1、考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 6 及答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your comments.You sho
2、uld write about 160 -200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)2 Write an essay of 160 -200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should1) describe the drawing briefly,2) explain its intended meaning, and then3) give your example (s).You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2.
3、 (20 points)3 Study the following drawing carefully and write an essay in which you should1) describe the drawing,2) analyze the aim of the painter of the drawing, and3) give your example.You should write about 160-200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)4 Study the following drawing carefull
4、y and write an essay in which you should1) describe the drawing,2) analyze the aim of the painter of the drawing, and3) state your view.You should write about 160 -200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)5 Write an essay of 160 -200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you sho
5、uld first describe the drawing, then interpret its meaning, and give your comment on it. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)考研英语（短文写作）模拟试卷 6 答案与解析Part BDirections: Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following information. (20 points)1 【正确答案】 As is vividly demonstrated in
6、 the drawing above, a woman star is making advertising for products of a brand. The star focuses on personal benefits while turning a blind eye on social responsibilities. What the drawing intends to convey is most meaningful and thought-provoking.The implication of the drawing can be interpreted wi
7、th respect to social responsibility and credibility. On the one hand, some stars and celebrities lack basic social responsibilities. Stars and celebrities should play a positive role in our daily life since they are considered as social models. However, some stars are so money-oriented that they con
8、duct irresponsible deeds, which cause negative effects in our society. On the other hand, the establishment of credibility needs to be put on the top of our agenda. The misconducts of some stars and celebrities indicate that they are losing their basic sense of credibility. The misleading remarks wh
9、ich are made by some stars and celebrities not only endanger our physical body but also our mind and soul. A world of cheating and money-desire is doomed to perish. In one word, stars should mind their social responsibilities and credibility.In my view, some urgent measures should be taken so as to
10、reverse the current grim situation. To begin with, education campaign should be launched to guide stars and celebrities to behave well. In addition, basic laws and regulations should be set up to get rid of dishonest words and deeds. Only in these ways can we create a harmonious living environment.
11、(254 words)【试题解析】 在第二段中对于明星不负责任的行为所产生的不良后果的论述较为深刻，这是高分短文写作所应具备的思想深度。【知识模块】 短文写作2 【正确答案】 As is realistically indicated in the drawing above, a man is struggling hard to fight against heavy rain and forging ahead in adversity. What is conveyed in the drawing can make all of us think deeply.The implica
12、tion of the drawing can be interpreted with respect to adversity and positive reaction. To begin with, adversity is an integral part of our life. Every living person has problems. A problem-free life is an illusion. Accept that fact. Every mountain has a peak. Every valley has its low point. Life ha
13、s its ups and downs, its peaks and its valleys. No one is up all the time, nor are they down all the time. Problems do end. They are all resolved in time. Whats more, positive reaction to the adversity creates tough people. The tough people who survive the tough times choose to react positively to t
14、heir predicament. Tough times never last, but tough people do. History teaches us that storms always give way to the sun.Take Liu Xiang for example. In 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, he had to abandon his bid for gold medal due to his physical ailment, which made him plunge into the nadir of his career
15、. However, Liu bravely faced his adversity and did not give up hope. He persisted in his sports life and won a gold medal in Guangzhou Asian Games in 2010. (228 words)【试题解析】 本文第二段中所使用的有关山和山谷的比喻非常恰当，成为本文的得分点。【知识模块】 短文写作3 【正确答案】 As is humorously demonstrated in the drawing above, a man is shouldering
16、a huge axe and intends to cut down the last tree of our planet. The tree can no longer tolerate the mans action and get ready to take its revenge on him. What is conveyed in the drawing reflects a reality and is most thought-provoking.The main purpose of the painter can be interpreted in terms of co
17、nserving natural resources and protecting our environment. To begin with, natural resources should be conserved in order to keep sustainable development. It is well known that natural resources are limited. And some of them are not renewable. Thus, it is a must to make wise use of natural resources.
18、 In addition, excessive exploitation of natural resources must be prohibited so as to protect our environment. At present, it is a pervasive phenomenon that human beings are excessively exploiting natural resources including forest, oil, coal and gas. As a result, natural disasters such as flood and
19、 drought occur more frequently. And the greenhouse effect is becoming more serious. If we do not stop our irrational action, we will surely lose our only habitat and suffer severe punishment from the nature. In short, sustainable development calls for human efforts to conserve natural resources and
20、protect our environment.Take the gradual rise of sea level for example. It is a fact that the sea level is rising every year because of destruction of forest and ozone layer. If human beings do not reflect on the irrational action, tomorrow is surely the doomsday of mankind. To save ourselves, lets
21、first protect our environment and conserve natural resources. (273 words)【试题解析】 本文第一段对图画的描述准确且简练，这会给阅卷老师留下一个美好的第一印象。【知识模块】 短文写作4 【正确答案】 As is vividly revealed in the drawing above, a man is asking himself which way to take.-The unavoidable way to success is teeming with cacti which represent hardshi
22、p and challenge. What is conveyed in the drawing is most thought-provoking and worth discussing among the general public, especially young people.The main purpose of the painter of the drawing can be briefly analyzed in the following two aspects. To begin with, “No pains, no gains“ should always be
23、our motto in our life and work. All of us are eager to be successful in whatever we do. However, some people are not industrious and try to find a short-cut to success. In fact, only those who are hard-working and brave enough to encounter difficulties of all sorts are most likely to reach the summi
24、t of success. What s more, an objective attitude should be maintained. In terms of our life, work and study, we will meet lots of trials. We must always face reality and have a second thought before we make our final decision. Success is also a process and needs to be realized step by step. As a pro
25、verb goes “Rome was not built in a day“. In short, hard-working spirit and a realistic attitude lead to success.In my view, some necessary measures should be taken so as for us to have a good understanding of success. On the one hand, a national education campaign should be launched to make people b
26、ravely face the reality. On the other hand, concrete plans should be made to help people realize importance of hard-working spirit. Only in these ways can we live in a harmonious and healthy society. (277 words)【试题解析】 本文第二段从辛勤劳动以及保持客观心态的角度出发对成功进行论述是十分有说服力的。【知识模块】 短文写作5 【正确答案】 As is vividly betrayed
27、in the drawing above, a gentleman and a lady are sitting calmly on the reserved seats for babies and their mothers while a mother holding a baby in her arm is standing beside the seats. The drawing exposes a common social phenomenon and is most thought-provoking.The implication of the drawing is wor
28、th discussing. To begin with, manners should be improved in public places. Some people lack the necessary public awareness so that they pay no attention to the rules and regulations designed for public places. As a result, they disturb the normal order of public places. What s more, the traditional
29、moral values should be enhanced. It is well known that to respect the elderly and take care of the young is one of our traditional virtues in our country. At present, some people are so selfish that they even neglect our traditional virtues in public places, which does no good to the healthy develop
30、ment of our society. In one word, we should make a deep reflection on our own deeds.In my view, necessary measures should be immediately taken so as to create an ideal living environment. On the one hand, an education campaign should be launched to inform people of the acceptable and civilized manners in public places. On the other hand, “ eight honors and eight disgraces“ advanced by Hu Jintao should be publicized so as to enhance our sense of traditional virtues. Only in these ways can we live in a harmonious society. (250 words)【试题解析】 该篇文章能将生活中的占座现象上升为八荣八耻的高度说明本文的作者有较高的思想觉悟。【知识模块】 短文写作
