1、2013-2014学年辽宁省大连市第三中学高一上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People around the world used their computers to buy goods, communicate with others, listen to music, see pictures and learn about different places and ideas. In 2006, more people around the world used new ways to
2、 communicate and connect with each other through the Internet. 【小题 1】 Blog is a short way of saying Web log. Through these personal websites, people can share their experiences, ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet. People of all ages have their own blogs. For young people, they are a way
3、to show their writings and other forms of self-expression. 【小题 2】 These sites include “MySpace”, used mainly by teenagers and young adults. MySpace is an online community that lets people share message and pictures with an increasing number of friends. 【小题 3】 YouTube is another Internet site that be
4、came more popular this year. This website lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. People can watch almost anything on YouTube： news, sports and entertainment events. 【小题 4】 These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube alm
5、ost two years ago as a personalvideo sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one half billon dollars. Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. 【小题 5】 They get married, build homes, operate busi
6、nesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school. A The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity. B People of all ages use computers to express themselves. C It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life. D Many Websites off
7、er free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writing site on the web. E. There are music videos, and videos made by people in their own homes. F. More and more people are buying computers because of the lower price. G. It is the most popular social networking site on the web. 答案：
8、 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：文章介绍了网络给人们的生活带来的变化。世界各地的人们使用电脑购物、聊天、听音乐、浏览图片、了解不同的地方。 2006年以来，人们开始使用新的方式来交流。 【小题 1】根据 “Blog is a short way of saying Web log.”可知，本段介绍的是博客这种新的交流形式，故选 A。 【小题 2】根据上一段 “People of all ages have their own blogs. For young people, they are a way to show th
9、eir writings and other forms of self-expression.”可知，许多年轻人都有自己的博客，他们用博客来表达自己的感情， D项 “许多网站提供免费的个人网页 ”符合语境，故选 D。 【小题 3】根据 “MySpace is an online community that lets people share message and pictures with an increasing number of friends.”可知， MySpace是一个在线社区，可以让人们分享信息和图片，用户量的迅速增长让 MySpace成为最受欢迎的社交网站。故选 G。
10、【小题 4】根据 “These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things.”可知，前一句介绍的是 YouTube这个网站的功能， E项 “网站上有音乐视频、网友自制视频等 ”符合语境，故 选 E。 【小题 5】 Second Life是一个网络虚拟世界，在那里，人们可以创建一个虚拟的自己，过上一种不同的生活。 They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and atte
11、nd school.是对这种不同的生活的具体描述，故选 C。 考点：科技类短文阅读 单项选择 * Jumping out of _ airplane at a height of 5000 kilometers is _ unforgettable experience. A an ; a B an ; an C an ; / D a ; an 答案： B 试题分析：考查冠词用法。修饰可数名词用不定冠词 a/an；这里的 “一架飞机 ”是泛指， airplane 首字母发音是元音，故用 an，排除 D； experience 指 “经历 ”时，是可数名词， unforgettable首字母发音
12、是元音，用 an修饰，排除 A、 C，故选 B。 考点：考查冠词用法 I found the mark rather frightening. _ It frightened me to death just now. A Thats reasonable advice. B Isnt it a good idea C Do you think so D I cant agree more. 答案： D 试题分析：考查情景交际。句意： -我觉得那个标记相当吓人。 -非常同意。它刚才（差点）把我吓死。根据答语可知，第二个人同意第一个人的观点。 A那是合理的建议； B不是个好主意吗？； C你是这样
13、认为的吗？ D非常同意。故选 D。 考点：考查情 景交际 Mr. Liu is very _ with his students as he always tries to make his classes lively and interesting. A familiar B popular C similar D particular 答案： B 试题分析：考查形容词和固定搭配。句意：刘老师很受学生们的欢迎，因为他总是尽力让课堂变得既生动又有趣。 be familiar with sth某人对某事熟悉； be popular with sb受某人的欢迎； be similar to st
