1、2013届辽宁省盘锦市第二高级中学高三上学期第二次阶段考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Im afraid I cant finish the magazine within the required time. _. A Please go ahead B Thats right C Not at all D Take your time 答案： D 试题分析：考查交际用语，。 A请做吧！ B那是对的； C一点也不； D不要着急；句意： 恐怕我在规定的时间里不能看完这杂志！ 不要着急。故 D正确。 考点：考查交际用语 点评：交际用语的考查要放在上下文的语境中进行，在平时要加强对一些
2、常考的交际用语的识记。本题的 D项要特别注意。 Last Sunday a few of us arranged to meet in town, but Jenny didnt _. A turn up B give up C make up D take up 答案： A 试题分析：短语辨析。 A出现；调高； B放弃； C：化妆，编造，弥补，组成；D占据，从事于，开始做；句意：上个周日，我们中的很多人都安排在城里见面，但是 Jenny却没有露面。故 A正确 考点：考查短语辨析 点评：动词的短语辨析要放在上下文的语境中进行，在平时要特别注意积累也要注意一词多义的现象。 Although he
3、 is over 65, Mr Smith has never been tired. Hes a man full of _. A power B energy C strength D force 答案： B 试题分析：名词辨析。 A全 力； B能量； C力气； D暴力；句意：尽管他已经65 岁了，斯密斯先生从来都不感到累，他总是能量充沛。根据句意说明 B正确。 考点：考查名词辨析 点评：要在上下文语境中进行名词的词义辨析，要注意名词与不同的介词的搭配。 I had just got up and was about to cook my breakfast _the telephone
4、rang loudly, but it hung up _I could answer it . A when ; before B when ; as C as ; after D while ; when 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定句型。固定句型： be about to do sth when 正要做某事在这时 ；句意：我已经起床了。正要去做早饭在这时电话响了，但是在我接电话之前，电话却挂断了。故 A正确。 考点：考查固定句型。 点评：固定句型： be about to do sth when 正要做某事在这时 ； when后面接的句子表示意料之外的结果。 _the book if
5、you are free, and you will learn a lot about how to study English . A Read B Having read C To read D Reading 答案： A 试题分析：考查固定句型。固定句型：祈使句 +连词 +陈述句，转换而来。祈使句 +连词 +陈述句 =If引导的条件句 +主句。这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语 +连词 +陈述句。句意：如果你有空，请读这本书，你就会从中学会很多关于如何学习英语的知识。故 A正确。 考点：考查固定句型 点评：固定句型：祈使句 +连词 +陈述句，转换而来。祈使句 +连词 +陈述句 =If引导的
6、条件句 +主句。这个句型进一步转换成：名词短语 +连词 +陈述句。 The new bridge is _the one built last year. A three times as wider as B three times the width of C three times the width D as three times as 答案： B 试题分析：考查倍数表达。倍数表达法：倍数 as 形容词原级 as; 还可以转化成倍数 +the名词 of 结构 ；注意倍数要放在最前面，句意：新的桥梁是去年建的那座桥梁的三倍长。故 B正确。 考点：考查表示表达法 点评：倍数表达法：倍数
7、as 形容词原级 as; 还可以转化成倍数 +the名词 of 结构 ；注意倍数要放在最前面 Jim , as well as his friends who _football games, _traveled with the team . A likes; has B like; have C like; has D likes; have 答案： C 试题分析：考查 主谓一致。本题的第一空谓语动词与 his friends保持一致，故使用复数形式；第二空与 Jim保持一致。故 C正确。 考点：考查主谓一致 点评：当 “名词 +as well as+另一名词 ”做主语时候，谓语动词与第一
8、个名词保持一致。 -I was riding along the street and all of a sudden, a car cut in and knocked me down. -You can never be _careful in the street. A much B very C so D too 答案： D 试题分析：考查固定用法。 Can not.too.再 也不为过 ；句意： 我正在街上骑车突然一辆汽车撞倒了我、。 在街上，你再怎么小心也不为过。故 D 正确。 考点：考查固定用法 点评： Can not.too.再 也不为过 ； In the past few y
9、ears, My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people, _were often heard singing it at parties A who B which C they D that 答案： A 试题分析：考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是 young people, 定语从句中缺少主语，故使用 who;句意：在过去几年里，我心永恒是一首很很受年轻人欢迎的歌曲，这些年轻人经常被听见在聚会中听这首歌。故 A正确。 考点：考查定语从句 点评：定语从句的关键在于分析句子成分，如果句子很完整就使用冠词副词；如果句子中缺
10、少主语，宾语，表语或者定语则使用关系代词。 -I regret _you John has been fired -I can hardly believe my ears Hes such a fine worker A telling B having told C to tell D to have told 答案： C 试题分析：考查固定用法。 Regret to do sth 遗憾要做某事； regret doing sth 遗憾做了某事；句意： 我很遗憾的告诉你 John被解雇了。 我几乎不能相信我的耳朵。他是如此好的工人。 考点：考查固定用法 点评：。 Regret to do
11、sth 遗憾要做某事； regret doing sth 遗憾做了某事； We did not see him at the lecture yesterday You _ him, since I went to an international conference with him A mustnt have seen B cant have seen C couldnt see D neednt have seen 答案： B 试题分析：考查情态动词用法。 cant have seen不可能做了某事； neednt have seen本不必做某事，实际上却做了；情态动词 +have d
12、one表示对过去的虚拟；情态动词 +动词原形，表示对现在情况的虚拟；句意： 昨天在演讲上没有看见你。 你不可能看见他。因为我和他去参加了一个网络会议。故 B正确。表示对过去情况有把握的否定推测。故 B正确。 考点：考查情态动词用法 点评：。 cant have seen不可能做了某事； neednt have seen本不必做某事，实际上却做了；情态动词 +have done表示对过去的 虚拟；情态动词 +动词原形，表示对现在情况的虚拟； But when I got _ the town ought to have been, all I found was a gas station A
