont D.neednt 解析： 考查 情态动词 。 A.mustnt：禁止 B.cant：不能；不会 C.dont：不 D.neednt：不必；对 must 开头的一般疑问句进行否定回答。常用 neednt. 答案： D 9.Excuse me, madam. Could you please t
7、ell me _ the bus arrives? Sure. At 9:00. A.where B.when C.why D.how 解析： Where哪里； when 什么时候； why 为什么； how 怎样，根据答语 At 9:00 可知是在问时间，所以选 B。 答案： B 10.John, thank you for driving me home. _.See you tomorrow. A.Thats right B.Im afraid not C.Youre welcome D.Its a good idea 解析： 考查 交际用语 。 A.Thats right:你是对的 B
8、.Im afraid not：恐怕不 C.Youre welcome：不用谢 D.Its a good idea：好主意 。 答案： C 二、完形填空（共 1 小题） 11.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A woman was waiting for her flight (航班 ) at an airport. She bought a bag of cookies, found a place to 1 and took out her 2 .She started to read and 3 noticed that a m
9、an, sitting beside her, took a cookie from her 4 .She just 5 not to see this.So she ate the cookies quickly and at the same time watched how the shameless 6 was stealing her cookies.She thought to herself, “If I wasnt such a(n) 7 person, I would hit him in the eye.” When only one cookie was 8 , she
10、looked with interest and 9 what he would do.He smiled, took the 10 cookie and broke it in half.She thought, “This guy is so impolite, he didnt even show any 11 !” After her flight was called, the woman 12 her baggage (行李 ) and headed to the gate.She took her seat in the 13 , and started to look for
11、her book, which was almost complete.As she reached her baggage, she gasped (喘气 ) with 14 , as there was an unopened bag of cookies.A terrible thought crossed her mind, “If my cookie bag is here, the other one was his and he just tried to 15 .” She realized that she was the impolite one, but it was t
12、oo late to say sorry to him. 1. A.stand B.sit C.lie D.walk 解析： 根据 and took out her 2 .得知。 答案： B 2. A.book B.phone C.ticket D.wallet 解析： Book 书； phone动画； ticket 票； wallet 钱包。联系下句 She started to read 可知她取出的是书，所以选 A。 答案： A 3. A.proudly B.hardly C.really D.suddenly 解析： proudly 骄傲地； hardly 几乎不； really ad
13、v.实际上，真的，事实上； suddenly 意外地，突然地。 那位妇女在看书，所以注意到坐在她旁边的一个人从她的袋子里拿了一块饼干是意外发现的，所以选 D。 答案： D 4. A.box B.hand C.bag D.seat 解析： 联系上文中 she bought a bag of cookies 得知。 答案： C 5. A.tried B.preferred C.hoped D.meant 解析： A.tried：尝试 B.preferred：提出； C.hoped：希望； D.meant：意味。 Try not to do sth:努力不要做某事 。 答案： A 6. A.pilo
14、t B.worker C.thief D.waiter 解析： pilot 飞行员，引航员，向导； worker 工人； thief 小偷，贼； waiter 侍者。根据谓语动词 stealing 可知该选 C。 答案： C 7. A.right B.nice C.special D.old 解析： right 对的，右面的； nice好的； special特殊的； old 旧的，老的。联系主句 I would hit him in the eye可知该选 B。 答案： B 8. A.left B.eaten C.bought D.stolen 解析： 句意：当只剩一块饼干时，她充满兴趣地看着
15、，想知道他会做什么。 left 离开 ；eaten 吃； bought 买； stolen 偷。所以选 A。 答案： A 9. A.planned B.asked C.found D.wondered 解析： A.planned 计划 ; B.asked 问 ； C.found 发现 ； D.wondered 想知道，结合语境得知。 答案： D 10. A.big B.first C.small D.last 解析： A.big 大的 , B.first 第一 ; C.small小的 ; D.last 最后；根据 When only one cookies was 得知。 答案： D 11.
