1、 ETSI EN 302 065-2 V2.1.1 (2016-11) Short Range Devices (SRD) using Ultra Wide Band technology (UWB); Harmonised Standard covering the essential requirements of article 3.2 of the Directive 2014/53/EU; Part 2: Requirements for UWB location tracking HARMONISED EUROPEAN STANDARD ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2
2、 V2.1.1 (2016-11) 2 Reference REN/ERM-TGUWB-139 Keywords harmonised standard, radio, regulation, SRD, testing, UWB ETSI 650 Route des Lucioles F-06921 Sophia Antipolis Cedex - FRANCE Tel.: +33 4 92 94 42 00 Fax: +33 4 93 65 47 16 Siret N 348 623 562 00017 - NAF 742 C Association but non lucratif enr
3、egistre la Sous-Prfecture de Grasse (06) N 7803/88 Important notice The present document can be downloaded from: http:/www.etsi.org/standards-search The present document may be made available in electronic versions and/or in print. The content of any electronic and/or print versions of the present d
4、ocument shall not be modified without the prior written authorization of ETSI. In case of any existing or perceived difference in contents between such versions and/or in print, the only prevailing document is the print of the Portable Document Format (PDF) version kept on a specific network drive w
5、ithin ETSI Secretariat. Users of the present document should be aware that the document may be subject to revision or change of status. Information on the current status of this and other ETSI documents is available at https:/portal.etsi.org/TB/ETSIDeliverableStatus.aspx If you find errors in the pr
6、esent document, please send your comment to one of the following services: https:/portal.etsi.org/People/CommiteeSupportStaff.aspx Copyright Notification No part may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm except as author
7、ized by written permission of ETSI. The content of the PDF version shall not be modified without the written authorization of ETSI. The copyright and the foregoing restriction extend to reproduction in all media. European Telecommunications Standards Institute 2016. All rights reserved. DECTTM, PLUG
8、TESTSTM, UMTSTMand the ETSI logo are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members. 3GPPTM and LTE are Trade Marks of ETSI registered for the benefit of its Members and of the 3GPP Organizational Partners. GSM and the GSM logo are Trade Marks registered and owned by the GSM Associati
9、on. ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V2.1.1 (2016-11) 3 Contents Intellectual Property Rights 7g3Foreword . 7g3Modal verbs terminology 7g31 Scope 8g32 References 9g32.1 Normative references . 9g32.2 Informative references 9g33 Definitions, symbols and abbreviations . 11g33.1 Definitions 11g33.2 Symbols 11g33.
10、3 Abbreviations . 11g34 Technical requirements specifications . 11g34.1 Environmental conditions . 11g34.2 General . 11g34.3 Transmitter Conformance Requirements 12g34.3.1 Operating Bandwidth 12g34.3.1.1 Applicability 12g34.3.1.2 Description 13g34.3.1.3 Limits 13g34.3.1.4 Conformance . 13g34.3.2 Max
11、imum Value of Mean Power Spectral Density 13g34.3.2.1 Applicability 13g34.3.2.2 Description 13g34.3.2.3 Limits 13g34.3.2.4 Conformance . 14g34.3.3 Maximum value of peak power 15g34.3.3.1 Applicability 15g34.3.3.2 Description 15g34.3.3.3 Limits 15g34.3.3.4 Conformance . 16g34.3.4 Exterior Limits 16g3
12、4.3.5 Total Power . 16g34.3.6 Other Emissions 16g34.3.6.1 Applicability 16g34.3.6.2 Description 16g34.3.6.3 Limits 17g34.3.6.4 Conformance . 17g34.3.7 Transmitter Unwanted Emissions . 17g34.4 Receiver Conformance Requirements 17g34.4.1 General 17g34.4.2 Receiver spurious emissions . 18g34.4.2.1 Appl
13、icability 18g34.4.2.2 Description 18g34.4.2.3 Limits 18g34.4.2.4 Conformance . 18g34.4.3 Receiver interference handling . 18g34.4.3.1 Applicability 18g34.4.3.2 Description 18g34.4.3.3 Limits 19g34.4.3.4 Conformance . 19g34.5 Requirements for Spectrum Access 19g34.5.1 Detect and Avoid (DAA) 19g34.5.1
14、.1 Applicability 19g34.5.1.2 Description 19g3ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V2.1.1 (2016-11) 4 4.5.1.3 Limits 19g34.5.1.4 Conformance . 19g34.5.2 Listen-Before-Talk (LBT) 19g34.5.3 Low Duty Cycle (LDC) 19g34.5.3.1 Applicability 19g34.5.3.2 Description 19g34.5.3.3 Limits 20g34.5.3.4 Conformance . 20g34.6 Ant
15、enna Requirements . 20g34.6.1 Characteristics and orientation 20g34.6.1.1 Applicability 20g34.6.1.2 Description 20g34.6.1.3 Limits 20g34.6.1.4 Conformance . 20g34.7 Other Requirements and Mitigation techniques . 21g34.7.1 Adaptive / Transmit Power Control (TPC) . 21g34.7.2 Activity Factor 21g34.7.3
