1、Designation: E11 17Standard Specification forWoven Wire Test Sieve Cloth and Test Sieves1This standard is issued under the fixed designation E11; the number immediately following the designation indicates the year of originaladoption or, in the case of revision, the year of last revision. A number i
2、n parentheses indicates the year of last reapproval. A superscriptepsilon () indicates an editorial change since the last revision or reapproval.This standard has been approved for use by agencies of the U.S. Department of Defense.1. Scope*1.1 This document specifies the technical requirements for;t
3、he woven wire test sieve cloth (sieve cloth) used in test sieves,the construction of test sieves, standard and non-standard testsieve frame sizes, and test procedures used to inspect sievecloth and the test sieves. This specification applies to test sievesmanufactured with sieve cloth having a nomin
4、al aperture sizeranging from 125 millimetres (mm) down to 20 micrometres(m).1.2 Additional reference information can be found in Speci-fications E161, E323, E2016, and in Test Methods C430 andE2427.1.3 The values stated in SI units shall be consideredstandard for the dimensions of the sieve cloth op
5、enings and thewire diameters used in the sieve cloth. The values stated ininch-pound units shall be considered standard with regard tothe sieve frames, pans, and covers.1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of thesafety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is theresponsibility o
6、f the user of this standard to establish appro-priate safety and health practices and determine the applica-bility of regulatory limitations prior to use.1.5 This international standard was developed in accor-dance with internationally recognized principles on standard-ization established in the Dec
7、ision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recom-mendations issued by the World Trade Organization TechnicalBarriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.2. Referenced Documents2.1 ASTM Standards:2C430 Test Method for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by the45-m (No. 325) SieveE161
8、 Specification for Precision Electroformed SievesE323 Specification for Perforated-Plate Sieves for TestingPurposesE1638 Terminology Relating to Sieves, Sieving Methods,and Screening MediaE2016 Specification for Industrial Woven Wire ClothE2427 Test Method for Acceptance by Performance Testingfor Si
9、eves2.2 ASTM Manual:2Manual 32 Test Sieving Methods: Guidelines for Establish-ing Sieve Analysis Procedures; 5thEdition2.3 Federal Standard:3Fed. Std. No. 123 Marking for Shipment (Civil Agencies)2.4 Military Standard:3MIL-STD-129 Marking for Shipment and Storage2.5 ISO Standard:4ISO 3310-1 Test Sie
10、vesTechnical Requirements and Test-ing Part 1: Test Sieves of Metal Wire Cloth3. Terminology3.1 DefinitionsAdditional terms can be found in Termi-nology E1638.3.1.1 aperturethe dimension defining an opening in ascreening surface.3.1.2 backing clotha wire mesh support layer used di-rectly under the s
11、ieve cloth with an opening coarser than thesieve designation.3.1.3 crimpthe corrugation in the warp and shute wire, orboth. The crimp in the wires is formed either during theweaving process, or with a crimping machine prior to weaving.If formed during the weaving process, the tension existingbetween
12、 the warp and shute wires fundamentally determinesthe respective amount or depth of crimp, which locks the wiresin place, and in part establishes the firmness of the sieve cloth.1This specification is under the jurisdiction ofASTM Committee E29 on Particleand Spray Characterization and is the direct
13、 responsibility of Subcommittee E29.01on Sieves, Sieving Methods, and Screening Media.Current edition approved April 1, 2017. Published April 2017. Originallyapproved in 1925. Last previous edition approved in 2016 as E11 16. DOI:10.1520/E0011-17.2For referenced ASTM standards, visit the ASTM websit
