1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 191 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）neighbor（B） laugh（C） tough（D）cough （A）load（B） broad（C） float（D）road （A）dare（B） far（C） dark（D）bar （A）survive（B） nurse（C） purpose（D）turn （A）call（B） fall（C） half（D）talk 二、Identification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B,
2、 C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.6 When she (came) back from Hollywood, she wanted to (tell) everybody (about) all the stars and exciting people (who) she had seen.（A）came（B） tell（C） about（D）w
3、ho 7 Advertising (falls into) two (main) (category): consumer advertising (and) trade advertising.（A）falls into（B） main（C） category（D）and 8 (On her way) to the supermarket yesterday morning, Mary (met) an old friend and (stopped talking) with him. for (quite a while).（A）On her way（B） met（C） stopped
4、talking（D）quite a while 9 (It won t be long) (before) Mary (will get used to) (living) a new life on campus.（A）It won t be long（B） before（C） will get used to（D）living 10 The weather is not as cold (as you think). So (I don t think) the ice is thick (enough) to (walk on it).（A）as you think（B） I don t
5、 think（C） enough（D）walk on it 11 He preferred (watching) TV (at) home (rather than) (go to) the movies.（A）watching（B） at（C） rather than（D）go to 12 He is opposed (to) the project (for the reason why) it is not (feasible) (for the time being).（A）to（B） for the reason why（C） feasible（D）for the time bein
6、g 13 It usually takes much (less) time to fly from one country to (another) than (traveling) (by) train.（A）less（B） another（C） traveling（D）by 14 (Giving the opportunity), this (highly intelligent) child will become (whatever) his parents (wish) him to be.（A）Giving the opportunity（B） highly intelligen
7、t（C） whatever（D）wish 15 He (had got) (lesser) (coins) than (the other boys).（A）had got（B） lesser（C） coins（D）the other boys 三、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answ
8、er on the Answer Sheet.16 A _ people come to visit the Great Wall every day.（A）great deal（B） good number（C） good many（D）large quantity 17 He was _ strict man and he was strict in his work. When he was 36, he was elected _ chairman of the committee.（A）a, the（B） the, the（C） the, a（D）a, 不填 18 He has ne
9、ver seen the Greens and be knows _ about them.（A）little（B） a little（C） something（D）anything 19 The boat sailed slowly, keeping _ to the coast as the man in it was afraid of _ the direction.（A）close, lost（B） close, losing（C） next, losing（D）closely, lost 20 -Which subject do you like _? -I like chemis
10、try _ than any other one.（A）better, better（B） best, better（C） best, best（D）better, best 21 Our plane _ at six and landed in Beijing _.（A）takes off, within four hours（B） took off, four hours later（C） rose up, after four hours（D）raised up, in four hours 22 The foreigners once _ their products to our c
11、ompany at a _ higher price.（A）sent, very（B） lent, still（C） sold, much（D）showed, more 23 Just then he _ that the hen _ three eggs a day.（A）lied, lay（B） lied, laid（C） lay, laid（D）laid, cay 24 It is high time that we _ all ready for this afternoon meeting, _ it would be late.（A）must get, or（B） got, or（
12、C） should get, and（D）get, and 25 _ her husband _ the room, she jumped to her feet to meet him.（A）Heard, enter（B） Hearing, enter（C） Hear, to enter（D）Hearing, enter 26 _ to do now is just _ I am eager to know at first. But how can I get to know it?（A）What, what（B） which, what（C） That, That（D）What, whi
13、ch 27 It is necessary that anyone _ exercises every day if he wishes to keep healthy.（A）do（B） would do（C） did（D）will do 28 He said he had no difficulty _ the boat himself.（A）mending（B） to mend（C） in mending（D）A and C 29 _ of the young men in our village find odd jobs in the city.（A）Half（B） Fifty per
14、cent（C） Two fifths（D）All the above 30 _ is forbidden in the meeting-room but we are allowed _ in the room for smokers.（A）Smoking, smoking（B） Smoking, to smoke（C） To smoke, smoking（D）To smoke, to smoke 四、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is f
15、ollowed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.30 Contrary to its rather negative reputation in the West, pigs in Chinese culture are a sign of kindness a