16、A.interest B.thanks C.courage D.pleasure 解析： Interest 兴趣； thanks 感谢； courage勇气； pleasure快乐。联系上句 This guy is so impolite可知该选 B。 答案： B 12. A.posted B.opened C.collected D.forgot 解析： posted 邮寄； opened 打开； collected 收集； forgot 忘记。根据句意结合语境可知该选C。得知。 答案： C 13. A.hall B.airport C.plane D.car 解析： hall大厅； air
17、port 飞机场； plane飞机； car 小汽车。联系上句 After her flight was called, the woman 42 her baggage (行李 ) and headed to the gate.可知她登机了，所以选 C。 答案： C 14. A.surprise B.happiness C.sadness D.pain 解析： surprise惊奇； happiness 愉快 ； sadness 悲伤； pain 疼痛。根据下句 as there was an unopened bag of cookies 结合语境可知她惊呆了，所以该选 A。得知。 答案：
18、 A 15. A.save B.take C.sell D.share 解析： save节省，保存，储蓄，挽救； take带走，拿走； sell卖，出售； share分享。 根据句意结合语境可知该选 D。 答案： D 三、阅读理解（共 5 小题） 12. A Dear Mom, Im sorry that I cant go back home for Mothers Day next week. On that day, Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work an
19、d life here. But Ill find time to see you at home soon. Mom, thank you for everything youve done for Tim and me. After Dad died ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. Though you dont have to work now
20、, I still remember your coming home and feeling tired many evenings. Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. Im glad you wont live by yourself anymore. Lets plan to take a trip in the near future. Its been years since the th
21、ree of us took a trip together. Happy Mothers Day! I love you, Mom. Best wishes, John 1.John cant go home on Mothers Day because he has to _. A.meet his boss B.take a trip C.attend a meeting D.go to a party 解析： 根据 Im sorry that I cant go back home for Mothers Day next week.On that day, Ill have to g
22、o to an important meeting for my boss,得知。 答案： C 2.What can we learn about Johns mother? A.She lives by herself now. B.She still works day and night. C.She will make a plan to save money. D.She used to be too busy to care for her children. 解析： 根据信中 He said he would move back from school and look for
23、a job near home.Im glad you wont live by yourself anymore.可知约翰的母亲现在独自生活，所以该选 A。 答案： A 3.What do we know from the letter? A.John has two brothers. B.John is unhappy with his boss. C.Tim will finish his studies soon. D.Tim will leave home for his job soon. 解析： 根据信中 Tim is going to finish his studies n
24、ext month.可知蒂姆将很快毕业。所以该选C。 答案： C 4.Which is true according to the letter? A.Johns father died at work. B.Tim will look for a teaching job. C.John bought a gift for his mother. D.John hopes to take a trip with his family. 解析： 根据信中 Lets plan to take a trip in the near future.Its been years since the t
25、hree of us took a trip together.可知蒂姆希望和家人一起旅行，所以该选 D。 答案： D 13. B 1.What you have read is a(n) _. A.report B.ad. C.message D.notice 解析： 根据短文内容得知选 B。 答案： B 2.What restaurant is Tea Cottage? A.Chinese. B.British. C.American. D.French. 解析： 根据 得知。 答案： A 3.Who has to work every day? A.Singers. B.Waiters.
26、 C.Cleaners. D.Cooks. 解析： 根据文中 Cooks Able to work on weekends Work 16:00-21:00 every day (USD$600/week)可知厨师必须每天工作，所以该选 D。 答案： D 4.If you want to get more information, you can _. A.send a letter B.make a call C.send an email D.visit the boss 解析： 根据文中 Call 213-333-6789 可知如果你想获得更多的信息你可以打电话，所以该选B。 答案： B
27、 14. C Looking for a new way to raise money for charity (慈善 )? Has your school run out of clever and fun ideas? Dont give up. There are several ways to support your favorite charity. How about organizing a car wash? Everybody who has a car sooner or later washes it or has it washed. So why dont you
28、and your classmates do the job? The money the car owners pay for having their cars washed will go towards your charity. When we did it, we had an amazing time! At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and its true. But we also had fun, and at the end of the day it was really wort
29、h it! On the other hand, if you dont feel like getting wet or messy, but have some musical talent, how about organizing a street concert? Street musicians can make a lot of money, and so can you if youve got the talent and courage it takes to play in front of an audience. You just need to find a sui
30、table place, practice for a few hours with your friends first, and give it a try! I hope the above ideas have helped you a bit, and if youve got any other great suggestions, we would love to hear them and practice them, too. Good luck! 1.What does the writer think of car wash? A.Its dirty but fun. B
31、.Its easy but dirty. C.Its easy and fun. D.Its cheap and dirty. 解析： 根据第二段中 At first, some of us were worried about getting wet or dirty and its true.But we also had fun, and at the end of the day it was really worth it!可知作者认为洗车是脏的但有趣，所以该选 A。 答案： A 2.What do the underlined words “an audience” in the