16、Frequency Domain Mitigation 21g34.7.4 Shielding Effects . 21g34.7.5 Thermal Radiation 21g34.7.6 Site Registration 21g34.7.6.1 Applicability 21g34.7.6.2 Description 21g34.7.6.3 Limits 21g34.7.6.4 Conformance . 21g35 Testing for compliance with technical requirements 21g35.1 Environmental conditions f
17、or testing . 21g35.2 General conditions for testing 22g35.2.1 Product information 22g35.2.2 Requirements for the test modulation . 22g35.2.3 Test conditions, power supply and ambient temperatures 22g35.2.4 Choice of equipment for test suites . 22g35.2.5 Multiple operating bandwidths and multiband eq
18、uipment 22g35.2.6 Testing of host connected equipment and plug-in radio devices 22g35.3 Interpretation of the measurement results 22g35.3.0 General 22g35.3.1 Measurement uncertainty is equal to or less than maximum acceptable uncertainty 22g35.3.2 Measurement uncertainty is greater than maximum acce
19、ptable uncertainty . 22g35.3.3 Emissions 22g36 Conformance methods of measurement for transmitters 23g36.1 Introduction 23g36.2 Initial Measurement steps . 23g36.3 Radiated measurements 23g36.3.1 General 23g36.3.2 Test sites and general arrangements for measurements involving the use of radiated fie
20、lds 23g36.3.3 Guidance on the use of a radiation test site . 23g36.3.3.1 General 23g36.3.3.2 Range length . 23g36.3.4 Coupling of signals . 23g36.3.5 Standard test methods . 23g36.3.5.1 Generic measurement method . 23g36.3.5.1.1 Calibrated setup . 23g36.3.5.1.2 Substitution method . 23g36.3.6 Standa
21、rd calibration method . 24g36.4 Conducted measurements . 24g36.4.1 General Setup 24g36.4.2 Specific Setup . 24g36.5 Conformance methods of measurement for transmitter . 24g36.5.1 General 24g36.5.2 Method of measurements of the Ultra Wideband Emissions 24g3ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V2.1.1 (2016-11) 5 6.
22、5.3 Operating Bandwidth 24g36.5.4 Mean power spectral density measurements . 24g36.5.5 Peak power measurements 25g36.5.6 Exterior limit measurement. 25g36.5.7 Total Power . 25g36.5.8 Transmitter unwanted emissions . 25g36.6 Conformance methods of measurement for receiver 25g36.6.1 Receiver spurious
23、emissions . 25g36.6.2 Receiver interference handling . 25g36.7 Conformance test suites for spectrum access . 25g36.7.1 Detect and Avoid Mechanisms . 25g36.7.2 Listen Before Talk 25g36.7.3 Low Duty Cycle 25g36.8 Conformance test suites for antenna requirements . 26g36.9 Other Test Suites 26g36.9.1 Tr
24、ansmit Power Control 26g36.9.2 Activity Factor 26g36.9.3 Frequency Domain Mitigation 26g36.9.4 Shielding Effects . 26g36.9.5 Thermal Radiation 26g36.9.6 Installation requirements / site registration . 26g3Annex A (normative): Relationship between the present document and the essential requirements o
25、f Directive 2014/53/EU . 27g3Annex B (informative): Application form for testing 29g3B.1 Introduction 29g3B.2 General information as required by ETSI EN 302 065-2, clause 5.2.1 29g3B.2.1 Type of equipment (stand-alone, combined, plug-in radio device, etc.) 29g3B.2.2 The nominal voltages of the stand
26、-alone radio equipment or the nominal voltages of the combined (host) equipment or test jig in case of plug-in devices . 29g3B.3 Signal-related information as required by ETSI EN 302 065-2, clause 4.3 . 30g3B.3.1 Introduction 30g3B.3.2 Operating Bandwidth(s) of the equipment . 30g3B.3.3 The worst ca
27、se mode for each of the following tests 30g3B.4 RX test Information as required by ETSI EN 302 06-2, clause 4.4 . 30g3B.4.2 Performance criterion and level of performance 30g3B.4.4 Interfering signals . 30g3B.5 Information on spectrum access techniques as required by ETSI EN 302 065-2, clause 4.5 31
28、g3B.5.1 Introduction 31g3B.5.2 Spectrum access . 31g3B.6 Information on antenna requirements as required by ETSI EN 302 065-2, clause 4.6 31g3B.6.1 Introduction 31g3B.6.2 Antenna Requirements . 31g3B.7 Additional information provided by the applicant . 32g3B.7.1 About the UUT . 32g3B.7.2 Additional
29、items and/or supporting equipment provided . 32g3Annex C (normative): Equivalent mitigation techniques . 33g3C.1 Equivalent mitigation techniques and LDC limits . 33g3C.2 Test Procedure 33g3C.3 Limit . 33g3Annex D (informative): Measurement antenna, preamplifier and cable specifications . 34g3Annex
30、E (informative): Bibliography . 35g3ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V2.1.1 (2016-11) 6 Annex F (informative): Change history . 36g3History 37g3ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V2.1.1 (2016-11) 7 Intellectual Property Rights IPRs essential or potentially essential to the present document may have been declared to ETSI.
