1、四川省教师公开招聘考试（小学英语）模拟试卷 8 及答案与解析单项选择题1 建立激励学生学习兴趣和自主学习能力的评价体系，就是要构建起_的评价体系。（A）由形成性评价和终结性评价相结合（B）侧重于发展性评价（C）重在甄别与鉴定的终结性评价（D）即时性2 英语课程改革就是要改变英语课程过分重视_和词汇知识的讲解与传授。（A）语法（B）语音（C）功能（D）话题3 为个人全面发展提供科学的基础和实践的是_。（A）课外活动（B）公益活动（C）团队活动（D）教学4 一个测验能测出它所要测量的属性或特点的程度，称为测量的_。（A）信度（B）效度（C）难度（D）区分度5 德育应坚持疏导为主与纪律约束相结合的原
2、则，在方法上应采取_。（A）示范教育法（B）说服教育与适当体罚相结合（C）多表扬，少批评（D）说服教育与纪律约束相结合多项选择题6 联结学习理论认为_。（A）一切学习都是通过条件作用（B）在刺激与反应之间建立联结（C）强化在其中起着重要作用（D）认知结构是学习的基础（E）习惯是反复练习与强化的结果7 学习动机的两个基本成分是_。（A）兴趣（B）学习需要（C）态度（D）学习期待（E）学习自觉性8 垂直迁移的两种表现方式是_。（A）由内向外的迁移（B）自下而上的迁移（C）由外而内的迁移（D）自上而下的迁移（E）平行迁移9 根据新知识与原有认知结构的关系，知识的学习可以分为_。（A）上位学习（B）概
3、念学习（C）下位学习（D）命题学习（E）并列结合学习10 操作技能的形成可以分为_。（A）操作定向（B）操作模仿（C）操作整合（D）操作控制（E）操作熟练名词解释11 教育理念12 地方课程论述题13 教师应怎样指导学生完成课堂作业?Vocabulary and Structure14 After we_for three hours, we felt very tired and thirsty.（A）walk（B） run（C） drive（D）walked15 He is very young, _he is also very strong and quick.（A）but（B） an
4、d（C） when（D）so16 They are discussing_go there or not.（A）if they should（B） whether should they（C） whether to（D）whether they should17 Now let me_your names, OK?（A）call（B） to call（C） calling（D）calls18 What about_shopping with me tomorrow afternoon? OK. Id love to.（A）going（B） to go（C） goes（D）going to19
5、Of the two skirts, Lucy chose_one.（A）less expensive（B） the least expensive（C） the less expensive（D）the most expensive20 Could you tell me_answer to this problem? I cant work it out myself.（A）a（B） an（C） the（D）不填21 How often do you go to see a film? _, Monday, Wednesday and Friday.（A）Every day（B） Ever
6、y three days（C） Every few days（D）Every other day22 When shall we meet again? Make_any day you like. Its all the same to me.（A）that（B） it（C） the date（D）the time23 It has been proved_eating vegetables in childhood helps to protect you against serious illnesses in later life.（A）if（B） because（C） when（D）
7、that24 We have to attend two meetings every month, that is, meetings are held_.（A）once a month（B） every another week（C） every week（D）every two weeks25 The restaurant is so popular here. Look, there are so many_here.（A）food（B） dish（C） people（D）waiter26 It was on that cold morning_he realized how impo
8、rtant it was to be with his family.（A）did（B） that（C） when（D）which27 All the students and their class teacher_interested in the film they saw yesterday evening.（A）is（B） will be（C） was（D）were28 I really want to have a_, I feel so tired after such a long walk.（A）talk（B） rest（C） swim（D）lookReading Compr
9、ehension28 Some futurologists have assumed that the vast upsurge (剧增) of women in the work force may portend a rejection of marriage. Many women, according to this hypothesis, would rather work than marry. The converse (反面) of this concern is that the prospects of becoming a multipaycheck household
10、could encourage marriage. In the past, only the earnings and financial prospects of the man counted in the marriage decision. Now. however, the earning ability of a woman can make her more attractive as a marriage partner. Data show that economic downturns tend to put off marriage because the partie
11、s cannot afford to establish a family or are concerned about rainy days ahead. As the economy rebounds, the number of marriages also rises.The increase in divorce rates follows to the increase in women working outside the home. Yet, it may be wrong to jump to any simple cause - and - effect conclusi
12、ons. The impact of a wifes work on divorce is no less cloudy than its impact on marriage decisions. The realization that she can be a good provider may increase the chances that a working wife will choose divorce over an unsatisfactory marriage. But the reverse is equally plausible(似是而非 的) . Tension
13、s grounded in financial problems often play a key role in ending a marriage. By raising a familys standard of living, a working wife may strengthen her familys financial and emotional stability.Psychological factors also should be considered. For example, a wife blocked from a career outside the hom
14、e may feel caged in the house. She may view her only choice as seeking a divorce. On the other hand, if she can find fulfillment through work outside the home, work and marriage can go together to create a stronger and more stable union.Also, a major part of womens inequality in marriage has been du
15、e to the fact that, in most cases, men have remained the main breadwinners. A working wife may rob a husband of being the master of the house. Depending upon how the couple reacts to these new conditions, it could create a stronger equal partnership or it could create new insecurities.29 The underli
16、ned word portend is closest in meaning to _.（A）defy（B） signal（C） suffer from（D）result from30 It is said in the passage that when the economy slides_.（A）men would choose working women as their marriage partners（B） more women would get married to seek financial security（C） even working women would wor
