1、2013届浙江省余姚三中高三第二次月考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Sam has been appointed _ manager of the engineering department to take _ place of George. A不填；不填 B the : 不填 C the; the D不填 ; the 答案： D 试题分析：考查冠词。当独一无二的职位名词作补语或者表语的时候，不用冠词，单独使用；第二空是固定词组 take the place of代替 的位置；句意： Sam已经被任命为工程部的经理，取代了 George的位置。故 D正确。 考点：考查冠词 点评：
2、本题考查的是当独一无二的职位名词作补语或者表语的时候，不用冠词，单独使用；构成要注意特指和泛指的关系，同时要注意一些特殊用法和固定句型。 China has been pushing the reform of public hospitals _ all its citizens. A in charge of B for the purpose of C in honor of D for the benefit of 答案： D 试题分析：词义辨析。 A负责： B为了 的目的； C纪念 ； D为了 的益处；句意：为了人们得到好处，中国一直在推进公立医院的改革。根据句意说明是让人民得到好处
3、，得到益处。故 D正确。 考点：考查词义辨析 点评：本题的四个短语都是由介词 in加上不同的名称构成，要求根据上下文句意来辨析，在平时要加强识记和理解。 Building a new school is one thing, while keeping it running smoothly is quite_. A the other B another C neither D others 答案： B 试题分析：代词辨析。 A两者中的另外一个； B另外一个； C两者都不； D其它的人 /事物；句意：建一个新学校是一回事情。然而让它们平稳发展是另外一回事情。根据句意说明使用 another另
4、外一个事物；根据句意说明 B正确。 考点：考查代词辨析 点评： the other 两者中的另外一个； another另外一个； neither两者都不； other其它的人 /事物； New technologies have made _ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. A that B this C one D it 答案： D 试题分析：考查 it用法。在英语中只有 it可以作为形式主语或者形式宾语。本题中的 it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式 to turn out new products
5、faster and at a lower cost.句意：新的技术让更快的生产出低价的产品变得可能。故 D正确。 考点：考查 it用法 点评：在英语中只有 it可以作为形式主语或者形式宾语。本题中的 it是形式宾语，真正的宾语是不定式 to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost. It suddenly occurred to him _ he had left his keys in the office. A whether B where C which D that 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定结构。固定结构 it occ
6、ur to sb that 某人突然想去某事； it是形式主语，真正的主语是 that引导的主语从句。 That没有任何意思只是在句中起引导作用。句意：他突然想起他把钥匙忘记在办公室里了。故 D正确。 考点：考查固定结构 点评：。固定结构 it occur to sb that 某人突然想去某事； it是形式主语，真正的主语是 that引导的主语从句。 That没有任何意思只是在句中起引导作用。 She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _ had taken more than three years. A for
7、 which B with which C of which D to which 答案： C 试题分析：考查定语从句。本题的先行词是 the museum,介词 of 表示属于关系，which指代先行词在句中做 of的宾语。句意：她带领着游客们参观了博物馆，博物馆的建设已经花了三年多的时间了。故 C正确。 考点：考查定语从句 点评：定语从句的介词要根据先行词的搭配，孩子对于从句中的形容词，名词的搭配来选择。 - I am shocked at the news that many pupils were killed in the terrible traffic accident. - S
8、o am I. Little _ the safety of the poor children. A cared the local government about B the local government cared about C did the local government care about D was the local government cared about 答案： C 试题分析：考查倒转句。当否定词或者半否定词放在句首的时候，后面的句子使用部分倒装的形式。本题的 little属于半否定词，故使用部分倒装的形式。句意： 听见很多孩子在事故里被杀死这个消息我很震惊
9、。 我也一样。当地政府一点也不关心贫穷儿童的安全问题。故 C正确。 考点：考查倒转句。 点评：。当否定词或者半否定词放在句首的时候，后面的句子使用部分倒装的形式。 It was not until I came here _ I realized this place was famous for not only its beauty but also its weather. A who B that C where D before 答案： B 试题分析：考查强调句型；强调句型的基本结构： It is/was被强调成分 that/who其它成分；其最大的特点是把 it is/wastha
