1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 302 及答案与解析一、Phonetics（A）league（B） colleague（C） tongue（D）guess（A）chase（B） coarse（C） choose（D）course（A）clay（B） anyway（C） delay（D）Monday（A）challenge（B） chart（C） character（D）cheat（A）habit（B） hate（C） happiness（D）gather （A）some（B） lot（C） other（D）honey （A）color（B） comfortable（C） bachelor（D）born
2、 （A）trust（B） hut（C） fun（D）computer （A）Christmas（B） headache（C） chemistry（D）chopsticks （A）however（B） narrow（C） shallow（D）snowy（A）child（B） chef（C） church（D）chicken （A）accent（B） accompany（C） accept（D）access （A）crop（B） hot（C） proper（D）stomach（A）cup（B） mud（C） just（D）tune（A）job（B） debt（C） object（D）describ
3、e （A）thousand（B） young（C） however（D）town （A）cost（B） case（C） price（D）chemical（A）known（B） knowledge（C） pillow（D）yellow（A）polite（B） inside（C） alive（D）admit （A）two（B） answer（C） write（D）win （A）land（B） hand（C） cable（D）band（A）nineteenth（B） thank（C） southern（D）fifth （A）mountain（B） group（C） thousand（D）withou
4、t （A）research（B） newspaper（C） Christmas（D）Thursday（A）combine（B） complain（C） comprise（D）complex （A）filled（B） recognized（C） whispered（D）watched（A）rise（B） cause（C） lose（D）bus （A）training（B） said（C） waiting（D）main （A）decision（B） conclusion（C） discussion（D）occasion （A）cough（B） weigh（C） enough（D）laugh 二、I
5、dentification Directions: Each of the following sentences has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31 The president (whom) the bank belongs, promised (to keep) all
6、 the board members (informed) of (how) the negotiations were going on.（A）whom（B） to keep（C） informed（D）how 32 (Such ) crimes (may be) (too) complex (that) months or years go by before anyone discovers them.（A）Such（B） may be（C） too（D）that 33 The new instrument is (far) superior (than) the old (one) w
7、e bought three years (ago).（A）far（B） than（C） one（D）ago 34 (That) the sun (but) not the earth (is) the center of our planetary system (was) a difficult concept to grasp in the Middle Ages.（A）That（B） but（C） is（D）was 35 He had trouble (finding out) (that) the capital of the country (lay in) the coastal
8、 area or (in the mountains).（A）finding out（B） that（C） lay in（D）in the mountains 36 They (got) (anger) (at hearing) the (unexpected) result.（A）got（B） anger（C） at hearing（D）unexpected 37 He (kept) his (head); (otherwise) the accident (had happened).（A）kept（B） head（C） otherwise（D）had happened 38 A sign
9、ificant (proportions) of the plants and animals (of) Hawaii exists (nowhere else) in (the world).（A）proportions（B） of（C） nowhere else（D）the world 39 Some bosses dislike (to allow) people (to share) their responsibilities; they keep (all) important matters (tightly) in their own hands.（A）to allow（B）
10、to share（C） all（D）tightly 40 Whenever we (hear of) a natural disaster, (even) in a distant part of the world, we feel (sympathy) for the people (having affected).（A）hear of（B） even（C） sympathy（D）having affected 41 The reason (why) Jack (failed) to (attend) the lecture is (because) he had a bad cold.
