1、2012-2013学年江苏盐城第一初级中学教育集团初一上期中英语卷(带解析) 其他 根据短文内容完成下面的表格。(共 5小题。每空 1分) I have many friends, and they have different favourite subjects(科目 ). Johns favourite subject is Computer because he thinks the computer can help him a lot in his study. He is a computer fan (迷 ). He likes playing computer games v
2、ery much, and he is good at playing it. Jack likes Art best because he likes drawing (画) pictures very much. Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. Her father teaches her Chinese at home. She loves China very much, and she wants to know more about China. Bob thinks Maths is very inte
3、resting, so he likes Maths best. David likes PE best because he likes doing sports, he is good at playing basketball and football. Name Favourite subject Why John Computer Because he thinks the computer can help him a lot in his 【小题 1】 . 【小题2】 Art Because he likes drawing pictures a lot. Mary Chines
4、e Because her 【小题 3】 is Chinese. Bob Maths Because he thinks Maths is very interesting. David 【小题 4】 Because he likes doing sports. He does 【小题 5】 in playing basketball and football. 答案: 【小题 1】 study 【小题 2】 Jack 【小题 3】 father 【小题 4】 PE 【小题 5】 well 试题分析: 【小题 1】原词重现 ;从文章的句子: he thinks the computer can
5、 help him a lot in his study 可知填 study 【小题 2】从同一列看都是人名: .再根据文章的句子: Jack likes Art best 可知填 Jack 【小题 3】原词重现:从文章的句子: Mary likes Chinese best because her father is Chinese. 可知填 father 【小题 4】同一列都是科目,又因为文章的句子: David likes PE best 可知填 PE 【小题 5】词性转化题:从文章的句子: he is good at playing basketball and football.可知
6、表示擅长用 do well in 考点:本题考查任务型阅读 点评:任务型阅读的解题步骤是先看文章,再结合表格明白大意,分析 题干判断需要的单词和形式,在文章中找到相关的句子和相应的单词,必要时要注意词性词形的变化。 单项选择 * _! Im Susan. Good morning! Im Sandy. A Good morning B Hi C Goodbye D Hello 答案: A 试题分析:本题考查交际用语的用法。从答语 Good morning! Im Sandy,可知是选 A。 考点:考查交际用语 点评:本题一定要注意英语的表达习惯,平时要注意辨别不同的交际用语。 We can _
7、newspapers. A look B see C read D watch 答案: C 试题分析:考查单词辨析: A. look是不及物动词,要加 at, B. see表示 “看见 ”C. read“朗读,阅读 ”read newspaper“读报纸 ”D. watch观看,可以接 TV或 the movie。选 C。 考点:本题考查动词的用法。 点评:平时一定要注意意思相近单词的辨析,可以记忆一些习惯的搭配。 There _a big tree and some birds in the garden. A is B are C have D has 答案: A 试题分析:考查 ther
8、e be句型, there be句型的主语是后面的名词,而且谓语适用于就近原则,就是根据靠近 be动词的主语一致,这题的第一个主语是 a big tree,所以用 is,选 A。 考点:本题考查 there be句型的用法。 点评: There be句型表示 “某地存在什么东西 ”have表示 “某人拥有 ”平时一定要注意区别。 Its time supper now. A for have B have C to D for 答案: D 试题分析:考查 句型: Its time to do sth.“该做 了 ”,句意是:该吃饭了。 考点:本题考查固定句型的用法。 点评:平时一定要注意多积累
9、一些固定句型和固定短语,使用起来更方便。 Amy _after school every day. A walks to home B walks home C walk home D walk to home 答案: B 试题分析:本题考查主谓一致和副词 home的用法。主语是 Amy,谓语要用第三人称单数, home是副词,前面不加 to,句意是: Amy每天放学走回家。选 B。 考点:本题考查主谓一致和副词 home的用法。 点评:平时做题一定要注意主谓一致,这是中国学生往往会忽略的地方。 This isnt your bag. Its _. Yours is at home. A my
