1、 , () INTERSTATE COUNCIL FOR STANDARDIZATION, METROLOGY AND CERTIFICATION (ISC) ISO 16001 2013 (ISO 16001:2008, IDT) 2014 ISO 160012013 II , - 1.092 . - 1.22009 . -, . , , , 1 - - ( ) , 4 2 267 - 3 , ( 27 2013 63-) : ( 3166) 00497 ( 3166) 00497 AM BY KG D RU UZ - 4 ISO 16001:2008 Earth-moving ma-chi
2、nery Hazard detection systems and visual aids Performance requirements and tests ( -. . - ). ISO/TC 127 (ISO) - CEN -. , - , , , . (en). - A. (IDT). -, (), , . ISO 160012013 III 5 19 2014 . 173- 160012013 01 2015 . 6 - ( 1 ), . () - . , - , 2014 -, - ISO 160012013 IV 1 . 1 2 1 3 . 2 4 . 2 4.1 . 2 4.
3、2 HDS VA . 3 4.3 3 4.4 4 4.5 4 4.6 4 4.7 . 4 4.8 . 5 5 5 6 . 5 () HDS VA 6 () (CCTV). . 11 () 16 D () 21 E () . 27 F () () 35 () 43 ISO 16001 2013 1 . Earth-moving machinery. Machine-control systems (MCS) using electronic components. Performance criteria and tests for functional safety 201501 01 1 (
4、HDS) (VA), . : - ; - / () / ; - ; - . , ISO 6165. HDS / VA - (. ISO 5006) (. ISO 14401) , , -, . 2 , : ISO 6165 Earth-moving machinery Basic types Identification and terms and definitions ( . . ) ISO 6394 Earth-moving machinery Determination of emission sound pressure level at operators position Sta
5、tionary test conditions1 ( . . ) ISO 9533 Earth-moving machinery Machine-mounted forward and reverse audible warning alarm Sound test method ( . . ) ISO 13766 Earth-moving machinery Electromagnetic compatibility ( . - ) ISO 159982Earth-moving machinery Machine-control systems (MCS) using electronic
6、components Performance criteria and tests for functional safety ( . -1 . 2 ISO 160012013 2 . ) 3 -: 3.1 HDS (hazard detection system HDS): , - / . , - . 3.1.1 (sensing device): HDS, - . 3.1.2 (warning device): HDS, - / , , / . 3.1.3 (evaluation device): HDS, - , , . 3.2 VA (visual aid VA): , - . . 3
7、.2.1 (monitor): VA, . 3.2.2 (camera): VA, -. 3.3 (detection zone): , HDS -, VA. 3.4 (test body ): , () . (. B F). 3.5 (self-testing): / . 3.6 (detection time): , HDS, - . 3.7 (stand-by): , - , - . 3.8 (job-site organization): . , , , , , , . 4 4.1 4.1.1 , , F. 4.1.2 F. ISO 160012013 3 4.1.3 : - (23
8、5) C; - (60 25) %. , . . F. 4.1.4 4.1.4.1 - . . - F. 4.1.4.2 , , : - ; - - ; - - : , , , , . . 4.2 HDS VA - , : - ; - ; - ; - , , -, ; - HDS VA - , (ROPS); - . 4.3 4.3.1 . -, . , - . , - (. ISO 3411), 7 . 1,2 . , , . , -, , , , -, , . 4.3.2 HDS. , - . 4.3.2.1 , , 3 , - . ISO 160012013 4 . - 500 2 500 . (, ). - (. ISO 9533). 4.3.2.2 - .