16、nd generosity. Pigs care a great deal about friends and family and work hard to keep everyone in their life happy. Chinese people view the pig as a smart and prosperous animal. Western ideas tend to be a little more negative.When talking to a Westerner, however, you have to be a little careful when
17、you talk about pigs. A pig in the West is seen as a dirty, lazy, and fat animal. If anyone ever called you a pig, you wouldnt be smiling. When a person doesnt like someone, sometimes he will call that person a pig.If you ever meet a Westerner who was born in the year of the pig, dont say, “Oh, youre
18、 a pig!“ Most Westerners will be quite understanding. They will be sure that you made some kind of a mistake. However, dont take any chances. You might just offend someone who does not share your positive ideas about pigs.31 You have to be careful when you talk to a Westerner about pigs because_.（A）
19、they worship pigs best of all（B） they consider pigs as bad animals（C） they arent used to talking about pigs（D）they dont like the topic about pigs at all 32 According to the passage we can see that Chinese people think of the pig as a _animal.（A）clever（B） rich（C） good（D）all the above 33 A Westerner w
20、ill call someone a pig if he _that man.（A）dislikes（B） is afraid of（C） looks up to（D）makes fun of 34 When you call a Westerner a pig, who was born in the year of the pig, most of them_.（A）will be angry（B） will be very surprised（C） can forgive（D）may quarrel with you 35 From the passage we can conclude
21、 that_.（A）different people have different ideas about the same thing（B） Westerners culture is similar to our Chinese culture（C） in general, Westerners and the Chinese dont like pigs（D）all of the Chinese like pigs better than Westerners 35 Telephone books in the United States have white, blue and yel
22、low pages. The white pages list people with phones by last name, the blue pages contain numbers of city services, government agencies and public schools. Businesses and professional (专业的) services are listed in a special section, the yellow pages. To make a long-distance call, you need an area code.
23、 Each area in the U. S. has an area code. The area covered by one area code may be small or large. For example, New York City has one area code, but so does the whole state of Oregon. If you want to know the area code of a place, you can look it up in the area code map, which is printed in the front
24、 of the white pages.There are a lot of publlic telephones in the US. They have their own numbers. If you are making a long-distance call on a pubic telephone and run out of money, give the number on you phone to the person you are talking to, then hang up the receiver, and he can call you back. If y
25、ou make a long-distance call and get a wrong number, call the operator and explain what happened. This means that you can make the call again to the right number without having to pay more money. 36 Where can you find the telephone number of a city council (市议会) in the telephone book?（A）In the blue
26、pages.（B） In the white pages.（C） In the yellow pages.（D）In a special section. 37 An area code is used to_.（A）show how big the ares is（B） make long-distance call（C） check the telephone book（D）make telephone call only in New York city 38 Where can you find an area code map of the US?（A）On the first pa
27、ge of the telephone book.（B） At the end of the telephone book.（C） In the front of the white pages.（D）Right after the white pages. 39 According to the passage, when you get a wrong number in making a long-distance call, you should_.（A）check your number and call again（B） tell the operator what has hap
28、pened（C） Ask the operator to put you through（D）Ask the operator what has happened 40 Which of the following statement is NOT true?（A）When you run out of money, you can ask your partner to call back.（B） Telephone books in the US have different colors.（C） The state of Oregon has several area codes.（D）
29、An area code is necessary in making a long-distance call. 40 Its Christmas again. We live on a dirty street in a shabby house among people who arent much good. You cant see how pitiful it is that our neighbors have to make happiness out of this filth (污秽) and dirt. My children must get out of this.