10、 B mine C me D I 答案: B 试题分析:这题考查名词性物主代词, A. my形容词性物主代词 “我的 ”后面接名词, B. mine名词性物主代词 “我的 ”单独使用, C. me 人称代词宾格 “我 ”D. I人称代词主格 “我 ”,句意是:这不是你的包。是我的。你的在 家呢。选 B。 考点:本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。 点评:本题一定要注意物主代词的用法,形容词性物主代词要接名词,名词性物主代词是单独使用。 比较划线部分的读音,选出一个与其他三个发音不同的单词 . A fly B rice C child D children 答案: D 试题分析:考查单词辨音,这几个词
11、的划线部分 ABC 都是 /ai/,只有 children是读 /i/,选 D。 考点:本题考查单词辨音 点评:单词辨音平时要注意准确的朗读单词,还要注意每个字母的读音,多做此类练习也很有用。 -Is Lucy_ -No, she is from_. A an English; English B England; America C England; American D American; England 答案: D 试题分析:这题考查国名和国家的人的表达, American是形容词 “美国的 ”,England是英国,句意是: -露西是美国人吗? -不,她来自英国。选 D。 考点:本题考
12、查国家的名称的用法。 点评:本题一定要注意国家相关的词,特别是词性的区别,如 English是名词:英语,也可以做形容词:英国的, American既可以是名词:美国人,也可以是形容词:美国的 He cant_ in the library. A shouts B to shout C shouting D shout 答案: D 试题分析:这题考查动词的用法: cant后面接动词原形,句意是:他不能再图书馆大声叫嚷。选 D。 考点:本题考查动词的用法。 点评:情态动词后面的动词一定是原形。 Millie, do you enjoy in the sea A to swim B swims C
13、 swimming D to swimming 答案: C 试题分析:这题考查动词的用法: enjoy后面加动名词,句意是: Millie,你喜欢在海里游泳吗? 考点:本题考查动名词的用法。 点评:动名词的用法一定要注意平时多记忆哪些动词后面接动名词做宾语,如forbid, allow, admit, dislike等。 Is your name Daniel _. What about yours A Yes, I am B No, it is C No, Im not D Yes, it is 答案: D 试题分析:考查一般疑问句的回答:问句是:你的名字教 Daniel吗?回答是:是的,它
14、是,或不,它不是。选 D。 考点:本题考查一般疑问句回答。 点评:一般疑问句的回答一定要注意 No后面是否定式, Yes后面是肯定式,前后要一致。 _your sister sad A Are B Is C Am D Be 答案: B 试题分析:考查 be动词的用法:主语是 your sister, be动词用 is,句意是:你姐姐难过吗?选 B。 考点:本题考查 be动词的用法。 点评: be动词的选择一定要注意主语,主语是 I时要用 am,主语是复数时要用are,主语是第三人称单数时要用 is。 _ My names Kitty. A How old are you B Who are y
15、ou C Whats your name D How are you 答案: C 试题分析:考查交际用语,根据答语 My names Kitty.可知是问:你叫什么名字?选 C。 考点:本题考查交际用语的用法。 点评:交际用语一定要注意答语或问句,根据它们来进行判断。 This is a photo _my family. A for B that C of D on 答案: C 试题分析:考查介词的用法 of表示名词所有格,如果是表示没有生命的东西,用 of表示名词所有格, a photo of my family.“我家庭的照片 ”选 C。 考点:本题考查介词的用法。 点评:本题一定要注意
16、名词所有格的用法:表示 “某人的 ”,在人名后面加 s,表示 “某物的 ”用 of。 There is _ art room in my school. A a B an C the D / 答案: B 试题分析: a、 an、 the 是三个冠词, a和 an是不定冠词,非特指,可表示数量一个。 a用在辅音音素之前, an用在元音音素前。 art以元音音素开头,所以应该用 an,不用 a; the是定冠词,是指特指。题目应该是泛指一间艺术教室,所以本题选 B。 考点:本题考查冠词的用法。 点评:本题考查冠词, a和 an是泛指, the是特指。另外注意修饰是单词是元音还是辅音开头。 完型填空
17、 Mr. Smith 36 from London. Now he is in China. He is 37 .He teaches 38 a middle school. He works very hard. His students like 39 very much. He can 40 a little Chinese. His students often teaches him Chinese 41 Sundays. Mr. Smith likes playing football . He often plays football 42 his students. Mr Sm
18、ith 43 a son. His name is Jack. He is a student. He studies in a middle school. He goes to school 44 bike everyday. He gets back home at four in the afternoon. He likes 45 TV in the evening. 【小题1】 A come B comes C are D coming A a teacher B a worker C a driver D a farmer A on B in C to D from A he B
19、 him C she D her A say B speak C talk D tell A at B on C of D in A for B to C with D at A has B have C there is D there are A on B by C in D of A seeing B looking C watching D looking at 答案: 【小题 1】考查动词的用法:主语是 Mr. Smith ,所以用第三人称单数,选 B 【小题 2】考查名词,从后面的句子 He teaches 38 a middle school.说明他是老师,选 A 【小题 3】考