31、 The information pertaining to these essential IPRs, if any, is publicly available for ETSI members and non-members, and can be found in ETSI SR 000 314: “Intellectual Property Rights (IPRs); Essential, or potentially Essential, IPRs notified to ETSI in respect of ETSI standards“, which is available
32、 from the ETSI Secretariat. Latest updates are available on the ETSI Web server (https:/ipr.etsi.org/). Pursuant to the ETSI IPR Policy, no investigation, including IPR searches, has been carried out by ETSI. No guarantee can be given as to the existence of other IPRs not referenced in ETSI SR 000 3
33、14 (or the updates on the ETSI Web server) which are, or may be, or may become, essential to the present document. Foreword This Harmonised European Standard (EN) has been produced by ETSI Technical Committee Electromagnetic compatibility and Radio spectrum Matters (ERM). The present document has be
34、en prepared under the Commissions standardisation request C(2015) 5376 final i.18 to provide one voluntary means of conforming to the essential requirements of Directive 2014/53/EU on the harmonisation of the laws of the Member States relating to the making available on the market of radio equipment
35、 and repealing Directive 1999/5/EC i.15. Once the present document is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union under that Directive, compliance with the normative clauses of the present document given in table A.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of the present document, a presumpt
36、ion of conformity with the corresponding essential requirements of that Directive, and associated EFTA regulations. The present document is part 2 of a multi-part deliverable. Full details of the entire series can be found in part 1 i.17. National transposition dates Date of adoption of this EN: 18
37、July 2016 Date of latest announcement of this EN (doa): 31 October 2016 Date of latest publication of new National Standard or endorsement of this EN (dop/e): 30 April 2017 Date of withdrawal of any conflicting National Standard (dow): 30 April 2018 Modal verbs terminology In the present document “s
38、hall“, “shall not“, “should“, “should not“, “may“, “need not“, “will“, “will not“, “can“ and “cannot“ are to be interpreted as described in clause 3.2 of the ETSI Drafting Rules (Verbal forms for the expression of provisions). “must“ and “must not“ are NOT allowed in ETSI deliverables except when us
39、ed in direct citation. ETSI ETSI EN 302 065-2 V2.1.1 (2016-11) 8 1 Scope The present document applies to transceivers, transmitters and receivers utilizing Ultra WideBand (UWB) technologies and used for location tracking purposes. The present document applies to impulse, modified impulse and RF carr
40、ier based UWB communication technologies. The present document applies to fixed, mobile or portable applications, e.g. the present document applies to the following equipment types: stand-alone radio equipment with or without its own control provisions; plug-in radio devices intended for use with, o
41、r within, a variety of host systems, e.g. personal computers, hand-held terminals, etc.; plug-in radio devices intended for use within combined equipment, e.g. cable modems, set-top boxes, access points, etc.; combined equipment or a combination of a plug-in radio device and a specific type of host
42、equipment. The present document applies to UWB equipment with an output connection used with a dedicated antenna or UWB equipment with an integral antenna. The present document covers three different types of location tracking system, which may use either of the UWB technologies listed previously: L
43、T1 systems: These systems, operating in the 6 GHz to 9 GHz region (see CEPT Report 45 i.13), are intended for general location tracking of people and objects. They operate on an unlicensed basis. The transmitting terminals in these systems are mobile (indoors or outdoors), or fixed (indoors only). F
44、ixed outdoor LT1 transmitters are not permitted. Typically, LT1 transmitters are mobile location tracking tags which are attached to people or objects, and tags are tracked using a fixed receiver infrastructure to only receive the UWB emission emitted by the tags, ETSI EG 201 399 i.1. LT2 systems: T
45、hese systems, operating in the 3,1 GHz to 4,8 GHz region (see ECC/REC(11)09 i.8), are intended for person and object tracking and industrial applications at well-defined locations. The transmitting terminals in these systems may be located indoors or outdoors, and may be fixed or mobile. They operat
46、e at fixed sites and may be subject to registration and authorization, provided local coordination with possible interference victims has been performed, ECC Report 167 i.10 and ECC Report 170 i.11. LAES systems: These systems, operating in the 3,1 GHz to 4,8 GHz region (see ECC/REC(11)10 i.9), are
47、intended for tracking staff belonging to the fire and other emergency services, who need to work in dangerous situations. Being able to track such people, even when deep inside a building, provides an important enhancement to command and control and to their personal safety. Typically, an LAES syste
48、m is deployed temporarily at the scene of a fire or other emergency in a building. Licences may be required for user organization, ECC Report 167 i.10 and ECC Report 170 i.11. Some individual location tracking devices may be able to operate within different kinds of location tracking systems, and th
49、erefore may meet (in different modes) the requirements of any or all of LT1, LT2 and LAES. The present document does not cover UWB transmitters whose authorization to operate depends solely on the tests set out in the present document and which are installed or used in flying models, aircraft and other forms of aviation. Furthermore, it does not cover LT1 UWB transmitters that are operated on board a road or rail vehicle running on a public network or highway. The permitted frequency ranges of operation for the various device types covered