11、（A）why（B） failed（C） attend（D）because 42 At (no time) a students (cheating) on a (final) examination (can) be condoned.（A）no time（B） cheating（C） final（D）can 43 The man (was) seen run (away with) something black (under) (his arm).（A）was（B） away with（C） under（D）his arm 44 He (had got) (lesser) (coins)
12、than (the other boys).（A）had got（B） lesser（C） coins（D）the other boys 45 I do not know where (could he have) (gone) (so early) (in the) morning.（A）could he have（B） gone（C） so early（D）in the 46 (Writing) in a terse, lucid style, the book (describes) the (authors) childhood experiences in Louisiana (ju
13、st before) the outbreak of the Civil War.（A）Writing（B） describes（C） authors（D）just before 47 A (knowledge) of several languages is essential to the study of comparative literature because (without them) one can read (only) (in) translation.（A）knowledge（B） without them（C） only（D）in 48 (Lets not) wast
14、e time on (matters of no important). We have other (vital) problems to (deal with).（A）Lets not（B） matters of no important（C） vital（D）deal with 49 (Two-thirds) of (the) area (are) covered by (water).（A）Two-thirds（B） the（C） are（D）water 50 (However good) (are my paintings), I am (conscious) that they m
15、ay (leave) much to be desired.（A）However good（B） are my paintings（C） conscious（D）leave 51 It was (during) the 1990s (that) the friendship between Edward and Jeremy reached (their) (highest) point.（A）during（B） that（C） their（D）highest 52 Not only (we lost) all our (memory), but we (also) came close to
16、 (losing) our lives.（A）we lost（B） memory（C） also（D）losing 53 (Fighting) broke (out) (between) the Northern (states) and Southern states.（A）Fighting（B） out（C） between（D）states 54 He (suggested) that she (met) with her lawyer (before) signing the (final) agreement.（A）suggested（B） met（C） before（D）final
17、 55 Several (people) in the crowd seemed (as) they were fighting (for) a (ticket).（A）people（B） as（C） for（D）ticket 56 (When each time) he (came) to Beijing (on business), he (would) call on me.（A）When each（B） came（C） on business（D）would 57 He doesnt (say) in his letter (that) he s going to (be back)
18、(or not).（A）say（B） that（C） be back（D）or not 58 The (first) Olympic (Games) (in) modern (time) took place in 1896.（A）first（B） Games（C） in（D）time 59 (I have been) told that he (will have come) if he (were) (able).（A）have been（B） will have come（C） were（D）able 60 Mr. Brown often (wore) a heavy coat beca
19、use he was not (used to) (live) in such a (cold climate).（A）wore（B） used to（C） live（D）cold climate 三、Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.6
20、1 They wont buy new clothes because they_money to buy a color TV set.（A）save（B） are saving（C） has saved（D）were saving62 Although he is considered a great writer, _.（A）however his works are not widely read（B） but his works are not widely read（C） his works are not widely read（D）still his works are not
21、 widely read63 I was uncertain of my successWhich of the following can replace the underlined word?（A）willing（B） not sure（C） certainly（D）not certainly64 Im planning to hold a party in the open air, but I can make no guarantees because it _the weather.（A）links with（B） depends on（C） connects to（D）deci
22、des on65 Her talent and experience _her to the respect of her colleagues.（A）permitted（B） qualified（C） deserved（D）entitled66 He said he had no difficulty _ the boat himself.（A）mending（B） to mend（C） in mending（D）A and C 67 To my great surprise the food was still on the table, _. ( )（A）not to be touche
23、d（B） untouched（C） untouching（D）no touch 68 The flowers are so beautiful that I would do _ I can to save them.（A）whatever（B） that（C） whichever（D）which 69 I havent seen her for 30 years, but I recognized her（A）the moment I saw her（B） for the moment I saw her（C） at the moment I saw her（D）the moment whe
24、n I saw her70 He has just taken an examination_chemistry.（A）for（B） about（C） on（D）in71 For the sake of your health, you should give up smoking_.（A）for sure（B） for all（C） for good（D）for long72 The game will take place _ June 2nd.（A）on（B） at（C） in（D）during73 Barker became _ in science when he was a lit
25、tle boy.（A）interests（B） interested（C） interesting（D）interest74 I d rather marry a man who had a(n) _ of humour than one who was very attractive.（A）capability（B） sight（C） knowledge（D）sense75 Young _ he is, he knows what is the right.（A）that（B） as（C） although（D）however 76 Could I have some milk, some
26、orange juice, and some eggs（A）instead of（B） in addition（C） as well（D）so much 77 Silk _ soft and smooth.（A）touches（B） feels（C） pats（D）shows 78 I whish I _ you.（A）am（B） was（C） were（D）be 79 They are busy _ in their lessons before the exam.（A）going after（B） going over（C） going by（D）going ahead 80 The cl
27、ass _ doing experiments on heat and light in the laboratory, and this afternoon this class _ going to have its picture taken.（A）is; is（B） is; are（C） are; is（D）are; arc81 _ these circumstances, you might agree with us that it is rather difficult for your products to put a footing on this market.（A）On
28、（B） At（C） Under（D）Over 82 Because the company was doing more business, it was necessary to _ the factory.（A）extend（B） increase（C） rise（D）lookers 83 Quite a lot of people came over to help the poor man _ at once.（A）not asking（B） without being asked（C） without asking（D）not asked 84 I like _ the clouds
29、 at sunset because it seems relaxing.（A）watch（B） to watch（C） watched（D）watching 85 I feel it an honor _ to speak here.（A）asking（B） to be asked（C） to ask（D）having asked 86 “You are very selfish. Its high time you _ that you are not the most important person in the world, “Edgar said to his boss angri
30、ly.（A）realized（B） have realized（C） realize（D）should realize 87 It was in the winter of 1951 _ a heavy fog moved into London.（A）that（B） then（C） when（D）空 88 We have been told that under no circumstances _ the telephone in the office for personal affairs.（A）may we use（B） we may use（C） we could use（D）di