17、ry about their marriages（D）more people would prefer to remain single for the time heing31 If women find fulfillment through work outside the home, _.（A）they are more likely to dominate their marriage partners（B） their husbands are expected to do more housework（C） their marriage ties can be strengthe
18、ned（D）they tend to put their career before marriage32 One reason why women with no career may seek a divorce is that_.（A）they feel that they have been robbed of their freedom（B） they are afraid of being bossed around by their husbands（C） they feel that their partners fail to live up to their expecta
19、tions（D）they tend to suspect their husbands loyalty to their marriage33 Which of the following statements can best summarize the authors view in the passage?（A）The stability of marriage and the divorce rate may reflect the economic situation of the country（B） Even when economically independent, most
20、 women have to struggle for real e-quality in marriage（C） In order to secure their marriage women should work outside the home and remain inde pendent（D）The impact of the growing female workforce on marriage varies from case to case33 Insomnia is the inability to fall asleep or sleep restfully. It i
21、s a problem to nearly everyone at some time. A person may be awake for an hour in the middle of the night and then, next morning, feel that he could hardly sleep all night. Normally, worry about not getting e-nough sleep is the worst aspect of most insomnia. If insomnia is recurrent, however, it is
22、important to find its causes and try to correct them, with the help of a doctor if necessary.Any of a large number of simple factors may take it difficult for someone to fall asleep or remain asleep. His matters may be too soft or too hard. If there are too many blankets on a hot night, he may be to
23、o warm; if the bedclothes are too light he may feel cold during the night. If it is not dark enough, or too noisy, this may cause difficulty in sleeping. Eating shortly before going to bed also be responsible for insomnia. Stimulating drinks, such as tea or coffee, can also keep people awake.Inabili
24、ty to fall asleep is sometimes a symptom of emotional or mental disorders. Insomnia may also be caused by pain and, very rarely, it can be a symptom of a physical disease.The cause of insomnia may be easy to correct. The sufferer should check the mattress, bedclothes and bedroom temperature, and mak
25、e any necessary changes. An eye mask keeps out the night and earplugs shut out sound. He should relax for an hour or two before bedtime, perhaps by reading a book, watching TV or taking a warm bath. If he wakes during the night he should try turning on the light and reading for a while. Taking warm
26、milk and a biscuit or two may be helpful. Above all, he should try not to worry about sleeplessness when someone is tired enough he nearly always falls asleep.If necessary, a doctor may prescribe tranquillizers or sleeping pills. Take only the dosage he prescribes; any more is dangerous.34 According
27、 to the writer, insomnia is_.（A）a rare problem（B） a sign of illness（C） a common complaint（D）a modern disease35 People who have difficulty sleeping should sleep in_.（A）a light room（B） a dark room（C） a cold room（D）a warm room36 Insomnia neednt be taken seriously because_.（A）people can catch on sleep d
28、uring the day（B） many people sleep far too much（C） it can easily be cured by doctors（D）it is cured naturally by tiredness37 The main cure for insmnia is_.（A）not to read too much at night（B） not to eat too much for supper（C） not to watch too much television（D）not to get too anxious about sleeping37 U
29、nless we spend money to spot and prevent asteroids(小行星)now, one might crash into Earth and destroy life as we know it, say some scientists.Asteroids are bigger versions of the meteoroids (流星) that race across the night sky. Most orbit the sun far from Earth and dont threaten us. But there are also t
30、housands whose orbits put them on a collision course with Earth.Buy $ 50 million worth of new telescopes right now. Then spend $ 10 million a year for the next 25 years to locate most of the space rocks . By the time we spot a fatal one, the scientists say, well have a way to change its course.Some
31、scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons. But the cost wouldnt be cheap.Is it worth it ?Two things experts consider when judging any risk are: 1) How liked the event is ; and 2) How bad the consequences if the event occurs . Experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy l
32、ots of life might strike Earth once every 500, 000 years. Sounds pretty rate, but if one did fall, it would be the end of the world, “if we dont take care of these big asteroids, theyll take care of us. says one scientist, “Its that simple. “The cure, though, might be worse than the disease. Do We r