14、h与 .相似； be particular about sth对 .挑剔。故选 B。 考点：考查形容词和固定搭配 Were all ready to put it into operation. _, were going to take action as fast as possible. A In total B In general C In conclusion D In other words 答案： D 试题分析：考查短 语辨析。句意：我们都准备好把它付诸实施了。换句话说，我们将尽快采取行动。 A总共； B大体上； C作为结论； D换句话说。前后句表达的是同一个意思，故选 D。
15、考点：考查短语辨析 The big snow caused great _to the people living in the south of China, _some of them homeless. A destroy; left B damage; leaving C ruin; having left D wound; leaving 答案： B 试题分析：考查名词辨析和非谓语动词。句意：大雪给中国南方的人们造成了很大的损害，使一些人无家可归。 destroy指不可挽回的破坏； damage指损害；ruin使成为废墟； wound指伤口。 The big snow和 leave是
16、主谓关系，应该使用现在分词表示伴随状况，故选 B。 考点：考查名词辨析和非谓语动词 Mr. Smith, _ in the factory for thirty years, is on the way back to his village. A to work B working C to have worked D having worked 答案： D 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。 for+一段时间，常与完成时连用，根据 “for thirty years”可知，史密斯先生已经在这家工厂工作了 30年， having worked相当于who has worked。故选 D。 考点：考查
17、非谓语动词 How was that I was chatting on line _ the power went out. A because B while C as D when 答案： D 试题分析：考查情景交际和从句连接词。 -发生了什么事？ -我正在网上聊天，这时（突然）断电了。 A因为； B当，常与进行时连用； C当，前后常加短动作； D当，那时（突然）。 when在此表示 “突然发生 ”，故选 D。 考点：考查情景交际和从句连接词 Our teacher always speaks slowly and clearly in class _. A so as to be un
18、derstood B to have understood C so as to understand D to understand 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定搭配。 so as to do sth=in order to do sth为了做某事， Our teacher和 understand之间是动宾关系，即 “老师被同学们理解 ”，故使用被动语态，排除 B、 C、 D，故选 A。 考点：考查固定搭配 Are you satisfied with the answer Not at all. It couldnt have been _. A worse B so bad C bet
19、ter D the worst 答案： A 试题分析：考查情景交际。句意： -你对答案：满意吗？ -一点也不。这个答案：不能再差了。 Cant/couldnt与本基金连用，表示最高级含义， It couldnt be better不能再好了； It couldnt be worse不能再差了。根据答语可知， “我 ”对答案：不满意，故选 A。 考点：考查情景交际 By the time Mr Wang returned home from Beijing, his sons wedding _. A ended B has ended C had been ending D had ended
20、 答案： D 试题分析：考查时态。 by+过去时间，主句用过去完成时， by+将来时间，主句用将来完成时。根据 returned可知，这里是指过去的时间，故主句用过去完成时，排除 A、 B； end“结束 ”，是短暂性动词，不能用于现在完成进行时，排除C，故选 D。 考点：考查时态 So _ that everybody wants to take a photo with him. A a well-known man he is B well-known he is a man C a well-known man is he D well-known a man is he 答案： D
21、试题分析：考查固定句型。 so.that句型中， so是副词，其后跟形容词或副词，构成 “so+形容词 +a+名词 +主语 +谓语 ”结构， well-known 是形容词，排除 A、 C；B项的 a man应该放在主语之前，排除 B，故选 D。 考点：考查固定句型 Not once has she given in to any difficulty in her life and thats _ she is a strong-willed woman. A why B when C because D where 答案： C 试题分析：考查表语从句。句意：她一生中从未向困难妥协过一次，这
22、就是她是一个有着坚强意志力的女性的原因。 is 后跟从句作表语， why后跟原因，because后常跟结果。 “she is a strong-willed woman”是 “Not once has she given in to any difficulty in her life”带来的结果，故选 C。 考点：考查表语从句 How can I wake up so early Set the alarm for 5 oclock, _ youll make it. A but B or C and D so 答案： C 试题分析：考查情景交际和并列连词。句意： -我怎样才能醒的很早？ -
23、把闹钟定到 5 点，这样，你就能做到了。答语前后是并列关系，祈使句 +and 表示条件，相当于 if条件句 。 or表示相反的情况，故选 C。 考点：考查情景交际和并列连词 at failing in the maths exam, John wouldnt like to talk about it to his parents. A Disappointing B Having disappointed C Disappointed D To be disappointed 答案： C 试题分析：考查非谓语动词。 be disappointed at sth/doing sth 因某事而感
24、到失望，disappointed是形容词化的过去分词，类似的还有 worried, interested, lost, absorbed等，根据句意可知，是发生过的事情，而不定式表将来，排除 D，故选 C。 考点：考查非谓语动词 It being Sunday, rather than _ at home, I preferred _. A stay; to travel B to stay; to travel C stay; travel D to stay; traveling 答案： A 试题 分析：考查固定搭配。 would rather do sth than do sth宁愿做某
