1、考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷 36 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Online shopping has become a fashion now. What are the advantages or disadvantages of online shopping? In this section, you are asked to write an essay on online shopping. You ca
2、n provide specific reasons and examples to support your idea. You should write at least 150 words.2 Many people think name is very important for a person, but others dont agree. In this section, you are asked to write an essay on the importance of a name. You can provide specific reasons and example
3、s to support your idea. You should write at least 150 words.3 Nowadays there are many pirated products in the market, which is very harmful for us. What shall we do? In this section, you are asked to write an essay on pirated products. You can provide specific reasons and examples to support your id
4、ea. You should write at least 150 words.4 Some people think we should keep all the money we earn and not pay tax to the state. To what extent do you agree or disagree? In this section, you are asked to write an essay on the money we earn and the tax. You can take either stand and provide specific re
5、asons and examples to support your idea. You should write at least 150 words.考研英语二（作文）模拟试卷 36 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 Online shopping has become a fashion trend. Due to its convenience, more and more young people
6、choose online shoppingsome even have got accustomed to itOnline shopping enables us to acquire both goods and service at doorstep. Online stores provide wide range of products. We just need to click a button and we can get the things, which saves all the traffic jams, parking inconvenience and queui
7、ng time.Nevertheless, while making our life more convenient and easier, online shopping may bring us problems as well. First, we can only see the pictures on the Internet. The products we buy may not suit our needs. They may be of poor quality or fake products. Second, some online stores require us
8、to pay the money first and send the things later. Its dangerous because we dont know whether they can be trusted or not Last but not least, our personal information might be stolen.In a word, there are both advantages and disadvantages of online shopping. While enjoying the convenience, we should al
9、so be careful.【试题解析】 本题要求考生就“网上购物的利与弊”提出自己的看法。根据题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段简述网上购物已成为一种时尚，越来越多的年轻人选择网上购物。第二段指出网上购物的诸多好处：互联网上商品品种齐全，网购可省去交通、停车、排队等麻烦。第三段指出网上购物存在的问题：假冒伪劣产品或骗局有可能让我们损失惨重。第四段总结全文：在享受便利的同时，也要小心行事。【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 Sometimes people ponder for months just to think of a good name for their children o
10、r for their businesses. Does a nice name really promise a glorious future? Peoples opinions differ greatly over this issue.Some believe that a name is no more than a sign. However, others argue that a name has a magic power as to alter peoples impression on and attitude towards the named. One compel
11、ling argument involves the renaming of some Chinese Laozihao (old domestic brands). Last year, six Chinese old brands decided to give themselves new English names. Compared with their old English names, the new ones have given prominence to the history of the brands, while giving English speakers an
12、 idea of what they are or what they sell. Therefore, with a new international appearance, the traditional brands have made themselves more popular with customers both at home and abroad.As far as Im concerned, a name does create a vivid image in peoples mind, resulting either in fondness or dislike.
13、 Thus, one should always be serious at choosing names.【试题解析】 本题要求考生对名字名称的重要性做出评述，并表达自己的观点。根据题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段简述人们对名字名称的重要性看法不一。第二段具体阐述两种不同的观点。有人认为名字只是一个符号。有人认为名字有着不可思议的力量。举一些中国的老字号重新起名字的例子加以说明。第三段提出自己的观点。【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 At present, piracy is becoming unprecedentedly visible in China. Any product
14、s, like tapes, CDs and hi-tech devices, can be copied, not to mention books.It has been widely believed that piracy has caused a great loss to legitimate producers, inventors and authors in many ways. To start with, pirated products often cost much less than the original ones, so they enjoy unbeatab
15、le advantage in price in spite of their relatively poor quality. The original ones, on the contrary, sell badly. As far as pirated books are concerned, they do great harm to the authors reputation due to their misprints. In the long run, pirated products may also have a negative impact on customers
16、since those legitimate producers enthusiasm may be greatly hurt by the fact that some customers are more inclined to purchase pirated products.In my opinion, its high time that the government called on everyone to start the battle against piracy. Besides, as customers, we should develop our consciou
17、sness to resist pirated products. And laws should be strictly carried out to ban piracy from spreading further.【试题解析】 本题要求考生就日益猖獗的盗版现象，分析原因和危害，并提出建议。根据题目要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段说明盗版现象的普遍和严重。第二段分析造成盗版现象严重的原因及危害。其一，盗版虽质量低劣，但价格相对便宜，价格上的优势影响了正版的销售。其二，盗版书不仅侵犯了作者的版权而且损害作者的名誉。其三，盗版产品还会危害消费者的利益。第三段提出看法和建议：政府严厉打击盗版；消
18、费者应自觉抵制盗版产品；严格执法，阻止盗版的进一步蔓延。【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 It is said that two things are sure in American peoples life: death and taxes. From this saying, we see how much people hate being taxed and how much we long to keep all the money we earn. However, I think that we should pay tax to the government.First
19、 of all, paying taxes to the states can relocate the financial resources that help with social justice. If we all refuse to pay taxes, the rich will remain rich and the poor will stay poor. By getting taxes, the government can redistribute the social wealth towards those in great need. Second, taxes
20、 could be spent to build public facilities, which serve the interests of every citizen. When you walk around your neighborhood enjoying the nicely-scented park and when you take a subway to go to work, taxes are actually at play. If we keep all the money to ourselves, there is no one single person w
21、ho can afford to build all these infrastructures.In conclusion, paying taxes is actually beneficial to social stability and public interests.【试题解析】 本题要求考生对“我们应否把所赚的钱全部据为己有”提出个人的意见。按照题目的要求，全文可以安排如下：第一段从美国人的引言人题，指出我们应该交税，这有利于公共事业的开展。第二段阐述原因：其一，交税能有助于重新分配财政资源，保证社会公平。其二，税收可以用于建造公共设施，为每一个公民服务。第三段总结全文：交税对社会的稳定和公共利益都是有利的。【知识模块】 短文写作
