1、Enriching Knowledge for the Health Management and Social Care Curriculum Series (12) : Social Care and Social Welfare (Compulsory Part) 21 Apr 2015 p.m.,Booklet13,1,Health and Social Care Policies,Round-up:Booklet(13) Health and Social Care Policies,Learning Targets,3,13.1B Policy Instruments,Topic
2、3 Responding to the Needs in the Areas of Health (care, promotion and maintenance) and Social Care 3C Implementing health and social care policies 3C4 Instruments of policies: taxation legislation promotion To identify instruments of policies,4,Policy Instruments,5,Process and Cycle of Public Policy
3、 Making,6,13. 1 A Policy Objectives,Topic 3 Responding to the Needs in the Areas of Health (care, promotion and maintenance) and Social Care 3B Developing health and social care / welfare policies 3B2 2. Comparison of policies between Hong Kong and other regions / countries (e.g. United Kingdom, Uni
4、ted State of America)To compare health and social policies in Hong Kong with other regions /countries,7,8,13.2 Health and Welfare Policies in Hong Kong,Topic 3 Responding to the Needs in the Areas of Health (care, promotion and maintenance) and Social Care 3B Developing health and social care / welf
5、are policies 3B1Health and social care / welfare policies in Hong Kong To compare health and social policies in Hong Kong with other regions /countries,13.3 Comparison of Policies between Hong Kong and other Countries,Topic 3 Responding to the Needs in the Areas of Health (care, promotion and mainte
6、nance) and Social Care 3B Developing health and social care / welfare policies 3B2 2. Comparison of policies between Hong Kong and other regions / countries (e.g. United Kingdom, United State of America)To compare health and social policies in Hong Kong with other regions /countries,9,Policy Objecti
7、ves (Refer to Booklet 10,11),10,Hong Kong Mixed model,11,Features of service provision,12,Health Policy,13,Welfare Policy,14,13.4 13.5 Reasons for Policy,Topic 3 Responding to the Needs in the Areas of Health (care, promotion and maintenance) and Social Care3B Developing health and social care / wel
8、fare policies3B3 Differences in polices in different countries based on: Local economy economic conditions affect the amount of resources to be allocated Global economy and world financial organisations e.g. World Bank Social context e.g. famine Private-public debates and tensions e.g. privatization
9、 of health and care services Social value and political concerns e.g. smoking policy Cultural understandings of health and social care and its implication on policies To understand that health and social policies may differ among countries due to various reasons and factors,15,13.4 Factors Contribut
10、ing to the Differences in Policies,16,13.4 Factors Contributing to the Differences in Policies,17,13.4 Factors Contributing to the Differences in Policies,18,13.5 Demands for new policies,Emerging problems Examples:Booklet 6 - Outbreak of a disease / Booklet 7 Family problems) Changing needs of indi
11、viduals, families and communities Examples: Booklet 7 Family changes/ Booklet 8 Pollution/ Booklet 11 Integrated family services Increasing demand for services Examples: Booklet 10 Ageing population: healthcare reform Improving effectiveness or efficiency Examples: Booklet 10 Healthcare reform / Boo
12、klet 11 Privatisation and Lump-sum Grant Reducing inequalities Examples: Booklet 8 Developed and developing countries / Booklet 11 Welfare states,19,13.6 Resources Allocation,Topic 2 - Health and Social Care in the Local and the Global Contexts 2D Developments in the health and care industries 2D3 A
13、llocation of resources to different parties 2D5 Priorities of resource allocation to related parties and organisations To analyse the viewpoints or issues from different perspectives To understand that value judgments may vary among different individuals or parties,20,Concept:Resources Allocation,Pu
14、blic Expenditure,21,Concept:Resources Allocation,Allocation of Public Resources,22,Concept:Resources Allocation,Within Health and Social Welfarehealthcare system Primary care vs Secondary / Tertiary Care Private vs Public social welfare system Different groups: which group should be the most disadva
15、ntaged that needs more support and care? The elderly? The family? The youth? The lower income ones? The unemployed ones? The disabled? The women? within organisations /agenciesbalance the costs within organisations: staff cost, facilities and equipment investment, quality of services maintenance, services expansion to meet the increasing needs of the clients etc.,23,