14、e, www.astm.org, orcontact ASTM Customer Service at serviceastm.org. For Annual Book of ASTMStandards volume information, refer to the standards Document Summary page onthe ASTM website.3Available from Standardization Documents Order Desk, DODSSP, Bldg. 4,Section D, 700 Robbins Ave., Philadelphia, P
15、A 19111-5098, http:/www.dodssp.daps.mil.4Available from American National Standards Institute (ANSI), 25 W. 43rd St.,4th Floor, New York, NY 10036, http:/www.ansi.org.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standardCopyright ASTM International, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, We
16、st Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. United StatesThis international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for theDevelopment of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World T
17、rade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.1TABLE1NominalDimensionsandPermissibleVariationsforSieveClothandCompliance,InspectionandCalibrationTestSieves(1)(2a)(2b)(3)A(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)B,C(10)(11)B,C(12)(13)(14)(15)SieveDesignationNominalSieveOpeningYVariationforAverageOpening+XMa
18、ximumVariationforOpeningResulting Maximum IndividualOpeningComplianceSievesInspectionSievesCalibrationSievesTypical WireDiameterPermissibleAverageWireDiameterStandardU.S.AlternativeSupplementarySizeSampleOpeningsper100ft2MaximumStandard DeviationSampleOpenings perSieveMaximumStandard DeviationSample
19、Openings perSieveMaximumStandard DeviationMinMaxmmmmin.mmmmmmmm1255in.5.003.304.06129.0620allall8.006.89.21124.412.963.74115.7420allall8.006.89.21064.24in.4.242.803.59109.5920allall6.305.47.21004in.4.002.653.44103.4420allall6.305.47.290312in.3.502.393.1893.1820allall6.305.47.2803.152.132.9182.9120al
20、lall6.305.47.2753in.3.002.002.7877.7820allall6.305.47.2712.801.892.6773.6720allall5.604.86.463212in.2.501.692.4465.4420allall5.604.86.4562.201.502.2458.2420allall5.004.35.8532.12in.2.121.422.1555.1520allall5.004.35.8502in.2.001.342.0652.0620allall5.004.35.845134in.1.751.211.9146.9120allall4.503.85.2
21、401.571.081.7541.7520allall4.503.85.237.5112in.1.501.011.6739.17201.103allall4.503.85.235.51.400.9611.6037.10201.035allall4.003.44.631.5114in.1.250.8551.4732.97200.907allall4.003.44.6281.100.7621.3529.35200.802allall3.553.04.126.51.06in.1.060.7221.2927.79200.758allall3.553.04.1251.00in.1.000.6821.24
22、26.24200.715allall3.553.04.122.478in.0.8750.6131.1423.541500.641150.431300.4603.553.04.1200.7870.5481.0521.051500.575150.387300.4133.152.73.61934in.0.7500.5221.0120.011500.548150.368300.3933.152.73.6180.7090.4950.9718.971500.521150.350300.3743.152.73.61658in.0.6250.4410.8916.891500.467150.314300.335
23、3.152.73.6140.5510.3870.8114.811500.414150.278300.2972.802.43.213.20.530in.0.5300.3650.7813.981500.393150.264300.2822.802.43.212.512in.0.5000.3460.7513.251500.374150.251300.2682.502.12.911.2716in.0.4380.3110.6911.891500.340150.229300.2442.502.12.9100.3940.2790.6410.641500.308150.207300.2212.502.12.9
24、9.538in.0.3750.2650.6110.111500.294150.198300.2112.241.92.690.3540.2510.599.591500.281150.189300.2022.241.92.68516in.0.3120.2240.548.541500.254150.171300.1822.001.72.37.10.2800.2000.507.601500.230150.155300.1651.801.52.16.70.265in.0.2650.1890.487.181500.219150.147300.1571.801.52.16.314in.0.2500.1780
25、.466.761500.208150.140300.1491.801.52.15.6No.3120.2230.1590.426.021500.189150.127300.1361.601.31.950.1970.1420.395.391500.172150.116300.1231.601.31.94.75No.40.1870.1350.375.121500.165150.111300.1181.601.31.94.50.1770.1280.364.861500.158150.106300.1131.401.21.74No.50.1570.1140.334.331500.143150.09630
26、0.1031.401.21.73.550.1400.1020.303.852000.130200.092400.0971.251.061.503.35No.60.1320.0960.293.642000.125200.088400.0931.251.061.503.150.1240.0910.283.432000.119200.084400.0891.251.061.502.8No.70.1100.0810.263.062000.108200.076400.0811.120.951.302.50.09840.0730.242.742000.099200.070400.0741.000.851.
