1、BFT 考试(全国出国培训备选人员外语水平考试)-5 及答案解析(总分：170.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Listening(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Part 1(总题数：1，分数：16.00)(1).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man likes the colleges (1) and (2) . Number of the students: (3) . The students can join in different (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)T
2、he man likes the colleges (1) and (2) . Number of the students: (3) . The students can join in different (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).CONVERSATION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man likes the colleges (1) and (2) . Number of the students: (3) . The students can join in different (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).CONVERSAT
3、ION 1 (Questions 1-4)The man likes the colleges (1) and (2) . Number of the students: (3) . The students can join in different (4) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)Freds job: (5) driver.Years for doing the job: (6) . Problems Fred had: trouble with (7) . Correct way of lifting thin
4、gs: using (8) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(6).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)Freds job: (5) driver.Years for doing the job: (6) . Problems Fred had: trouble with (7) . Correct way of lifting things: using (8) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(7).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)Freds job: (5) driver.Years for doing the job: (6) .
5、 Problems Fred had: trouble with (7) . Correct way of lifting things: using (8) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(8).CONVERSATION 2 (Questions 5-8)Freds job: (5) driver.Years for doing the job: (6) . Problems Fred had: trouble with (7) . Correct way of lifting things: using (8) .（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_三、Part 2(总题数：1，分数：10
6、.00)(1).Questions 9-13You will hearfive people giving reasons why children learn their mother tongue so well.Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying.Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the people who said them (9-13)
7、respectively.There is one extra statement that you dont need to use. You will hear the passage twice.9. Maggie: _ A. The time of their learning the mother tongue is the mostfavorable of all.10. Cherry: _ B. Children hear their native language spoken always in itsgenuine form.11. Mike: _ C. Children
8、have private lessons all the time to learn their mothertongue.12. Hazel: _ D. Children hear their native language spoken in all possiblesituations.13. Jody: _ E. Children have special teachers to teach them. F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Questions 9-13You wil
9、l hearfive people giving reasons why children learn their mother tongue so well.Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying.Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the people who said them (9-13) respectively.There is one ext
10、ra statement that you dont need to use. You will hear the passage twice.9. Maggie: _ A. The time of their learning the mother tongue is the mostfavorable of all.10. Cherry: _ B. Children hear their native language spoken always in itsgenuine form.11. Mike: _ C. Children have private lessons all the
11、time to learn their mothertongue.12. Hazel: _ D. Children hear their native language spoken in all possiblesituations.13. Jody: _ E. Children have special teachers to teach them. F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Questions 9-13You will hearfive people giving reas
12、ons why children learn their mother tongue so well.Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying.Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the people who said them (9-13) respectively.There is one extra statement that you dont ne
13、ed to use. You will hear the passage twice.9. Maggie: _ A. The time of their learning the mother tongue is the mostfavorable of all.10. Cherry: _ B. Children hear their native language spoken always in itsgenuine form.11. Mike: _ C. Children have private lessons all the time to learn their motherton
14、gue.12. Hazel: _ D. Children hear their native language spoken in all possiblesituations.13. Jody: _ E. Children have special teachers to teach them. F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Questions 9-13You will hearfive people giving reasons why children learn their
15、mother tongue so well.Before you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying.Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the people who said them (9-13) respectively.There is one extra statement that you dont need to use. You will hear the
16、passage twice.9. Maggie: _ A. The time of their learning the mother tongue is the mostfavorable of all.10. Cherry: _ B. Children hear their native language spoken always in itsgenuine form.11. Mike: _ C. Children have private lessons all the time to learn their mothertongue.12. Hazel: _ D. Children
17、hear their native language spoken in all possiblesituations.13. Jody: _ E. Children have special teachers to teach them. F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Questions 9-13You will hearfive people giving reasons why children learn their mother tongue so well.Before
18、you listen, read the list of statements, five of which are summaries of what they were saying.Then listen carefully and match the statements (A-F) with the people who said them (9-13) respectively.There is one extra statement that you dont need to use. You will hear the passage twice.9. Maggie: _ A.
