1、2013届广西桂林市初中毕业升学模拟考试英语卷（带解析） 其他 A: Hi, Darren. Do you like riding your bike around the city B: 【小题 1】 Cycling can help us save energy, and its easy to park the bike. A: I agree, but I dont like cycling at all. B: Why A: 【小题 2】 What must I do if I want to go cycling B: First, you should never ride to
2、o fast. A: Thats easy, Ill ride slowly. 【小题 3】 B: Second, you can wear bicycle helmet(头盔 ) when riding. A: 【小题 4】 What else B: 【小题 5】 And you should also learn more about the traffic rules. A: I see. Ill buy a bicycle and have a try next week. 答案： 【小题 1】 E 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这是
3、一篇对话，达文告诉 A骑自行车应该注意的几点要求。 【小题 1】根据前后文可知，达文喜欢骑自行车，他认为骑自行车能够帮助我们节约能源，而且停车也方便。故选 E 【小题 2】根据前文可知， A不喜欢骑自行车的原因是他觉得不安全。故选 C 【小题 3】根据前文达文告诉 A首先，骑自行车车不能太快， A认为这点很容易做到，问达文接下来要注意什么。故选 A 【小题 4】根据前文达 文告诉 A要买一顶安全帽， A认为这是一个好主意。故选 B 【小题 5】根据前文可知，这里是讲第三点，如果你晚上也骑车的话，最好买个浅颜色的。故选 D 考点：语义理解能力考察 点评：对于此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览
4、一遍，大概理解意思。答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中注意时态和语态及不要遗漏了某一个细节点，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅。 单项选择 * Be careful! There is _ dog lying at the gate. Thanks a lot. A a B an C the D / 答案： A 试题分析：句意：小心！有一条狗躺在花园里。非常感谢。 a表示泛指， “一只 ”并不具体指哪只狗，故选 A 考点：冠词 点评：冠词是中学英语必须掌握的语言点。分为定冠词、不定冠词及零冠词。定冠词 the 表特指或是双方都知道的人或物，对于像月亮、太阳、
5、地球、海洋、陆地等独一无二的事物也要加 the,不定冠词 a/an表泛指，有 “每一 ”的概念，零冠词即不用冠词的情况，多见于一些固定结构中。 -Must Jack come to sign his name on the paper -Yes, he_ . A need B must C may D will 答案： B 试题分析：句意：杰克必须在纸上签上他的名字吗？是的，他必须。 must 提问，肯定回答用 must，否定回答用 neednt,故选 B 考点： must提问的回答用语 点评：情态动词是中考的热点， must理解为必须，由这个词所开头的问句，肯定回答用 Yes,you mus
6、t.否定回答用 No,you neednt或者是 No,you dont have to.注意不用 mustnt，因为 mustnt表示例行禁止的含义。情态动词在中考的考点还喜欢考 cant这个词，理解成不可能。 Could you tell me_ Over there. A where does Jim live B where Jim lives C when will Jim come back D when Jim will come back 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你能告诉我吉姆住在哪里吗？在那边。宾语从句句中用陈述句的语序，根据句意，故选 B 考点：宾语从句语序及时态 点评
7、：宾语从句是中考英语常考的语法点，除了要注意宾语从句要用陈述句语序外，还要注意时态的问题，主句谓语动词如果是现在时或将来时，宾语从句的时态可以是任何所需要的时态；主句中的谓语动词若是过去时，宾语从句也要用过去时态中的某一种。比如：一般过去时，过去进行时，过去将来时，过去完成时。但是在表达宇宙中的客观真理时，要用一般现在时态。 Jenny _in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon A is cooking B was cooking C cooks D cooked 答案： B 试题分析：句意：今天下午五点钟你给
8、珍妮打电话的时候，她正在厨房做饭。句中有 at 5 oclock this afternoon表示明确的过去时间，句中用过去进行时态，表示动作在过去正在进行，故选 B 考点：考查过去进行时 点评：过去进行时表示在过去的某个时间正在做某事。动词的是时态是中考必考的语法点，对于常用的八大时态，学生在平时的学习中需下功夫对每个时态的含义，用法，区别进行掌握，并辅助试题进行练习、巩固。 Peter is _ than you, right Yes, but he is _ runner in our class. A heavier; best B heavy; the best C heavier;
9、 the best D heavy; better 答案： C 试题分析：句意：彼得比你要更健康，对吗？是的，但是，他是我们班最好的跑步运动员。句中有 than，句子用比较级，句中有 in our class一个明确的范围，句中用最高级，故选 C 考点：形容词比较级和最高 级 点评：形容词在中考英语中常见的考点是考察比较级或是最高级。形容词比较级或是最高级的构成是学生平时必须牢记的基本知识。英语表达 “越来越 ” 用“形容词的比较级 +and+形容词的比较级 ”，如： more and more beautiful.越来越漂亮。同时要注意形容词的比较级前面可以被 much,a little,e
10、ven,far修饰，而 more不能修饰比较级，只是构成多音节形容词比较级的一部分。 Jenny, would you please_ my dog when I am away. No problem. A look up B look in C look at D look after 答案： D 试题分析： A. look up 查阅 B. look in 看望 C. look at 看一看 D.look after照看；句意：珍妮，当我出去时，你能帮我照看我的狗吗？没有问题。故选 D 考点： look所构成的短语 点评：对于像 make,take,come 等词构成的动词短语，对于这样