32、3rd paragraph mean? A.Passengers. B.Listeners. C.Musicians. D.Teachers. 解析： 根据前面的句子 Street musicians can make a lot of money, and so can you if youve got the talent and courage 可推知 an audience指的是听众，所以该选 B。 答案： B 3.What might be the best title for this passage? A.How to Wash a Car B.How to Organize a
33、 Street Concert C.Ways to Raise Money for Charity D.Ways to Make Money after School 解析： 根据第一段中 There are several ways to support your favorite charity.可知本文主要介绍的是为慈善机构筹钱的方法，所以该选 C。 答案： C 4.The writer of the passage is most probably a _. A.student B.parent C.driver D.singer 解析： 根据第一段中 Has your school
34、run out of clever and fun ideas? Dont give up.There are several ways to support your favorite charity.可知作者的这篇文章大概是写给学生的，所以该选 A。 答案： A 15. D If you enjoy reading, dont miss Shakespeare and Company when you visit the city of Paris. It is a famous English-language bookstore on the left bank of the rive
35、r Seine. The first Shakespeare and Company in history was opened in 1919 by an American, Sylvia Beach. Ms. Beach did more than sell books. Her bookstore was also a library, and she even prepared beds for writers visiting there. Ms. Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books, s
36、o her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce. But in 1941, after the Germans took power in Paris, Ms. Beach was told to close her bookstore. In 1951, another American, George Whitman, opened in Paris another English-language bookstore, Librairie Mistral. Since t
37、hen, just as Ms. Beach did, Mr. Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books, and a free hotel for writers to stay in. To remember Ms. Beach, Mr. Whitman changed the name of his bookstore to Shakespeare and Company in 1964, two years after Ms.Beach died. Next time when yo
38、u are in Paris, dont forget to visit this friendly bookstore, and see if you can spend a night there! 1.When was Shakespeare and Company first opened？ A.In 1919. B.In 1941. C.In 1951. D.In 1964. 解析： 根据第一段中 The first Shakespeare and Company in history was opened in 1919 by an American, Sylvia Beach.可
39、知历史上第一个莎士比亚公司是在 1919 开业的，所以该选 A。 答案： A 2.What does Shakespeare and Company do? A.It sells books. B.It lends books. C.It offers food to readers. D.It prepares beds for writers. A.a, b, c B.a, c, d C.a, b, d D.b, c, d 解析： 根据 Ms.Beach did more than sell books.Her bookstore was also a library, and she e
40、ven prepared beds for writers visiting there.Ms.Beach was not only kind to people but also good at choosing books, so her bookstore was often visited by writers like Ernest Hemingway and James Joyce.得知。 答案： C 3.Ms.Beach closed her business because _. A.she died B.she left Paris C.she was made to do
41、it D.she didnt manage it well 解析： 根据第一段末 But in 1941, after the Germans took power in Paris, Ms.Beach was told to close her bookstore.可知在 1941 德国人占领了巴黎，书店被迫关闭。所以该选 C。 答案： C 4.What do we know about Mr.Whitman? A.He was Ms.Beachs neighbor. B.He used to work at Ms.Beachs bookstore. C.He opened a bookst
42、ore to remember Ms.Beach. D.He has followed Ms.Beachs ways of doing business. 解析： 根据第二段中 Since then, just as Ms.Beach did, Mr.Whitman has also made his bookstore a library for people to borrow books, and a free hotel for writers to stay in.可知乔治怀特曼先生效仿沙滩女士的方式做生意，所以该选 D。 答案： D 16.阅读下面短文并回答 问题，请注意词数要求。
43、 Two years ago, a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice.The healthy rice was not grown by farmers but by the students from a small primary school of only about fifty people. The idea of growing rice came from the school teachers.When making teaching plans, the teachers decided to teach
44、 students how to grow healthy rice on school land.They wanted the students to get closer to the land when doing the rice farming outside the classroom. Whats better, the school made money from selling the rice and giving farming classes to the public.With the money, the school could help the student
45、s who wished to go to foreign countries some day.Today the dream is becoming real the students are flying to Japan to share their special farming experiences, and have fun over there, of course! “We all feel very proud that even students from a small town can make themselves seen in the world,” said
46、 one of the teachers. 1.When did the students begin to grow rice? (No more than 3 words) _ 解析： 根据第一段 Two years ago, a small town in Changhua started to grow healthy rice.The healthy rice was not grown by farmers but by the students from a small primary school of only about fifty people.得知所以作答 Two ye
47、ars ago. 答案： Two years ago. 2.Who decided to grow rice? (No more than 2 words) _ 解析： 根据第二段中 When making teaching plans, the teachers decided to teach students how to grow healthy rice on school land 可知 . 答案： The teachers. 3.Why was the decision made? (No more than 10 words) _ 解析： 根据第二段末 They wanted the students