30、But how? The money that weve saved isnt nearly enough.The McGaritys have money, but they are show-offs with it. The McGarity girl just yesterday stood out there in the street eating from a bag of cookies while a group of hungry children watched her. I saw those children looking at her and crying in
31、their hearts, and when she couldnt eat any more, she threw the rest down the sewer (阴沟).Miss Jackson who teaches at the Settlement House (教育中心) isnt rich, but she knows things, she understands people. Her eyes look straight into yours when she talks with you. Everyboby else here looks away because t
32、heyrs ashamed of their lives. Id like to see the children be like Miss Jackson when they grow up. 41 The writer suggests that her family_.（A）is extremely rich（B） is an unhappy one（C） live with nice and kind people（D）long for a change in their life 42 The write thinks the McGarity girl is_.（A）selfish
33、 and cruel（B） friendly and kind（C） beautiful and proud（D）rich and nice 43 The writer thinks Miss Jackson is_.（A）poor but brave（B） friendly and talkative（C） a teacher liked by all her pupils（D）an example her children should follow 44 We can infer from the passage that_.（A）the write want his children
34、to be very rich（B） life in the dirty street is not shameful（C） the writer believes money means happiness（D）a good person may not necessarily be rich 45 Which of the following is TRUE?（A）The writers family is the poorest one on that street.（B） Watching the rich girl eating cookies, those hungry child
35、ren cried.（C） The writer wants to move out of that district.（D）The writer hopes that her children will become teachers. 45 “Cool“ is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanin
36、gs.“Cool“ can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything. When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “Its cool. You may think, “Hes so cool,“ when you see your favorite football player.We all maximize (扩大) the meaning of “cool“. You can use it instead of many words
37、such as “new“ or “surprising“. Heres an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one students paper was just the one sentence, “Its so cool.“ Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he
38、 saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity of words. Without “cool“, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool“? I can. And I think they are a
39、lso very cool. 46 We know that the word “cool“ has had_.（A）only one meaning（B） no meanings（C） the same meaning（D）many different meanings 47 If you are _something, you may say, “Its cool“.（A）afraid of（B） angry about（C） interested in（D）unhappy with 48 The writer takes an example to show he is _the way
40、 the word is used.（A）pleased with（B） strange to（C） worried about（D）careful with 49 The word “scarcity“ in the last paragraph may most probably mean_.（A）lack（B） mistake（C） fun（D）similarity 50 In the passage, the writer suggests that the word “cool“_.（A）may not be as cool as it seems（B） usually means
41、something interesting（C） can make your life colorful（D）can be used instead of many words 50 In America, every student in his or her second year of high school is required to take a class in drivers education.The course is divided up into two parts: class time for learning laws and regulations and dr
42、iving time to practice driving. Each student is required to drive a total of six hours. The students are divided up into groups of four. The students and the instructor go out driving for two hour blocks of time. Thus, each student gets half an hour driving time per outing. Drivers Ed cars are unlik
43、e other cars in which they have two sets of brakes, one on the drivers side and one on the other side where the instructor sits. Thus, if the student driver should run into difficulties the instructor can take over.After a student has passed the drivers education course and reached the appropriate a
44、ge to drive (this age differs in every state but in most cases the person must be 16 years old), he must take his drivers test. The person must pass all three tests in order to be given a drivers license. If the person does well in his or her drivers education class, he or she will pass the test wit
45、h flying colors and get a drivers license. 51 In America, the drivers course mentioned above_.（A）is considered as part of the advanced education（B） is given to anyone wanting to get a drivers license（C） is carried on after students graduate from high school（D）is offered to all the students of Grade
46、2 in high school 52 To prevent accidents, a drivers Ed car_.（A）has a sign inside it（B） has two sets of brakes（C） cant run very fast（D）is big enough to hold five persons 53 We can infer that the students are required to _in their whole driving practice.（A）go out driving for twelve times（B） spend at l
47、east six hours driving（C） drive for two hour blocks of time（D）get half an hour driving 54 In America, which of the following is NOT the requirement for the students wanting to get their drivers license?（A）They must be 16 years old.（B） They should go to have their drivers test.（C） They must reach the
48、 proper age to drive.（D）They ought to do well in their drivers course. 55 In the last sentence, “with flying colors“ means_.（A）happily（B） colorfully（C） successfully（D）quickly 五、Part IV ClozeDirections: There are some blanks in the following passages. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B
49、, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passages. Then, mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.55 When we want to【56】other people what we think, we can do it not only with the help of words, but also in many【57】ways. For example, we sometimes move our heads【58】when we want to say “y