10、t/who 去掉，句子仍然成立；本题强调的是时间状语 not until I came here.句意：知道我到这里，我才意识到这个地方的出名不仅仅是因为美丽的景色，而且是因为它的气候。故 B正确。 考点：考查强调 句型； 点评：强调句型的基本结构： It is/was被强调成分 that/who其它成分；其最大的特点是把 it is/wasthat/who 去掉，句子仍然成立； _ the consequences of the chemical leaks, the specialists havent given final conclusion before they obtain a
11、ccurate statistics. A In addition to B As a result of C In spite of D With regard to 答案： D 试题分析：词义辨析。 A除 之外； B因为； C尽管； D关于；句意：关于化学品的泄漏问题，在他们得到准确的数据之前，专家们没有给出最终的结论。根据句意说明 D正确。 考点：词义辨析 点评：介词词义的辨析要根据上下文的语境和语义进行，在平时要加强识记。 I dont believe weve met before, _ I must say you do look familiar. A therefore B a
12、lthough C since D unless 答案： B 试题分析：词义辨析。 A因此； B尽管； C既然，自从； D除非，如果 不 ；句意：尽管我说你看起来很熟悉，但是我认为我们以前没有见过。故 B正确。 考点：考查词义辨析 点评：词义的辨析要放在上下文中进行，要特别注意有几个连词的一词多义现象。如 since既可以表示原因，也可以表示时间。 Harrison Ford is thought to be one of the few movie stars _ as a carpenter before. A to work B to be working C to have worke
13、d D to have been working 答案： C 试题分析：考查不定式用法。本题中不定式做定语修饰 movie stars；因为后面有时间状语 before说明这是一个已经完成的动作，故使用不定式的完成时表示一个已经完成的动作。故 C正确。 考点：考查不定式用法 点评：不定式的完成式表示在谓语动词之前已经完成。 _ an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. A Based B Basing C Base D To base 答案： B 试题分析：
14、考查分词做状语的用法。 Base sth on sth把 放在 的基础之上。句子主语 You与动词 base构成主动关系，故使用现在分词的形式。句意：以情绪而不是原因决定，你迟早会为此后悔的。故 B正确。 考点：考查分词做状语 点评：分词做状语的时候，如果动词与名词构成主动关系，就使用现在分词的形式；如果二者构成被动关系就使用过去分词的形式。 The fact that so many people still smoke in public places _ we may need a nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks o
15、f smoking. A suggest B suggests C suggested D suggesting 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态和主谓一致。本句的主语是 the fact。同位语从句 that so many people still smoke in public places解释 the fact的内容。故谓语动词与 the fact保持一致，使用单数形式。句意：很多人仍然在公众场所抽烟的事实说明我们需要一次全国的运动来提高人民对于抽烟的危险的意识。故 B正确。 考点：考查时态 点评：时态的考查要放在上下文语境中进行要抓关键的时间状语。本题的谓语动词和 the fact保持
16、一孩子。 Youd better write down the phone number of that restaurant for future _. A purpose B reference C progress D memory 答案： B 试题分析：名词辨析。 A目的； B参考； C进步； D记忆；句意：你最好把这家餐厅的号码写下了，以备未来的参考。故 B正确。 考点：考查名词辨析 点评：名词的辨析要放在上下文中进行，要根据语境来辨析具体用法。同时注意一词多义的现象。 Anyone, whether he is an official or a bus driver, should
17、 be _ respected. A especially B equally C naturally D normally 答案： B 试题分析：副词辨析。 A尤其，特别； B平等地； C自然地； D正常地；句意：任何人，无论他的官员还是司机都应该被平等地尊重。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点：副词辨析 点评：副词的词义辨析要根据句意来区别，本题的四个选项中 A项是考查的重点。 Next to biology, I like physics _. A better B best C the better D very well 答案： B 试题分析：考查形容词用法。 next to 在这里是除了
18、 .之外，在 .之外 的意思。 因为说除了 biology 之外 我最喜欢的就是 physics 了，所以用 best 。强调最喜欢。故 B正确。 考点：考查形容词用法 点评：本题考查了形容词的最高级。要根据句意中的两者还是三者来确定究竟是比较级还是最高级。 The new stadium being built for the next Asian Games will be _ the present one. A as three times big as B three times as big as C as big as three times D as big three tim
19、es as 答案： B 试题分析：考查倍数表达法。倍数表达法：倍数 as 形容词的原级 as ；倍数永远都放在最前面。本题的 three times就是倍数。形容词 big放在 asas 之中；句意：为下届亚运会建设的新的体育馆将是现在的三倍大。故 B正确。 考点：考查倍数表达法。 点评：倍数表达法：倍数 as 形容词的原级 as ；倍数永远都放在最前面。本题的 three times就是倍数。 He _ football regularly for many years when he was young. A played B was playing C has played D had