13、where B which C what D that 答案： A 试题分析：考查状语从句。 Where the town ought to have been作为状语从句修饰动词 get；句意：当我倒带本应该是车站的地方的时候，我发现的这是一座加油站。故 A正确。 考点：考查状语从句 点评：状语 从句的考查是根据句子的意思进行的，也就是说状语从句的考查主要考查的连接词的词义辨析。 The Turners consider _a computer, which is commonly considered _a great help in our work and study. A to bu
14、y; to be B buying ; to be C to buy; being D buying; being 答案： B 试题分析：考查 consider用法。 Consider doing sth考虑做某事； consider sb/sth to be/as 认为某人 ; 句意：特纳一家在考虑买一台电脑，电脑被认为是对我们的工作和学习有很大作用的。故 B正确。 考点：考查 consider用法 点评： Consider doing sth考虑做某事； consider sb/sth to be/as 认为某人 ; How cold it is ! Weve never had _thi
15、s winter. A the colder day B a cold day C the coldest day D a colder day 答案： D 试题分析：考查形容词用法。本题考查形容词比较级与否定词连用表达最高级的意思。句意：考查形容词用法真是太冷了！我从来没有见过比这更冷的冬天了。故 D正确。 考点：考查形容词用法 点评：形容词比较级与否定词连用表达最高级的意思。 It was at the very beginning _ Mr Smith made a decision _we should send for a doctor. A when; which B that;
16、which C when; that D that; that 答案： D 试题分析：考查强调句型和同位语从句。第一空 that与 it was构成强调句型，强调时间状语 at the very beginning,第二空是 that引导的是同位语从句解释名词decision的内容，故 D正确。句意：就是在开始的时候斯密斯先生做出了一件决定，我们要派人去请一个医生。故 D正确。 考点：考查强调句型和同位语从句。 点评：强调句型的关键在于找到被强调的成分。同位语从句要注意与定语从句的差异。 完型填空 Mr Black once decided to travel by air on busine
17、ss because of some reason. He liked 16 beside a window when he was 17 ,so when he got onto the plane, he 18 a window seat. He 19 that all of them had already been taken 20 one, and there was a soldier sitting in the seat beside this one. Mr Black was 21 that he had not taken the one by the window, b
18、ut, anyhow, he at once went towards 22 . When he 23 it, however, he saw that there was a notice on it. It was written 24 ink and said,“This is reserved for proper load balance. Thank you.” Mr Black had never seen such a notice in a plane 25 ,but he thought that the plane 26 be carrying something par
19、ticularly heavy in 27 baggage room which made 28 necessary to have passengers properly balanced, so he walked on and 29 another empty seat, not beside the 30 ,to sit in. Two or three other people tried 31 in the window seat beside the soldier, but they, too, 32 the notice and went on. Then, when the
20、 plane was nearly full, a very beautiful girl stepped into the plane. The soldier, who was 33 the passengers coming in, quickly took the notice off the seat beside him-and 34 that way succeeded in 35 the company of the girl during the whole of the trip. 【小题1】 A sitting B to sit C sat D sit A traveli
21、ng B sitting C flying D sleeping A found B looked for C noticed D searched A found B looked for C saw D observed A besides B except C expect D except for A glad B pleased C surprised D surprising A it B one C got D reached A get to B arrived C got D reached A by B with C in D of A past B then C ago
22、D before A may B must C would D should A her B plane C its D its A that B this C it D everything A see B seeing C finding D found A one B window C soldier D girl A to sit B sitting C to seat D seating A watched B saw C read D found A seeing B watching C seen D watched A in B by C on D for A failing
23、B having C missing D helping 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 C 【小题 18】 B 【小题 19】 A 【小题 20】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】 A 动名词用法。 Like doing sth喜欢做某事。动名词表示经常性，习惯性的行为。 【小题 2】 C 上下文串联。上文
24、提及飞机，应该是在飞行的时候，他喜欢坐在窗户旁边的位置 【小题 3】 8.B 词义辨析。 A发现 B寻找 C注意 D搜寻；他一上飞机就寻找窗户旁边的位置。 【小题 4】 .A 词义辨析。 A发现 B寻找 C看见 D观察；他发现除一个以外靠窗的位置 都被坐了。 【小题 5】 .B 词义辨析。 A 而且 B除 之外 C 期待 D 除 .之外（整体与局部）；句意同上句。 【小题 6】 C 形容词辨析。 A高兴 B开心 C感到惊讶的 D让人惊讶的； Mr Black感觉很惊讶，那个士兵没有做那个靠窗的位置。 【小题 7】 A 代词辨析。 It指代上文出现的同一事物，即那个靠窗的位置。 【小题 8】 D