20、查介词,在中学用 in,选 B 【小题 4】考查代词,这里 him代替 Mr Smith,选 B 【小题 5】考查动词:说语言用 speak,选 B 【小题 6】考查介词:在星期天用 on,选 B 【小题 7】考查介词:句意是:他经常和学生一起打篮球。选 C 【小题 8】考查主谓一致:主语是 Mr. Smith谓语用 hasA 【小题 9】考查介词: by bike“骑自行车 ”选 B 【小题 10】考查动词搭配:看电视用 watch TV,选 C 试题分析: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题
21、8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 考点:本题考查完型填空的做法 点评:这篇文章讲了 Mr. Smith的工作情况和家庭情况,完形填空题是考查学生的综合能力,所以对于本文, 应该多读几遍,联系上下文,找出内在的关系。并且要注意主谓一致,介词动词的搭配。 阅读理解 Boys and girls, lets begin our English class now. This time I want to talk about my family. Then I want you to say something about your families. There are seven
22、people in my family. They are my parents, my two sisters, my brother, his wife (妻子 )and I. In England, a family like this is a big one. My father has a factory(工厂) . It isnt very big. It makes all kinds of boats. My brother is a doctor. He works in a hospital(医院 ). His wife works in a hospital, too.
23、 She is a nurse. My two sisters are students. One wants to be a teacher. She studies hard and well. The other likes singing very much and can sing very well. So she wants to be a singer(歌手 ). Im now in China teaching English and learning Chinese. My mother stays at home. Can you guess (猜测 )what she
24、does at home Yes, she does housework. She is a housewife. 【小题 1】 Where do I come from A China B America C England D Canada 【小题 2】 Where am I now A In China B In America C In England D In Canada 【小题 3】 Who works in a school in my family A One of my sisters B I C My father D My brother 【小题 4】 My broth
25、er and his wife work _. A as teachers B as nurses C as doctors D in a hospital 【小题 5】 In Chinese “ housewife” means_ . A干家务活的人 B在家的妻子 C家庭主妇 D保姆 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析: 【小题 1】推理题:从第二段的句子 :In England, a family like this is a big one. 可以推断出作者是英国来的。选 C 【小题 2】细节题:从第二段的句子: I
26、m now in China teaching English and learning Chinese. 说明作者现在在中国。选 A 【小题 3】推理题题:从第二段的句子: Im now in China teaching English and learning Chinese. 说明作者是在学校工作。选 B 【小题 4】细节题:从第二段的句子: My brother is a doctor. He works in a hospital(医院 ). His wife works in a hospital, too. 说明 D项正确 【小题 5】猜词题:从最后一句话 Yes, she d
27、oes housework. She is a housewife.看出是家庭主妇的意思。选 C。 考点:考查人物介绍的短文 点评:这种短文是介绍自己的家人,里面有很多的称呼和职业,要注意 区分,辨别细节,不能粗心大意。 Kate lives in London with her parents. She is a schoolgirl. Today is Kates birthday and shes fifteen years old. Her fathers name is Smith. He works in a hospital. People think he is a good
28、doctor. Kates mother is a nurse. She is a very good nurse. Kate has two brothers and a sister, and they study in China. Her elder(大 ) brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. He is a college (大学 ) student. But her younger brother and sister are middle-school students. Both of the