20、played 答案： A 试题分析：考查时态。本题的关键部分是 when he was young.说明是在当他年轻的时候，这是一个过去的时间，故使用一般过去时。句意：当他年轻的时候，他踢了很多年的足球。故 A正确。 考点：考查时态 点评：对于时态的考查要关注文章中的关键的时间状语，本题的关键是 when he was young.这是一个过去时的时间状语，故使用一般过去时。 Close the door of fear behind you, and you _ the door of faith open before you. A saw B have seen C will see D
21、 are seeing 答案： C 试题分析：考查固定句型。固定句型：祈使句 +连词 +主句；主句使用将来时或者情态动词的形式。该句型就等与 if引导的条件句 +主句。故 C正确。 考点：考查固定句型 点评：。固定句型：祈使句 +连词 +主句；主句使用将来时或者情态动词的形式。该句型就等与 if引导的条件句 +主句。 -This is the first time I _ my first picture with my own hands. - Its time that you _ a photo of me. A took; took B have taken; took C took;
22、 will take D will take; have taken 答案： B 试题分析：考查时态。固定句型： It/This is/was 序数词 time that sb.; 如果前面使用 is，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是 was，后面使用过去完成时；本题第一空前用 is,说明使用现在完成时。第二空是固定句型 it is time that sb 过去式/should 动词原形；这是一个虚拟语气。句意： 这是我第一次我自己拍照片。 现在是你给我拍照片的时候了。故 B正确。 考点：考查时态。 点评： It/This is/was 序数词 time that sb.; 如果前面使用 is
23、，后面使用现在完成时；如果前面是 was，后面使用过去 完成时；本题第一空前用 is,说明使用现在完成时。第二空是固定句型 it is time that sb 过去式 /should 动词原形； 完型填空 When I was growing up, I always gave my mom an apron （围裙） on her birthday I wanted my own mom 21 that apron Id just given her, of course to 22 me at the end of each afternoon bearing a plate of ho
24、me-baked 23 as she waited breathlessly to hear about my 24 day at school Mom loved her family without question, but as an elementary-school teacher she had her own exciting days to 25 .She had hardly any extra time and 26 , and home-baked treats were rare in our house except 27 very special occasion
25、s Since Mom didnt make cookies very often, the 28 of her baking were not always the same Sometimes the cookies were browned a little more than planned or 29 together and other times the cookies werent smooth 30 , none of that bothered anyone in the family All we 31 was swallowing whatever we were ha
26、ving for dinner that night so we could get to the cookies 32 us on the kitchen counter Now that Im a mom myself, I can 33 all too well why my mother didnt always have the time to wear the apron As was true with my mother, the list of things I need to do is often 34 than the day itself But I also und
27、erstand the desire to 35 the same yellow mixing bowl my mother used and make something special for my family every so often Whatever I bake is met with approval, appreciation and good 36 by my husband and children At some level, I believe theyre 37 that I was thinking about them as I 38 the brown su
28、gar into the butter or frosted the cake with their favorite kind of icing They always know I love them I 39 they know it a little better when Im in a baking mood Im sure my mother felt 40 the same way whenever she made cookies for us Those cookies will always, in my mind, be the best treat 【小A weari
29、ng B holding C taking D throwing 题1】 A watch B greet C guide D encourage A vitamins B vegetables C cookies D fruits A boring B frightening C comfortable D exciting A start with B set up C make up D deal with A power B work C energy D strength A on B at C in D by A methods B results C efforts D ways