25、事而不愿做另一件事； prefer to do sth宁愿做某事； prefer to do sth rather than do sth宁愿做某事而不用做另一件事。句意：由于是星期天，和待在家里相比，我更愿意出去旅行。故选 A。 考点：考查固定搭配 完型填空 Henry was not at math. Even when the teacher explained something a second time, he still couldnt it. “Never mind. Ill sit the boy whos the best at ,” Henry thought, “and
26、 his answers.” The day of the exam , and Henry sat next to Allan, was at the top of the class in math. Henry copied Allans answers his own exam paper. At the end of the exam, the teacher said, “Well, boys and girls, Ive decided to give a red to the student who got the grade. Its for me to decide who
27、 Ill give the star to, however, two students, Henry and Allan, got the grade.” After a moment she went on, “ Ive decided to give the star to this time.” Henry was _ _ when he heard this. He stood and said, “But I got the same grade as Allan, madam.” “Thats .” The teacher said. “However, Allans answe
28、r to Question 6 was I dont know., but was Nor do I. .” 【小题1】 A well B best C better D good A retell B understand C remember D answer A in front of B besides C behind D next to A English B Chinese C science D math A check B choose C keep D copy A ended B came C over D start A who B that C whom D whic
29、h A never B almost C sometimes D always A in B on C at D onto A star B coat C pen D book A least B best C lowest D highest A unusual B easy C hard D important A because B though C until D if A low B high C different D same A So B Because C And D But A nobody B Henry C Allan D anybody A afraid B worr
30、ied C pleased D angry A out B up C for D by A wrong B true C OK D all right A yours B mine C his D others 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 D 【小题 16】 C 【小题 17】 D 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 B 【小题 20】 A
31、 试题分析：文章讲述了一个关于教育的故事。亨利的数学不好，但他旁边的男孩的数学非常好。有一次考试，亨利抄了他的答案：，结果，他们两个的分数一样高。老师把红星发给了 allan，这让亨利很生气。 【小题 1】考查形容词和副词。根据 “Even when the teacher explained something a second time”可知，亨利不擅长数学， be good at sth擅长某事， A好，健康的；B最好的； C更好的； D好的。故选 D。 【小题 2】考查动词辨析。 Even when the teacher explained something a second ti
32、me, he still couldnt_ it. 即使老师讲两遍，亨利依然不理解， A复述； B理解； C记得； D回答。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查介词辨析。 “Never mind. Ill sit the boy whos the best at _,” Henry thought亨利想，没关系，自己挨着的那个男孩，他的数学最好， A在 .前面； B而且； C在 .后面； D挨着。故选 D。 【小题 4】考查名词辨析。根据前面可知，亨利不擅长数学，但他旁边的男孩数学很好， A英语； B汉语； C科学； D数学。故选 D。 【小题 5】考查动词辨析。 and _ his answers亨
33、利想抄那个男孩的答案：， A检查； B选择； C保持； D复制。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查动词辨析。 The day of the exam ,考试那天到来了， A结束； B到来； C介词，结束； D开始。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查关系词。这里是非限制性定语从句，先行词是 Allan，定语从句缺少主语，且指人，用 who， A指人； B指人或物； C指人，作宾语； D指物。故选 A。 【小题 8】考查副词辨析。根据后文可知，亨利和 Allan的得分最高，说明Allan的数学一直都很好， A从不； B机会； C有时； D总是。故选 D。 【小题 9】考查教程辨析。亨利把 Allan的答案：抄
34、到自己的试卷上， onto有“到 .上 ”的意思， A在里面； B在 .上面； C在某地； D到 .上。故选 D。 【小题 10】考查名词辨析。根据 “who Ill give the star to”可知，老师给最高分的学生一颗红星星， A星星； B外套； C钢笔； D书籍。故选 A。 【小题 11】考查最高级。 Ive decided to give a red to the student who got the grade老师决定给最高分的学生一颗红星， A至少； B最好的； C最低的； D最高的。故选 D。 【小题 12】考查形容词辨析。 Its for me to decide w
35、ho Ill give the star to，因为有两个学生分数一样高，老师难以决定给谁红星， A不寻常的； B容易的； C困难的； D重要的。故选 C。 【小题 13】考查连接词辨析。 two students, Henry and Allan, got the grade因为有两个学生得到同样高的分数， A因为； B虽然； C直到； D如果。故选 A。 【小题 14】考查形容词辨析。 got the grade 亨利和 allan得的分数一样， A 低的；B高的； C不同的； D同样的。故选 D。 【小题 15】 考查并列连词。根据前句可知，虽然很难做出决定，但是老师最终决定把红星给 A
36、llan，前后表示转折关系， A因此； B因为； C和； D但是。故选 D。 【小题 16】考查不定代词。根据 “But I got the same grade as Allan”可知，老师决定把红星给 allan， A没有人； B亨利； C艾伦； D任何人。故选 C。 【小题 17】考查形容词辨析。 Henry was _ when he heard this.老师把红星给了allan，亨利很生气， A害怕的； B担心的； C满意的； D生气的。故选 D。 【小题 18】考查介词辨析。 stand up站起来， A出来； B向上； C为，给； D通过。故选 B。 【小题 19】考查形容词辨