25、 语法分析。 A项应使用过去时。 BC 要接介词； reach到达，使用过去时。 D正确。 【小题 9】 C 固定词组。 In ink用墨水。 【小题 10】 D 句意分析。句意： Mr Black以前在飞机上从来没有看见过 这样的纸条。 【小题 11】 B 情态动词辨析。句意：飞机的行李房里一定携带了特别重的东西。 【小题 12】 C 上下文串联。指飞机的行李房，用 its代替飞机的。 【小题 13】 C 语法分析。 It作为形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的不定式短语。 【小题 14】 D 动词辨析。 A/B看见 C/D 发现；本文使用一般过去时。故 D正确。 【小题 15】 B 上下文串联。上
26、文提到飞机上只有这一个靠窗的，故他坐了另一个不靠窗的位置。 【小题 16】 A 固定词组。 Try to do sth努力去做某事。指另外也有人想去坐那个位置。 【小题 17】 C 动词辨析。本题应该使用过去时 saw,那些人看见纸条，也走开了。 【小题 18】 B 动词辨析 .watch长时间盯着 看；指那位士兵一直都看着来往的乘客。 【小题 19】 A 固定词组。 In that way用那种方法，他成功的在旅途中有一个美女相伴。 【小题 20】 B 动词辨析。 A失败 B有 C错过 D帮助；在旅途中有女孩的陪伴。 考点：考查故事类短文阅读 点评：本文讲述了一个有趣的故事，一个士兵在飞机上
27、有意保留一个靠窗的位置，并写下一个纸条，是想在旅途中有美女的陪伴。从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了词汇的辨析与 运用，但更加注重综合语言能力的运用，需要根据故事情节，了解词汇用法的同时，结合语境，做出准确的判断。 阅读理解 Canadas western city of Calgary is the worlds best city when it comes to healthy living, local press reported Monday. According to an international survey by Mercer Human Resource Consu
28、lting, a London-based consulting firm, Calgary was put at the top of a list of 144 cities. It scored 121 points, just above Honolulus score of 120. Helsinki（赫尔辛基，芬兰首都） and Ottawa followed at 119.5 and 118.5 respectively. Three other Canadian cities came in the top 20. Montreal and Vancouver tied for
29、 ninth and Toronto came in at 18th. The scores are based on air pollution levels, availability and quality of hospitals and medical supplies, as well as the efficiency of waste removal and sewage systems. In America, the lowest scoring city was Atlanta, which was ranked 76th. Athens was the lowest s
30、coring city in Western Europe, ranking 120th because of its air pollution. London was ranked 59th. 【小题 1】 How many Canadian cities are in the top 20 A 3. B 4. C 5. D 6. 【小题 2】 Which of the following is NOT taken into account when the cities were scored A Weather conditions. B Air quality. C Waste re
31、moval. D Medical supplies. 【小题 3】 Among the following cities, which is the lowest scoring one A Atlanta. B Athens. C London. D Helsinki. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】 .C 计算题。根据第二段可知 Calgary排名第一， Ottawa第四；第三段中提到还有 3个加拿大城市，共 5个加拿大城市，故 C正确。 【小题 2】 A 细节题。根据文章第四段 The scores are based on air
32、 pollution levels, availability and quality of hospitals and medical supplies, as well as the efficiency of waste removal and sewage systems说明 BCD三项都是打分的依据， A项没有提到。 【小题 3】 B 细节题。根据文章最后一段 Athens was the lowest scoring city in Western Europe, ranking 120th because of its air pollution.说明 B正确。 考点：考查新闻报
33、告类短文 点评：文章介绍了一个关于世界上上最适合居住的城市的排名。考查细节题较多。在解答这类问题时要求学生抓住题干文字信 息，采用针对性方法进行阅读，因为这类题的答案：在文章中可以直接找到。 Cara Lang is 13. She lives in Boston, Massachusetts, in the U. S. Last Thursday, she didnt go to school. She went to work with her father instead. Every year, on the fourth Thursday in April, millions of
34、young girls go work. This is Take Our Daughters to Work Day. The girls are between the ages of 9 and 15. They spend the day at work with an adult, usually a mother, father, aunt, or uncle. They go to offices, police stations, laboratories, and other places where their parents or other family members
35、 work. Next year, the day will include sons, too. The Ms. Foundation, an organization for women, started the program about ten years ago. In the U.S., many women work outside the home. The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they
36、can choose a job they like. Caras father is a film director. Cara says, “It was very exciting for me to go to the studio with my dad. I saw a lot of people doing different jobs.” Many businesses have special activities for girls on this day. Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the Universi