30、A put B piled C stuck D tied A Besides B However C Meanwhile D Thus A gave up B cared about C figured out D cut down A waiting for B looking for C longing for D heading for A predict B admit C comment D understand A longer B heavier C higher D tighter A put away B take on C get out D come about A ap
31、petites B motivations C opportunities D instructions A anxious B aware C eager D crazy A shook B removed C tore D mixed A state B stress C imagine D complain A mostly B possibly C really D exactly 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】
32、B 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 D 【小题 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析： 【小题 1】 A 动词搭配。 Wear表示穿，佩戴。 Wear the apron指穿着围裙。 【小题 2】 B 动词辨析。 A注视； B问候； C指导； D鼓励；妈妈端着烤好的煎饼问候我们。 【小题 3】 C 上下文串联。根据下文 28空前的 cookies说明 C正确。 【小题 4】 D 形容词辨析。 A厌倦的 B害怕的； C舒服的； D兴奋的；妈妈听我讲述让人兴奋的学习。 【小题 5】 D 短语
33、辨析。 A开始； B建立； C化妆； D处理；指她也有 自己的事情要处理。 【小题 6】 C 名词辨析。 A权力； B工作； C精力； D力气。指她几乎没有额外的时间和精力。 【小题 7】 A 固定词组。 On the occasion在那中情况之下。 【小题 8】 B 名词辨析。 A方法； B结果； C努力； D方法；结果是她烤出的饼有时候不是很好。 【小题 9】 C 动词辨析。 A放； B堆； C黏连； D系扣；指有一些饼黏连到一起了。 【小题 10】 B 副词辨析。即使妈妈做的煎饼不太好，可是家里的每个人都很喜欢妈妈的煎饼。 【小题 11】 B 短语辨析。 A放弃； B关心； C查明；
34、D砍到；我们关心的是要吞下 晚饭的食物。 【小题 12】 A 短语辨析。 A等待； B寻找； C期待； D朝 过去；指我们等待着妈妈做的煎饼。 【小题 13】 D 动词辨析。 A预测； B承认； C评论； D理解；我能理解妈妈为什么没有事情做家务。 【小题 14】 A 句意分析。指我们做事需要的时间比白天的时间更长。意味着我们的时间不够。 【小题 15】 C 短语辨析。 A收拾，整理，储蓄； B呈现； C出现； D形成，发生；指我把煎饼端出去。 【小题 16】 A 名词辨析。 A食欲； B动机； C机会； D指导，说明；指我的煎饼能引起家人的食欲。 【小题 17】 B 形容词辨析。 A焦虑；
35、B意识到； C急切地； D疯狂的；我认为他们意识到我在想着他们。 【小题 18】 D 动词辨析。 Mixwith 把 与 在一起；指我把红糖和奶油混在一起。 【小题 19】 C 动词辨析。 A陈述； B给 压力； C想象； D抱怨；我抱怨他们知道我的情绪。 【小题 20】 D 副词辨析。 A大部分；可能；真地；完全一样的；指我和我的妈妈有完全一样的感觉。 考点：考查夹叙夹议类完型 点评：本文的难度较大，因为本文讨论的主题不是学生所熟悉的话题，故要有较强的推理和上下文串联能力。从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与运 用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的
36、同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。 阅读理解 下面文章中有 5处（第 6165题）需要添加小标题，请从以下选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 ,选项中一项为多余选项 . A Learn Everyday B Agree to Disagree C Respect Each Other D Arrange Some Time to Go Out E. Develop Healthy Relationships F. Learn to Listen and Speak Healthy Relationship Tips Healthy relationships are effo
37、rtless, if both the people involved take equal effort to maintain it. Here are a few healthy relationship tips to help you build the dream of your life. 61. _ Communication is an art of putting your thoughts into words, so that they are exactly understood by the opposite person. Communication does n
38、ot mean going on talking unnecessarily. This is the first mistake that couples make. One person in the relationship assumes the role of talker and the other becomes the listener. Their roles remain so forever. The talker forgets to listen and the listener becomes used to listening and not reacting.