19、 The time of their learning the mother tongue is the mostfavorable of all.10. Cherry: _ B. Children hear their native language spoken always in itsgenuine form.11. Mike: _ C. Children have private lessons all the time to learn their mothertongue.12. Hazel: _ D. Children hear their native language sp
20、oken in all possiblesituations.13. Jody: _ E. Children have special teachers to teach them. F. Children have flexible organs and sensitive ear.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_四、Part 3(总题数：1，分数：10.00)Questions 14-23Look at the ten statements for this part.You will hear a passage about “the number of genes “. You wil
21、l listen to it twice.Decide whether you think each statement is right(R), wrong(W) or not mentioned(NM).Markyour answers on the Answer Sheet.（分数：10.00）(1).The first detailed study of the human gene map claimed that humans have about thirty thousand genes.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(2).The
22、 Genomics Institute of Novartis published a report claiming that humans have more than thirty thousand genes.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(3).Both of the two competing teams of scientists found that humans have about the same number of genes as some insects.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Ment
23、ioned(4).The two competing teams of scientists had quite different ideas about the number of human genes.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(5).The private American company published its finding way earlier than the international group.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(6).Some people found i
24、t hard to believe that humans have only about 30 thousand genes.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(7).No genes found by the two teams were the same.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(8).The Novartis scientists did a new study and found the number could be forty thousand.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.Wro
25、ngC.Not Mentioned(9).The real number of human genes is not confirmed yet.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned(10).Scientists say they only found the list of the genes that control human biology.（分数：1.00）A.RightB.WrongC.Not Mentioned五、Part 4(总题数：1，分数：14.00)Questions 24-30Look at the questions for t
26、his part.You will hear apassage about “A Little House in the Big Woods “. You will listen to it twice.For Questions 24-30, indicate which of the alternatives A, B, or C is the most appropriate response.Mark one letter A, B, or C on the Answer Sheet.（分数：14.00）(1).What surrounded the little log house
27、on all sides?（分数：2.00）A.Roads.B.People.C.Trees.(2).What sound frightened Laura at night?（分数：2.00）A.Howling wolves.B.Barking dogs.C.Pouring rain.(3).Who was Jack?（分数：2.00）A.The familys bulldog.B.Lauras little brother.C.The little boy next door.(4).Which word best describes Lauras home?（分数：2.00）A.Huge
28、.B.Comfortable.C.Col(5).How did the howling noises outside affect Laura?（分数：2.00）A.They pleased her.B.They frightened her.C.They didnt affect her at all.(6).How do you think Laura felt after her father talked to her at night?（分数：2.00）A.Safe.B.Unhappy.C.Terrifie(7).How do you think Laura felt about t
29、he house she lived in?（分数：2.00）A.She thought it was comfortable.B.She liked it.C.Both A and六、Reading(总题数：5，分数：90.00)Part 1Read the.following passages, eight sentences have been removed from the article.Choose from the sentences A-H the one whichfits each gap.For each gap (1-8) mark one letter (A-H)
30、on the Answer Sheet.Do not mark any letter twice.In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. (1) But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer
31、and the Oprah Winfrey show.Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of“trash talk“. (2) For example, the show takes the ever-common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. (3) Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to
32、 its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. (4) Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your workweek, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared with Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped on society. Jerry ends ever with a “fina
33、l word“. (5) Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. (6) Most of these people have the time, money, and stability to deal with lifes tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an associ
34、ation with the young adults of society. (7) They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the shows exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day, both have ruled the talk show circuit for many years now. (8) Ironically, both could also be considered
35、pioneers in the talk show world. A. He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. B. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individuals quality of life. C. The shows main target audience are middle-class Americans. D. Each one caters to a different audience while
36、both have a strong following from large groups of fans. E. The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. F. These are 18-to 20-year-olds whose main troubles in life involve love relationship, sex, money and peers. G. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in st
37、yle and format. H. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of societys moral catastrophe, yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments of other peoples lives.（分数：16.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Part 2Questions 9-18Read the followin
38、g passage and answer questions 9-18.1. When one of your car tires goes flat, there are two things you can do. Groan and change or, if you dont have a spare, stand helplessly behind the road and hope someone to your rescue. Now comes a third alternative, called Quickwheel. It is designed to get disab
39、led motorists rolling again as quickly as possible.2. Quickwheel is essentially a tiny trailer complete with three tough little wheels of its own that support the flat tire and enable the motorist to drive to the service station without losing much time or expending much energy. The product is manuf
40、actured in the Netherlands but is owned and marketed by a US company. Quickwheel inc. of Greenwich, Connecticut. According to the firms president, Robert Bockweg, the product meets each of the major concerns that consumers associate with flat tires: safety lost time and physical exertion.3. To use i
41、t, motorists simply unfold the product to its fully extended position, set it in front of the disabled tire, drive the car on to the Quickwheels ramp and attach a special safety strap over the tire. The tire is then locked, or cradled, in Quickwheels metal frame. The devices three wheels do the rest
42、 of work.4. According to Quckwheel Inc., its product can be driven “four miles“ at speeds of up to 45 miles per hour without any noticeable change in the vehicles breaking or steer operation. The company also claims that it can be used on just any type of car, jeep, mini-van or trailer.5. Bockweg sa
43、ys that Quickwheel will be sold in the US, at a price of $150. Distribution agreements now being negotiated should make the product available in Japan, Canada and West Europe in the future.Questions 9-13For questions 9-13, choose the best title for each paragraph from below.For each numberedparagrap
44、h (1-5), mark one letter (A-G) on the Answer Sheet.Do not mark any letter twice. A. The future marketing of Quickwheel. B. The advantages of the Quickwheel. C. How does Quickwheel work? D. The ways of dealing with flat tires. E. Quickwheel can get disabled motorists rolling again. F. An introduction
45、 of Quickwheel. G. Why is the Quickwheel invented?（分数：10.00）(1).Paragraph 1: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).Paragraph 2: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph 3: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).Paragraph 4: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).Paragraph 5: _（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_Questions 14-18Using the information in the text, complete each senten
46、ce 14-18, with a word or phrase from the list below.For each sentence (14-18), mark one letter (A-G) on the Answer Sheet.Do not mark any letter twice. A. $150 B. safe C. agreements D. drivers who cant drive on because of the flat tire E. a flat tire F. provide a kind of temporary support to the flat
47、 tire G. more than $150（分数：10.00）(1).According to the passage, Quickwheel is a tool that can be used to replace _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(2).“Disabled motorists“ means _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(3).The advantage of such a new product is that it is _ and can be used in almost any type of vehicles.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(4).The price of Quickwheel will be _.（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_(5).If Quickwheel could be sold in other c