27、152.36No.80.09370.0690.232.592000.095200.067400.0711.000.851.152.240.08820.0650.222.462000.091200.064400.0680.900.771.042No.100.07870.0590.202.202500.083250.060500.0640.900.771.041.80.07090.0530.191.992500.077250.056500.0590.800.680.921.7No.120.06610.0500.181.882500.074250.054500.0570.800.680.92E111
28、72TABLE1Continued(1)(2a)(2b)(3)A(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)B,C(10)(11)B,C(12)(13)(14)(15)SieveDesignationNominalSieveOpeningYVariationforAverageOpening+XMaximumVariationforOpeningResulting Maximum IndividualOpeningComplianceSievesInspectionSievesCalibrationSievesTypical WireDiameterPermissibleAverageWireDiam
29、eterStandardU.S.AlternativeSupplementarySizeSampleOpeningsper100ft2MaximumStandard DeviationSampleOpenings perSieveMaximumStandard DeviationSampleOpenings perSieveMaximumStandard DeviationMinMax1.60.06300.0470.171.772500.070250.051500.0540.800.680.921.4No.140.05550.0420.161.564000.064400.050800.0520
30、.710.600.821.250.04920.0380.151.404000.058400.045800.0470.630.540.721.18No.160.04690.0360.141.324000.056400.043800.0450.630.540.721.120.04410.0340.141.264000.054400.042800.0440.560.480.641No.180.03940.0300.131.134000.050400.039800.0400.560.480.64mmin.mmmmm9000.035427.6118101840045.514035.228036.740.
31、5000.430.58850No.200.033126.211496440043.664033.798035.250.5000.430.588000.031524.810990940041.794032.348033.740.4500.380.52710No.250.027822.210181150038.365030.4310031.620.4500.380.526300.024819.99372350035.235027.9510029.040.4000.340.46600No.300.023419.09169150034.045027.0010028.060.4000.340.46560
32、0.022017.98764750032.435025.7310026.730.3550.300.41500No.350.019716.28058060029.966024.2112025.090.3150.270.364500.017714.77552560027.866022.5112023.320.2800.240.32425No.400.016514.07349860026.796021.6512022.430.2800.240.324000.015713.37047060025.716020.7812021.520.2500.210.29355No.450.013912.065420
33、80023.728019.6816020.300.2240.190.263150.012410.86037580021.908018.1716018.750.2000.170.23300No.500.011710.45835880021.208017.5916018.150.2000.170.232800.01109.85633680020.268016.8116017.340.1800.150.21250No.600.00988.95230280018.828015.6116016.110.1600.130.192240.00888.14927380017.538014.5416015.01
34、0.1600.130.19212No.700.00837.84725980016.938014.0516014.490.1400.120.172000.00797.44524580016.328013.5416013.970.1400.120.17180No.800.00706.843223100015.2710012.9120013.280.1250.1060.1501600.00636.340200100014.2010012.0020012.340.1120.0950.130150No.1000.00596.038188100013.6510011.5320011.860.1000.08
35、50.1151400.00555.737177100013.0910011.0620011.380.1000.0850.115125No.1200.00495.234159100012.2310010.3320010.630.0900.0770.1041120.00444.832144100011.461009.682009.960.0800.0680.092106No.1400.00414.731137100011.101009.382009.650.0710.0600.0821000.00394.530130100010.731009.072009.330.0710.0600.08290N
36、o.1700.00354.229119100010.101008.532008.780.0630.0540.072800.00313.92710710009.451007.992508.330.5600.0480.06475No.2000.00293.72610110009.121007.702508.040.0500.0430.058710.00283.6259610008.851007.482507.800.0500.0430.05863No.2300.00253.4248710008.291007.012507.310.0450.0380.052560.00223.2227810007.