39、If your partner takes time to open up, help them out by asking questions. So hear them out and give proper reactions. You will obtain the benefits of a healthy relationship through increased confidence in both of you to open up and hear things out. 62. _ Regular conversations take the form of heated
40、 arguments amongst many couples. Understand that not every statement needs a reaction. Maybe a certain reaction may lead to an argument with your partner. Just agree with whatever it is and there will be no harm done. Try and reach a mutual (相互的 ) agreement. If thats not possible leave the topic for
41、 later. If you give it time, maybe both of you will be able to think about it rationally. 63. _ Every single day is a blessing. Each moment with your partner is a moment to learn something new and discover the finer nuances (细微差别 ) of your relationships. Each one of us keep changing everyday, the ci
42、rcumstances around us change everyday and with that our attitude also needs to change. The same applies when you are living with a person. Learning everyday and taking everyday as a challenge will help you perfect healthy relationship tips. 64. _ This tip is especially meant for couples with childre
43、n to maintain healthy relationships. After a certain period, couples complain about romance being lost. To keep your relationship healthy, take some time out from your day-to-day routines to spend some quality time with your partner. This can be done as dinners, indulging in outdoor activities or ju
44、st hanging out at a coffee shop like old times. 65. _ Respect has to be earned. It can only be earned only if you learn to respect. Often, one of the partners plays the role of a dictator to give orders, while the other simply follows. Both sides involved are equally responsible for this mistake. Le
45、arn to respect each other and understand that both of you are equally responsible for the relationship. Creating a healthy relationship takes equal effort from both sides. Sharing, caring, being apologetic, forgiving and having realistic expectations are some of the important ingredients to the reci
46、pe of a healthy relationship. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析： 【小题 1】 F 第一部分谈论的是与交流有关的内容，交流不仅仅与说有关，还与听与讲有关，这些都是沟通的技巧。故 F符合段落大意。 【小题 2】 B 本段谈论是当面对一个问题的时候，我们是同意还是不同意，要给出一个回复，故 B符合 【小题 3】 A 根据本段第一句 Every single day is a blessing.，每一天都很重要，所以我们要天天学习，天天进步。 A项符合。 【小题 4】 D 根据本段 To keep
47、 your relationship healthy, take some time out from your day-to-day routines to spend some quality time with your partner.说明我们要花点时间陪家人出去，故 D正确。 【小题 5】 C 根据本段最后一句 Learn to respect each other and understand that both of you are equally responsible for the relationship.说明我们要相互尊重。故 C符合上下文。 考点：考查教育类短文阅读 点评：本文集中考查了学生对于段落大意的归纳总结能力，要求考生抓中心句和主题句，提炼出中心思想。 Poet Dean Young has dealt with impermanence（ 无常） a lot in his career, but its a particularly strong theme in Youngs latest collection, Fall Higher The new collection was published in April, just days after the poet received a life-saving heart tr