33、eally want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on Earth? “The world has less to fear from doomsday (毁灭性的) rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them, said a New York Times article.38 What does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?_（A）They are heavenly bodies different in c
34、omposition.（B） They are heavenly bodies similar in nature.（C） There are more asteroids than meteoroids.（D）Asteroids are more mysterious than meteoroids39 We can conclude from the passage that_.（A）while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world（B） asteroids racing across th
35、e night sky are likely to hit Earth in the near future（C） the worry about asteroids can be left to future generations since it is unlikely to happen in our lifetime（D）workable solutions still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with Earth40 Which of the following best describes the
36、authors tone in this passage?（A）Optimistic（B） Critical（C） Objective（D）Arbitrary40 Jim, Kate and Li Ming are doing the homework together(一起) .Jims spelling of “Monday“is wrong(错误). Kate tells him about it. Li Ming wants to borrow(借)an eraser from Jim or Kate. Jim says he has one and gives it to Li Mi
37、ng. Li Ming thanks Jim for his help. Jim says“Youre welcome“ . Now Jim says“Thanks very much to Kate for her help. Kate says “Thats all right“ . The three children are students in a school in Beijing. Jim is from London. Kate is from New York. Li Ming is a Chinese girl. They are good friends. They o
38、ften do homework and play games together. They often help each other(互相).41 Jim is_.（A）an English girl（B） an American girl（C） an English boy（D）an American boy42 Kate helps Jim with_.（A）his spelling（B） an eraser（C） a ruler（D）a pencil43 Li Ming borrows_.（A）an eraser from Kate（B） an eraser from Jim（C）
39、a ruler from Kate（D）a ruler from Jim44 The three students are_.（A）not in the same class（B） in U. K（C） in Beijing（D）in USA45 They are_.（A）doing homework（B） playing games（C） reading（D）cleaning the roomClose45 Happiness for everyone, and you dont need to care about those people who have beautiful house
40、s【C1】_large gardens and swimming pools or those【C2】_have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel【C3】_and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time.In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart in
41、to it. When you are【 C4】_at school, your friends will help you; when you study at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your【C5】_; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do【C6】_, people around you will help you to correct it. An
42、d when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice those things, you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not【C7】_as money;it is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you
43、 have something else that cant【 C8】_with money. When yo meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor or you have bad luck. 【C9 】_the saying goes: Life is like a revolving(转动的)door. When it cl
44、oses, it also opens. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and【C10】_person.46 【C1 】（A）have（B） has（C） with（D）without47 【C2 】（A）who（B） whom（C） which（D）whose48 【C3 】（A）lone（B） alone（C） lonely（D）happy49 【C4 】（A）happy（B） in trouble（C） free（D）trouble50 【C5 】（A）health（B） healthy（C） study（D）k
45、nowledge51 【C6 】（A）wrong anything（B） anything wrong（C） wrong something（D）something wrong52 【C7 】（A）same（B） the same（C） different（D）difference53 【C8 】（A）buy（B） bought（C） be bought（D）to be bought54 【C9 】（A）As（B） Which（C） For（D）To55 【C10 】（A）luck（B） lucky（C） luckily（D）luckly完成句子56 They made a_(决定 ) to
46、have a meeting in memory of 5-12 Earthquake at school one month ago.57 Thanks to the policy, the government is sending home -electric machines to farmers, they can pay much_(少的) money.58 My daughter is looking forward to_(收到) letters from her friends.59 Its_(据说) that many babies have died from melam
47、ine (三聚氰胺) in milk power.60 Im waiting for my friend. If she_(返回) , Ill go shopping with her.短文改错60 I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 【M1 】_He is now forty - five year old. Because of years of 【M2 】_hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 【M3】_young, he is used to tell me th
48、e importance of study. 【M4 】_Father knows little about English and other subjects, 【M5 】_but he usually gives me some good advices on how 【M6】_to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 【M7 】_but also very strict in me. With his help, Ive made 【M8】_great progress. Ill never to forget what he taught 【M9 】_me. I think my father is best father in the world. 【M10 】_61 【M1】62 【M2】63 【M3】64 【M4】65 【M5】66 【M6】67 【M7】68 【M8】69 【M9】70 【M10】翻译句子71 如果你想外出吃饭，吃中餐怎么样?72 我告诉玛丽我们会帮助她解决麻烦的。73 你准备好了没有?74 格林问玛丽什么时候才能还上书。75 妈妈告诉我自己的事情一定要自己做。76 史密斯回答说，他感到遗憾。77 如果你对自己的错误都不能认识到，怎么