11、的动词固定短语，平时学习过程中唯有认真的记忆，遇到了就积累，并抽时间不断的复习重复，才是将此类题目做好的方法。 _ he exercises every day, _ he is very healthy. A Though; / B Because; through C Because; / D Because; so 答案： C 试题分析：句意：因为他每天都锻炼身体，所以他非常健康。 Because表因为，英语中没有因为，所以，故选 C 考点：连词 点评： 连词在中考中涉及到的很多，尤其在宾语从句、状语从句、定语从句中连词是必考点。平时学习过程中，掌握连词的意思，及所表示的关系是至关重要的
12、，这种关系的判断可以通过句子意思的理解来选择恰到的连词。 Hello! May I speak to Kate Sorry, she isnt here now. She _to Shanghai. A went B has gone C has been D goes 答案： B 试题分析：句意：您好！我想找一下凯特？对不起，她现在不在这里。她去上海了。 has gone去了某地还没有回来，故选 B 考点：时态 点评：现在完成时表示动作已经完成，并对现在造成了影响， have gone to表示某人去了某地，现在还没有回来， have been to表示某人去过某地，现在回来了，这是中考的重
13、点考点，一定要加以理解和掌握。 Look at that photo! What a happy family ！ Yes, its a photo _ my family. A at B for C of D in 答案： C 试题分析： A. at 在 B. for 对于 C. of 的 D. in在 里面；句意：看看那个照片！多么幸福的一家人啊！是的，这是一张我们的全家福。 of表示 “ 的 ”，故选 C 考点：介词 点评：介词是中考必考点，需要认真掌握。介词在英语中起到穿针引线的作用，英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故
14、学习中要注意不断总结，结合语境结合基本词义多记一些介词的习惯用法和固定搭配。 There is something wrong with her _ . She cannot see clearly. A legs B eyes C hands D arms 答案： B 试题分析： A. legs 腿 B. eyes眼睛 C. hands 手 D. arms手臂；句意：她的眼睛有些毛病吧。她看不清楚。根据句意，故选 B 考点：名词词义辨析 点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，对于这类题，可从句意着手，同时，对于平时的学习要多进行积累词汇，考试时才能
15、很好的完成。 完型填空 Nowadays more and more Chinese teenagers find life more difficult without their parents. They dont know how to do 1 . Because their parents do almost everything for them at home. This is a big problem. Joy is 14 years old. One day her parents went away 2 business, so she had to stay at h
16、ome alone. At first she thought she would be happy 3 her parents were not in. She could do everything 4 she liked. But it was six oclock in the afternoon, she felt 5 . “Oh, its time to have supper. Where can I get my food ” she said to herself. Later she found some food in the fridge, but she 6 know
17、 how to cook. At that moment, she missed her 7 very much. At last she could only go to the supermarket and 8 some food to eat. Many of teenagers are 9 as Joy. So I think they should learn some basic life skills, like cooking, tidying up their rooms or dressing themselves 10 . They shouldnt depend to
18、o much on their parents. 【小题1】 A their homework B some shopping C business D housework (0.65运用 ) A in B at C on D with A so B because C but D until A that B who C where D when A hungry B full C excited D bored A couldnt B didnt C might not D wouldnt A cousin B aunt C brother D parents A made B bough
19、t C gave D saw A the same B difficult C different D warm-hearted A actually B carelessly C properly D slowly 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这篇文章通过乔伊的例子告诉我们，青少年应该学习一些生活技能，像做饭，整理他们自己的房间，不能过多的依赖父母。 【小题 1】 A. their homework他们的作业 B. som
20、e shopping购买一些东西 C. business 商业 D. housework 家务 根据句意 :他们不知道如何做家务。故选 D 【小题 2】根据句意：一天乔伊的爸爸妈妈出差去了。 on business出差 故选 C 【小题 3】 A. so所以 B. because因为 C. but但是 D. until直到 根据句意：起初她以为因为爸爸妈妈不在家，她将会很开心。故选 B 【小题 4】根据句意：她能够任何她喜欢做的事情。 that在定语从句中作 like的宾 语。故选 A 【小题 5】 A. hungry饥饿 B. full 满的 C. excited激动的 D. bored无聊
21、的 根据句意 :下午六点多的时候，她感到饿了。故选 A 【小题 6】 A. couldnt 不能 B. didnt不 C. might not可能不 D. wouldnt将不 根据句意：她在冰箱找到一些食物，但是她不知道如何去做。故选 B 【小题 7】 A. cousin表兄妹 B. aunt 阿姨 C. brother兄弟 D. parents父母 根据句意：在那一时刻，她非常想念她的父母。故选 D 【小题 8】 A. made做 B. bought 买 C. gave给 D. saw看见 根据句意：最后她只能去超市，买了一些吃的。故选 B 【小题 9】 A. the same 同样的 B.