29、m are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country(国家 ). 【小题 1】 Today Kate is _. A fifteen B sixteen C seventeen D eighteen 【小题 2】 What is her father _ . A A teacher B A nurse C A doctor D A worker 【小题 3】 What do her younger brother and sister want to be A Teachers
30、of English B Teachers of Chinese C Teachers of maths D Teachers of art 【小题 4】 Where does her elder brother have many friends _. A. In his country B. In the hospital C. In China D. In the USA. 【小题 5】 Her younger brother and sister want to teach _ people Chinese. A English B American C Chinese D China
31、 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析: 【小题 1】细节题,从文章的句子: shes fifteen years old. 可知填 A 【小题 2】细节题,从文章的句子: People think he is a good doctor. 可知选 C 【小题 3】细节题,从文章的句子: Both of them are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country(国家 ).可知答案:是 B 【小题 4】细节题,
32、从文章的句子: Her elder(大 ) brother speaks Chinese very well and has many friends there. 可知答 案:是 C 【小题 5】推理题,从文章的句子: Both of them are studying Chinese very hard and want to be teachers of Chinese in their country(国家 ),说明他们想教英国人汉语。选 A 考点:有关 kate家庭的说明文。 点评:本文介绍了凯特的大致情况和她父母的情况,包括生日,职业等,在阅读的过程中,要把握文章的细节,还要联系上
33、下文。 Hi, Im Liu Ying. This is my school. Its big and beautiful. There are twenty classes. There are nine hundred students in my school. There are four beautiful gardens in it. There is a building in my school. On the first floor, there are two offices and a hall. There are six classrooms on the first
34、 floor, too. On the second floor, there are fourteen classrooms. There are two toilets on the second floor. There is a big library and some reading rooms in my school, too. 【小题 1】 How many classes are there in the school A Ten B Fifteen C Twenty D fifty 【小题 2】 Is there a building in the school A No,
35、 there isnt B Yes, there is C Yes, there are D No, there arent. 【小题 3】 Are there any classrooms on the first floor A Yes, there are B There is one C No, there arent D Only two 【小题 4】 How many gardens are there in it A Three B Four C One D Five 【小题 5】 There are _ students in the school. A one hundred
36、 B nine hundred C eight hundred D two hundred 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试题分析: 【小题 1】细节题:从文章的句子: There are twenty classes.说明选 C 【小题 2】细节题:从文章的句子: There is a building in my school.可知填 B 【小题 3】细节题:从文章的句子: There are six classrooms on the first floor, too.可知填 A 【小题 4】细节题:从文章的句子: Th
37、ere are four beautiful gardens in it. 可知是B 【小题 5】细节题:从文章的句子: There are nine hundred students in my school.可知是 B 考点:本题考查有关学校的说明文。 点评:这篇文章介绍了学校的建筑 和设备,有一些表示方位的词,应仔细并充分地阅读,理清文章的结构,准确把握文章的内容。特别是细节。 书面表达 根据所给提示写出不少于 8句的短文。 提示: 1。我叫 David,16岁。来自美国。有两个妹妹。 2我和两个妹妹在第一中学学习。 3我们的学校有 4座大楼。有 30个班级。有 100个教师。 4我们的
38、学校很美丽。我爱我们的学校。 _ _ 答案:略 试题分析:这题是要点作文,就是要求考生根据要点内容进行翻译,不能遗漏,根据要点内容可知要用简单句,包括主系表结构,主谓宾结构,还有 there be句型,写作时要灵活运用,注意主谓一致,单词拼写正确。 考点:本题考查要点作文 点评:要点作文因为要点已经很明确,只要将要点翻译清楚就可以,要注意使用英语的句型翻译,可以避免出现汉语表达。如 there be句型,或主 系表结构使用频率都很高。 单词拼写 根据句意和提示写出单词完成句子。 【小题 1】 I have _ (两个 ) new friends. What about you 【小题 2】 T