37、析。 Thats .那是真的，也就是说，他们两个得了同样的分数， A错误的； B真的； C好的； D好的。故选 B。 【小题 20】考查物主代词辨析。 but was Nor do I.但是，你的答案：是 “我也不知道 ”。 A你的； B我的；他的； C他人的 D。故选 A。 考点：教育类短文阅读 阅读理解 Most people buy a lot of gifts just before Christmas. But some people think we buy too much. They have started a special day called Buy Nothing D
38、ay. They dont want anyone to go shopping that day. Buy Nothing Day is November 29. Its 25 days before Christmas. Its after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy, buy, buy!” The idea for Buy Nothing Day started
39、in Vancouver, British Columbia. Now people all over the world celebrate Buy Nothing Day. In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why they dont need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up to
40、 tell people that we buy too much. In Albuquerque, New Mexico, high school students wanted to tell other students about Buy Nothing Day. They organized a spaghetti dinner to give people information about Buy Nothing Day. They asked restaurants in the neighborhood to donate the food. They made poster
41、s and talked to other students about it. The dinner was a big success, and many students agreed not to buy anything on November 29. The students at high school liked the idea of this new tradition. Next year, they want to have another dinner to tell more people about Buy Nothing Day! 【小题 1】 Which of
42、 the following is NOT the day for people to celebrate Buy Nothing Day A The first day after Christmas. B 25 days before Christmas. C After Thanksgiving. D November 29 【小题 2】 When do people usually do shopping A Before Thanksgiving. B On Christmas. C Anytime. D Before Christmas. 【小题 3】 How do people
43、celebrate Buy Nothing Day A In California, parents and children get together to play games. B In England, people celebrated by performing plays. C They bought nothing and made the others decide not to. D In Mexico, high school students dressed up. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 试题分析：文章主要介绍了一个新的节日 -B
44、uy Nothing Day。在圣诞节前，人们通常会买很多东西，有人认为买的东西过多了，于是，他们发起了这个节日，来劝人们少买或不买东西。 【小题 1】根据第二段 “Buy Nothing Day is November 29. Its 25 days before Christmas. Its after Thanksgiving and often the first day of Christmas shopping.”可知， Buy Nothing Day在 11 月 29号，距离圣诞节还有 25 天，过了感恩节之后，排除 B、 C、 D，故选 A。 【小题 2】根据第二段 “and
45、often the first day of Christmas shopping. At this time, we see ads in newspapers and on TV telling us to “buy, buy, buy!”可知， 11月 29日是圣诞购物季的第一天，人们通常在圣诞节前购物，故选 D。 【小题 3】根据第三段 “In California, parents and children get together to read stories, sing songs, and paint pictures. The children talk about why
46、 they dont need a lot of toys. This year, in Manchester, England, people dressed up to tell people that we buy too much.”和第四段可知，在 11月 29日，人们不会买东西，并举办活动来告诉其他人不要买东西，故选 C。 考点：社会类短文阅读 Mrs. Blake teaches English in a large school in the inner area of a big city on the west coast. Even since she was a you
47、ng girl, she has wanted to become a teacher. She has taught eight years now and hasnt changed her mind. After she graduated from high school, she went on to college. Four years later, she received her bachelors degree (BA) in English and her teaching certificate. Then she went to teach in the second
48、ary schools of her state. In the summers, Mrs. Blake takes more classes; she hopes to get a masters degree (MA). With an MA, she will receive a higher salary and if possible, she hopes to get a doctors degree as well. The school day at Mrs. Blakes high school, like that in many high schools in the United States, is divided into one hour each. Mrs. Blake must teach five of these periods. During her f