22、 difficult困难的 C. different不同的 D. warm-hearted 热心的 根据句意：许多青少年都和乔伊是一样的。故选 A 【小题 10】 A. actually实际上 B. carelessly 粗心地 C. properly恰当地 D. slowly 慢慢地 根据句意：作者认为他们应该学习一些生活技能，像 做饭，整理他们的房间，恰当的打扮他们自己。故选 C 考点：日常生活类议论文 点评：对于此类议论文文章，学生在答题时需要把握好答题的方法，首先对文章进行整体的阅读，初中的完型来说不难，重在对单词词义的考察及其整个文章语言逻辑关系的判断。所以在平时的学习中除了多去积累
23、记忆单词外，还需要适当做题，保持良好的语感与阅读的习惯。 阅读理解 New rules and behavior standards(行为规范 ) for middle school students came out in March. Middle schools are going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students wont only have high marks. They will also be kids who dont dye(染 ) their hair. The f
24、ollowing are some of the new rules. Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone elses work on an exam Dont do it again! Thats not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, dont tell your parents you have done homework. Do more at school. Go
25、od students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-loving month in China. Is your school doing anything to celebrate You should join! In that way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone. Have you ever
26、 quarreled with your teammates when your basketball team lost Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself. Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon Maybe youll discover Eart
27、h some day. Dont look down on new ideas. Everyones ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone. Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates Dont let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your par
28、ents know. Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet arent for kids, so try to look at web pages that are good for you. You can use the web for fun or homework. Cant you find any good websites for children Here are some: Http:/ , Ht
29、tp:/www. chinakids. net. com, http :/www. . 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项 ,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题 2分 ，共 10分） 【小题 1】 The new school rules will help kids by telling them _. A how they can study well B what they should do at school C what is right and what is wrong D how they can protect themselves 【小题 2】 According to the p
30、assage, which of the following is NOT true A Take care of yourself when you are out. B Tell the truth, even when you are wrong. C Keep some animals to protect them. D Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things. 【小题 3】 The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about _. A making the team stronger
31、B helping each other C being a good friend to others D getting on well with others 【小题 4】 Good websites for children can _. A be a waste of time B help them with their studies C do homework for them D make life easier 【小题 5】 The passage tells us how to_. A be top students B do more at school C care
32、for others D use the Internet 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇文章讲述了新的行为规范，要想成为优等生，不仅仅是成绩好就可以，而且也要遵守这些行为规范。 【小题 1】细节题。这篇文章讲述了学校新的行为规范，学生通过这些行为规范就可以知道什么事情可以做，什么事情不能做。故选 C 【小题 2】细节题。通过文章可知，当你外出时，要学会保护自己；即使你错了，也要讲实话；要保护动物，但是不是饲养他们；使用电脑的时候，要远离坏的信息。故选 C 【小题 3】细节题。根据文章第四段可知，我们要学会与他人
33、融洽相处。故选D 【小题 4】细节题。根据文章 The Internet can be very useful for your studies.可知，好的网站能够帮助孩子们的学习。故选 B 【小题 5】主旨题。这篇文章提供了如何成为优等生的行为规范。故选 A 考点：教育类说明文 点评：对于说明文的阅读，学生要把握所说明的核心内容，文章往往通过对这个主题全方位的介绍而设置题目，所以学生可以首先对说明核心的各方面进行简单的浏览，而后结合题目进行仔细的解答，即可迎刃而解。 Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the fam
34、ous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work.” But sadly, many of us dont actually get the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food. A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year. Do we h
35、ave too much food According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year. Chinese people are well known for being generous(慷慨的 ). Many even feel that they lose face if th