39、he dog and its _ (主人 ) often have a walk after supper. 【小题 3】 My_(姐姐 )is a very good student in her class. 【小题 4】 The _(警察 )in the street are my brothers. 【小题 5】 There is a _(图书馆) in our school. 【小题 6】 This is a _(游泳 )pool 【小题 7】 Who_(有) a pet in your class 【小题 8】 I am in Class 1,_ (年级 )7 at Sunshin
40、e Middle School. 【小题 9】 We are all in Class 3, so we are _( classmate) . 【小题 10】 Mary, please _(fly) kites in the park. 【小题 11】 There are five classrooms on the _ ( one ) floor. 【小题 12】 _(who) blouse is this 【小题 13】 We all know Yao Ming is a basketball _(play). 【小题 14】 Dont take these _ ( watch) , p
41、lease. 【小题 15】 His father is a kind man. He often helps others. He is very _(help). 答案: 【小题 1】 two 【小题 2】 master 【小题 3】 sister 【小题 4】 policemen 【小题 5】 library 【小题 6】 swimming 【小题 7】 has 【小题 8】 Grade 【小题 9】 classmates 【小题 10】 fly 【小题 11】 first 【小题 12】 Whose 【小题 13】 player 【小题 14】 watches 【小题 15】 help
42、ful 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据汉语提示:两个: two 【小题 2】根据汉语提示:主人 master 【小题 3】根据汉语提示:姐姐 sister 【小题 4】根据汉语提示:警察 policemen 【小题 5】根据汉语提示:图书馆 library 【小题 6】根据汉语提示:游泳 swimming动名词做定语修饰 pool 【小题 7】根据汉语提示:有: has主语是 who,用第三人称单数。 【小题 8】根据汉语提示:年级: Grade用 开头字母大写 【小题 9】主语是 we,用复数 classmates 【小题 10】祈使句用动词原形 fly 【小题 11】 one的序数词是 fi
43、rst修饰 floor 【小题 12】 Whose做定语修饰 blouse 【小题 13】根据句意: Yao Ming是篮球队员: player 【小题 14】 these后面接 watch的复数加 es 【小题 15】 be动词后面接 help的形容词 helpful 考点:本题考查单词拼写。 点评:单词拼写有的给出汉语有的给出英语,做题时一定要注意结合句意和搭配,选用正确形式,如名词的单复数,动词的数, 和词形转化。 阅读短文,根据首字母提示用合适的单词填空。(共 10 小题,每小题 1 分,计 10分) Hello, I am Kitty. My Chinese n_【小题 1】 _is
44、 Zhang Lei. I am f_【小题 2】_Nanjing, but I l_【小题 3】 _ in Yancheng now. I like Yancheng very m_【小题 4】 _. I am a s_【小题 5】 _ in Yancheng No.1 Middle School. Im t_【小题 6】 _ and slim. I have short hair. I like l_【小题 7】 _to music. I am in the Reading Club in my school. I love r_【小题 8】 _books about music afte
45、r school. I have many friends and we o_【小题 9】 _go to Yandu Park for fun. Zhang Hua is my brother. He is tall. He likes playing basketball. After school, he likes playing basketball on the p_【小题 10】 _with his friends. 答案: 【小题 1】 name 【小题 2】 from 【小题 3】 live 【小题 4】 much 【小题 5】 student 【小题 6】 tall 【小题
46、7】 listening 【小题 8】 reading 【小题 9】 often 【小题 10】 playground 试题分析: 【小题 1】根据句意和后面的 Zhang Lei.可知填 name 【小题 2】根据句意和后面的 Nanjing 可知填 from 【小题 3】根据句意和首字母,填 live“生活 ” 【小题 4】词组 very much“非常 ” 【小题 5】根据句意和首字母填 student 【小题 6】根据句意和后面的 slim 填 tall 【小题 7】 listen to music“听音乐 ”like后面接动名词 【小题 8】 read books“读书 ”, love后面接动名词。 【小题 9】结合句意和首字母可知填 often “经常 ” 【小题 10】 on the playground“在操场 ” 考点:本题考查阅读填空的用法。 点评:本题一定要注意阅读全文掌握大意,本文介绍了 Kitty的情况,包括所在学校,爱好,外貌等,再结合所在的句子和首字母选用正确的单词。注意主谓一致,名词单复数。 阅读短文,根据首字母提示用合适的单词填空。(共 10题,每小题 1分,计 10分) Hi! My【小题 1】 n_ is Linda. I am 12 years【小题 2】 o_. I 【小题 3】s_ at No. 2 Middle School. I