31、d we use 89 Weather _, we shall go skating tonight.（A）permits（B） permitting（C） will permit（D）permitted 90 Some urgent business has_,which will take up the whole morning.（A）turned up（B） run up（C） mixed up（D）filled up四、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Eac
32、h passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.90 Young people who drink or use drugs are mainly influenced by both their parents and their
33、pressure.Other reasons they take that first drink are to be rebellious (反抗的), for curiosity or “kicks“ (刺激) or to escape an unpleasant environment. And young people drink and use drugs because alcohol (酒精) and drugs are at hand.After first experimental use, young people continue to drink or use drug
34、s because they believe these substances can relieve boredom, increase energy, decrease anxiety, solve problems, or help them socially. They may simply like the “high“ they get in the early and middle stages of substance use. After continued use, they will drink or use drugs because they become physi
35、cally and psychologically (心理地) addicted (上瘾的).Now that we have admitted that we have to solve this problem. We must decide how to deal with this challenge. Winning this will take a great effort involving local, state, and national government. It will require the effort of schools, but it cannot be
36、done by schools alone. It will take family and com munity involvement. Already a great amount of time, energy and expert knowledge has been directed toward dealing with it but the problem continues.91 Which of the following is not mentioned as the reason of drinking and using drugs in the passage?（A
37、）the selling of alcohol and drugs（B） pressure from their parents and relatives（C） curiosity（D）their eagerness to experience what is not permissible to them 92 After their first experience young people _.（A）will never touch alcohol and drugs（B） feel that they become adults（C） find alcohol and drugs a
38、re harmful to health（D）believe alcohol and drugs can free themselves from mental sufferings and make them energetic 93 The word “high“ means _.（A）large amount（B） drunk（C） seriousness（D）the top 94 Continued use of alcohol and drugs can _.（A）help people develop physically and psychologically（B） make p
39、eople feel sick（C） cause people to be in the habit of taking them（D）cause serious diseases 95 _ should involve in the campaign to deal with the substance abuse among youth.（A）Schools（B） Local, state and national government（C） Family and community（D）All of the above 95 My friend, Emma Danicls, spent
40、the summer of 1974 traveling in Israel. During her month-long stay in Jerusalem, she often went to a caf6 called Chocolate Soup. It was run by two men, of the whomAlexused to live in Montreal. One morning when Emma went in for coffee, while chatting with her new friend Alex, she mentioned that she h
41、ad just finished the book she was reading and had nothing else to read. Alex said he had a wonderful book she might like, and that hed be happy to lend it to her. As he lived just above the cafe, he quickly ran up to get it. The book he handed to Emma just minutes later was Markings, a book by a for
42、mer Secretary-General of the United Nations (UN).Emma bad never read it, nor had she ever bought a copy, but when she opened it up, she was floored to see her own name and address inside the cover, in her own handwriting (笔迹). It turned out that the summer before, at a concert back in Montreal, Emma
43、 had met a Californian who was in town visiting friends. They decided to exchange (交换) addresses, but neither of them had any paper. The man opened up a book he was carrying in his backpack (背包) and asked Emma to write her name and address inside. When he returned to California, he left the book beh
44、ind in Montreal, and his friend Alex kept it. When Alex later moved to Jerusalem, he took the book along.96 Alex lent Emma the book ,Markings, _.（A）to show his friendliness to her（B） to show his interest in reading（C） to tell her about the importance of the UN（D）to let her write her name and address
45、 inside97 How did Emma feel the moment she opened the book?（A）Pleased.（B） Satisfied.（C） Worried.（D）Surprise98 We can learn from the text that the Californian _.（A）met Emma at a concert（B） invited Emma to a concert（C） introduced Emma to his friend（D）left Emma his backpack99 Who was supposed to be the
46、 first owner of the book?（A）An official of the UN.（B） A coffee shop owner.（C） A friend of the authors.（D）Alexs friend from Californi99 (76)Concerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power straggle. Conflicts between parent and child often center around th
47、e same issue. As children enter adolescence, they begin to demand greater freedom to go where they please, do what they please, and make decisions without parental interference. Many American parents do not know how to deal with their teenagers and seek advice from books, lectures, and parent gainin
48、g courses. Parents want to maintain a friendly relationship with their teenagers and also want to guide them so that their behavior will be whatever the parents consider proper and constructive.But in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values, parents and children often disagree about wh
49、at is important and what is fight.(77) Arguments may concern such unimportant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. But quarrels may also concern school work, after school jobs, decisions, use of the family car, dating, and sex behavior. Some families have serious problems with teenagers who drop out of school, run away from home, or use illegal drugs. Because so much publicity is given to the problem