36、eir guests have eaten all the food on the table. Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, got fired(开除 ) because she took some leftover(剩余的 ) food home for her son. Many people stood by her side and agreed
37、 that it was not right to waste food. What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food Here are some tips: 1. Do not order(点菜 ) too much in a restaurant. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. 2. Dont be too picky(挑剔的 ) about foo
38、d. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it. 3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit. 根据短文内容，选择最佳选项 ,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题 2分，共 10分） 【小题 1】 According to the CCTV program, Chinese people _. A save food enough to feed 200 million peo
39、ple for a year B throw away lots of food every year C get enough food to feed millions of people every year D have to feed 200 million hungry people every year 【小题 2】 From the third paragraph, we know that _. A we have too much food to feed people in the world B there were 925 million people in deve
40、loping countries C because of hunger, six million children die every year D there are only a few people getting hungry every year 【小题 3】 From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can learn about that_. A all Chinese people are generous B Chinese people always waste food C Li Hong got fired because sh
41、e wasted food D everyone should get into the habit of saving food 【小题 4】 What should we do to save food in our daily lives A When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home. B Eat more food that doesnt taste great. C We should not buy vegetables and fruit. D We should k
42、eep an eye on the food we like. 【小题 5】 Whats the main topic of the passage A Dont waste food. B Many people die of hunger. C Dont be picky about food. D Eat all the food you order. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇文章通过一些数据告诉我们不要浪费食物，要养成节约粮食的好习惯。 【小题 1】细节题。根据文章 A CCTV program,
43、News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.可知，中国人每年都要浪费的粮食足够喂养 2亿的人口吃一年。故选B 【小题 2】细节题。根据文章第三段可知，在 2010年，全世界有 9亿 2千 5百万饥饿人口，尤其在发展中国家，每年都有 6百万的儿童死于饥饿。故选 C 【小题 3】推断题。根据文章第四，第五段可知，人人都应该养成节约粮食的习惯。故选 D 【小题 4】细节题。根据文章可知，在日常
44、生活中，如果我们点了太多的饭菜吃不完，应该把剩余的打包回去。故选 A 【小题 5】主旨题。这篇文章的主要内容就是要我们每个人都养成节约粮食的好习惯。故选 A 考点：日常生活类议论文 点评：文章短小精练，对于此类文章必须对每句话的内容进 行仔细的理解，对于初三的阅读可以发现一个很明显的特点就是单词不难，细节题居多，重在考查对句意的理解和细节的把握，所以学生需要结合题目中的关键字迅速定位来找到正确的答案：。 Advertisements Guitar Lessons A very good musician. Doing well in teaching kids for six years. Y
45、our home or mine. Call Miss Li at 7328059. For Sale Coat for man, size 42, 1 year old, $85, after 6 p. m, call 8830553. Color TV, size 21, $150; Mp3 player, $45; Recorder, $25. Call 6963749. Help Wanted If you can find a few hours during the day to look after 2 school children, please call 3133696.
46、A magazine needs a reporter. He or she should do well in writing in Chinese. Experience needed. Call 5201318. Lost A yellow bag with a mobile phone and some books was left in the reading-room. Will the finder come to Class 7, Grade 7 根据以上信息，选择最佳选项 ,将其标号在答题卡上涂黑。（每小题 2分，共 10分） 【小题 1】 If you want a mus
47、ician to teach your kid to play the guitar, which number will you call A 5201318. B 6963749. C 7328059. D 3133696. 【小题 2】 If a person has $110, he can buy_. A a TV and a recorder B a coat and a recorder C a coat and an Mp3 player D a TV and an Mp3 player 【小题 3】 What cant you buy in the second advert
48、isement A TV. B Computer. C Recorder. D Mp3 player. 【小题 4】 If you want to find a part-time job, youll read_. A Help Wanted B For Sale C Guitar Lessons D Lost 【小题 5】 Whats in the lost yellow bag A A mobile phone and a wallet. B A mobile phone and some books. C Some books and an ID card. D Some books and a wallet. 答案： 【小题 1】