37、791006.582506.870.0400.0340.04653No.2700.00213.1217410007.561006.392506.670.0360.0310.041500.00203.0217110007.341006.202506.470.0360.0310.04145No.3250.00172.8206510006.951005.872506.130.0320.0270.037400.00162.7195910006.551005.543005.830.0320.0270.03738No.4000.00152.6185610006.381005.393005.690.0300
38、.0240.035360.00142.6185410006.221005.263005.540.0300.0240.03532No.4500.00122.4174910005.871004.963005.230.0280.0230.03325No.5000.00102.2154010005.231004.423004.660.0250.0210.02920No.6350.00082.1133310004.731004.003004.220.0200.0170.023AColumn3Thesenumbersareonlyapproximatebutareinuseforreference;the
39、sieveshallbeidentifiedbythestandarddesignationinmillimetresormicrometres.BColumns9and11SeeAnnexA1,whichspecifiesthatallopeningswillbeinspectedfortestsieveshaving15openingsorless.CColumns9and11Thesenumberofsampleopeningsarebasedonan8-in.diametertestsieve.E111733.1.4 firmnessa subjective term referrin
40、g to the planarrigidity of sieve cloth (as a roll good, not mounted in a testsieve frame), established by the tensile strength of the material,the relationship of the mesh to wire diameters, the type ofweave, and amount of crimp in the wires. The absence offirmness in sieve cloth is termed sleazines
41、s.3.1.5 matched test sievea test sieve that reproduces theperformance results of another test sieve within user definedlimits for a designated material (for information only and maynot be in compliance with this specification).3.1.6 meshthe number of wires or openings per linear inch(25.4 mm) counte
42、d from the center of any wire to a pointexactly 1 in. (25.4 mm) distant, including the fractionaldistance between either thereof.3.1.7 plain weavesieve cloth in which the warp wires andshute wires pass over one and under one in both directions.3.1.8 shute wiresthe wires running the short way of, ora
43、cross the cloth as woven (also referred to as the shoot, fill, orweft wires).3.1.9 sievean apparatus for the purpose of sieving, con-sisting of a separating media mounted in a frame.3.1.10 sieve clothwoven wire cloth conforming to thisspecification.3.1.11 test sieve (wire cloth)a sieve manufactured
44、bymounting sieve cloth in a frame, designed for use in particlesize analysis by sieving.3.1.11.1 compliance test sievea test sieve manufacturedusing sieve cloth which has been inspected prior to beingmounted in the sieve frame; and that meets the requirements ofTable 1 in part based on the standard
45、deviation of the requirednumber of sample openings per 100 square feet of sieve cloth(Column 7) not exceeding the maximum allowable for aconfidence level of 66 % (Column 8).3.1.11.2 inspection test sievea test sieve manufacturedusing sieve cloth which has been inspected after being mountedin the sie
46、ve frame; and that meets the requirements of Table 1in part based on the standard deviation of the required numberof sample openings in the test sieve (Column 9) not exceedingthe maximum allowable for a confidence level of 99 %(Column 10).3.1.11.3 calibration test sievea test sieve manufacturedusing
47、 sieve cloth which has been inspected after being mountedin the sieve frame; and that meets the requirements of Table 1in part based on the standard deviation of the required numberof sample openings in the test sieve (Column 11) not exceedingthe maximum allowable for a confidence level of 99.73 %(C
48、olumn 12).3.1.11.3.1 DiscussionCalibration sieves have had at leasttwice as many openings measured as Inspection sieves.3.1.12 twill weavesieve cloth in which the warp wires andshute wires pass over two and under two wires in bothdirections.3.1.13 warp wiresthe wires running the long way of thecloth
49、 as woven.4. Ordering Information4.1 Orders for items under this specification should includethe following information as required:4.1.1 Description of item(s) (Test Sieve or Sieve Cloth),4.1.2 ASTM E11 designation and year of issue,4.1.3 Quantity of each item, and4.1.4 Sieve designation (Table 1, Standard Column 1, Al-ternate Column 2).4.1.4.1 Test sieves can be supplied based on different levelsof confidence as Compliance Sieves, Inspection Sieves, andCalibration Sieves.4.2 Test