37、ty of Massachusetts. In the engineering department, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too. Right now, Cara does not know what job she will have when she grows up. But be
38、cause of Take Our Daughters to Work Day, she knows she has many choices. 【小题 1】 What is Caras father A An engineer. B An official. C A moviemaker. D A professor. 【小题 2】 According to the passage, Take our Daughters to work Day is _. A on every Thursday in Apri B a holiday for girls of all ages C a da
39、y for girls to know about jobs D a day for girls to get a job easily 【小题 3】 On this special day, Cara has done all the following EXCEPT that _. A she learned to use scales B she worked as an actress C she went to work with her aunt D she used toothpicks and Candy to build a bridge 【小题 4】 What is pro
40、bably the best title for the passage A Cara Lang, a Fortunate Girl B Take Our Daughters to Work Day C Childrens Day and Work Day D Ms. Foundation, an Organization for Women 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 试题分析： 【小题 1】 C 细节题。根据第三段第一行 Caras father is a film director.说明 C正确。 【小题 2】 C 细节题。根据第二段
41、The Ms. Foundation wanted girls to find out about many different kinds of jobs. Then, when the girls grow up, they can choose a job they like.说明这个组织是让女孩子了解自己未来要从事的职业，故 C正确。 【小题 3】 B 细节题。根据第四段 Last year, Cara went to work with her aunt at the University of Massachusetts. In the engineering department
42、, the girls learned to build a bridge with toothpicks and Candy. In the chemistry department, they learned to use scales. They learned about many other kinds of jobs, too.说明 ACD三项内容都是她做过的， B项没有提及。故 B符合题意。 【小题 4】 B 主旨大意题。本文实际上是介绍了一个活动 Take Our Daughters to Work Day在这一天父亲带着自己的女儿出去工作，让女儿对未来的工作有一个初步的理解，
43、对未来选择职业有一定的帮助。故 B正确。 考点：考查新闻报告类短文 点评：本文介绍了一个活动 Take Our Daughters to Work Day在这一天父亲带着自己的女儿出去工作，让女儿对未来的工作有一个初步的理解，对未来选择职业有一定的帮助。 Advertising is a highly developed twentieth-century industry. The development of radio, television, cinema, magazines and newspapers has gone hand in hand with the developm
44、ent of advertising. Why is advertising so popular Is it a waste of money It has been proved again and again that repeated advertising increases product sales. Since it increases production, the price can be reduced. Therefore advertising, instead of making a product more expensive, makes it cheaper.
45、 Advertising is now a scientific business. Once managers would say jokingly, I know that half of what I spend on advertising is wasted, but I dont know which half. Now, all parts of an advertising program are properly measured and researched. What makes a good advertisement There have been major cha
46、nges in advertising in the past sixty years. People read advertisements partly for information and partly for pleasure. Todays advertisements often start with a question, or a puzzle, with the purpose of attracting the readers attention. Of course, most advertisements contain information. But this i
47、s usually contained in a text that is interesting and often funny. Humor is very important. Sometimes advertisements tell a story, or the story may be continued over a number of advertisements. However, there is a danger in this. It is possible that the reader or viewer will remember the advertiseme
48、nt but not the name of the product. 【小题 1】 The purpose of advertising is _. A to increase product sales B to make a product much better C to spend more money D to reduce the production 【小题 2】 Which of the following can be used in place of the underlined phrase hand in hand A Here and there. B Again and again. C As usual. D At the same time. 【小题 3】 What is meant by what
