1、1荆门市 20182019 学年度上学期期末高一年级学业水平阶段性检测英 语（考试时间：120 分钟 试卷满分：150 分 试卷共 10 页）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A.19.15
2、. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是 C.1. What does the woman want to buy? A. A white hat. B. A blue dress. C. A brown dress.2. What are the speakers talking about? A. Holiday plans. B. A part-time job. C. An evening class.3. What is the man doing? A. Doing his homework. B. Preparing for a test. C. Listening to the
3、 radio.4. Why didnt Marry have supper tonight? A. She was very sick. B. She was very busy. C. She was very tired.5. What will the weather probably be like this weekend? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段
4、对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读2两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What did the man do today? A. He went swimming. B. He worked on his book. C. He stayed in the hotel.7. Where is the restaurant? A. Near the mans house. B. Behind the bank. C. Opposite a cafe.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.
5、What happened to the man? A. He lost his job.B. He argued with his manager.C. He was late for work again.9. What is the mans wife most probably? A. A housewife. B. An engineer. C. A doctor.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where does the woman plan to go?A. A mountain village. B. A seaside town . C. The gr
6、assland.11. When does the woman plan to arrive?A. On late Friday. B. On midday Saturday. C. On Saturday night.12. What does the man remind the woman about at last?A. The luggage. B. The traffic. C. The accommodation.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why is the boy unhappy?A. He lost some money. B. He dislik
7、es his clothes. C. He failed his math test.14. What does the girl advise the boy to do?A. Ask his parents for help. B. Change his lifestyle. C. Find a part-time job.315. What does the boys mother want him to do every night?A. Stay at home. B. Study. C. Play outside.16. What will the boy probably do?
8、A. Keep silent as always. B. Argue with his mother.C. Talk about his problem with his mother.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When did American scientists start to develop self-driving? A. About 10 years ago. B. About 40 years ago. C. About 50 years ago.18. What are on the top of the self-driving cars ma
9、de by Google? A. Cameras. B. Screens. C. Maps.19. How many lives will be saved a year if 90% of vehicles are self-driving? A. 12,000. B. 21,700. C. 100,000.20. Why is it impossible for self-driving cars to be popular in the near future? A. They always change. B. They are not safe. C. They cost too m
10、uch.第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ARiverside presentsSharp Short TheatreThis competition offers students a rare experience of working in a professional theatre.Now in its fourth year of providing an opportunity for new writers, d
11、irectors and performers to exercise their creative ability, Sharp Short Theatre has fast become one of the most exciting parts of the Riverside year. All entries（参赛作品）perform in a heat and then the best pieces are invited to perform in the final, where students can be awarded prizes in four types 4i
12、ncluding writing, performing, directing and overall.Entries must be written and directed by students ( 18 years old and under ) and can be up to at most 10 minutes in time length. Entries must be handed in by a producer, for example a parent, teacher or responsible adult 18 years old or over.Sharp S
13、hort Theatre is a youth arts pioneer focusing on encouraging the works of students in theatre. Its aim is to unearth and develop the young to be Australian theatre professionals.So what are you waiting for? Get into the spirit and register（注册）now. Advisory Service:Students may hand in their plays fo
14、r review by a professional playwright（剧作家）in the lead-up to this event.Price：$30 per play.Deadline（截止日期）：21 March, at 5 pm, 2018.Registration:To register, click here to complete our online form (one form per entry).Entries Close：11 April, at 5 pm.Price：$15 per entry.Dates 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从
15、短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Haus was a godsend to the DaLuca family in Florida. When the dog arrived, their daughter Molly and he became best friends in no time. 41 Molly was around, Haus was always by her side. In fact, the family said his sweet 42 made him a “fan favorite”
16、around the neighborhood.One day, Molly was in the backyard playing, and 43 , Haus was right by her side. Then, suddenly, Mollys grandma saw Haus jumping forward frantically (发狂似地) at a(n) 44 snake.When the snake 45 its way over to the pair, Haus put himself between Molly and the snake. After the fir
17、st bite, many dogs would have 46 . But Haus stood his ground. Bite after bite, he 47 the tiny human he loved so much.Grandma put Molly and Haus into the car and 48 the brave dog to the vet immediately. It 49 that the snake bit Haus three times, and he had blood pouring from his leg.At the animal hos
18、pital, Haus went downhill 50 . His body had so much venom (毒液) inside that he couldnt even raise his head. For a time, it was 51 whether or not Haus would pull through. 52 though, he did!In addition to the antivenom, vets also 53 muscle damage to Haus leg. The treatments and week-long stay were 54 .
19、 But people from all across the country 55 the furry hero, donating more than $52,000 to 56 his medical 11bills.Molly prayed for her 4-legged best friend, and to her 57 , Haus made a full 58 ! Haus really proved his deep 59 for this family when he protected Molly from a(n) 60 that most certainly wou
20、ld have been deadly!41. A. Whether B. Whenever C. Though D. Unless42. A. nature B. dream C. guidance D. life43. A. by chance B. above all C. in return D. as usual44. A. artificial B. deadly C. similar D. friendly45. A. forgot B. marked C. made D. lost46. A. calmed B. survived C. escaped D. helped47.
21、 A. appreciated B. begged C. persuaded D. protected48. A. rushed B. invited C. forced D. introduced49. A. ran out B. worked out C. turned out D. proved out50. A. instead B. again C. normally D. quickly51. A. unimportant B. unclear C. unnecessary D. unpleasant52. A. Obviously B. Naturally C. Thankful
22、ly D. Undoubtedly53. A. repaired B. hid C. described D. recognized54. A. free B. effective C. painful D. expensive55. A. inspected B. respected C. trusted D. changed56. A. cover B. reduce C. get D. avoid57. A. glory B. mercy C. request D. relief58. A. recovery B. journey C. explanation D. examinatio
23、n59. A. hope B. love C. pride D. regret60. A. charge B. mistake C. attack D. medicine第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Sneezing（打喷嚏） is one way the body protects itself from 61 (sick). Your brain62 (signal) you to sneeze. Then your eyes close andachoo! germs (细菌) 63 12(
24、shoot) out of your nose.One sneeze can put as many as 40,000 droplets of saliva (唾液) and mucus (黏液) into the air. And those droplets travel up to 100 miles per hour, 64 (fast) than cars on the freeway.Here in the US, we say “bless you” when someone sneezes. The same goes for a number of other 65 (co
25、untry), including Wales and France. But 66 general its more common 67 (connect) to health than to give blessings. In China, you say, “May you live 100 years!” In Germany, its simply, “Health!”68 do we wish sneezers well? The custom may date back to 69 ancient belief. It is said that evil (邪恶的) spiri
26、ts went out of our bodies during a sneeze and that these spirits then try to get back in.Your nose can produce up to 32 ounces of mucus every day. Thats enough mucus to fill more than two soda cans.Mucus is 70 (usual) clear. If its green, yellow, or brown, then you might want to see a doctor.第四部分：写作
27、（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文，文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。修改：在错词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。I went to my friend Jemas house today. I often visited her on the
28、 weekend. Sometimes we swim in the pool or play the tennis together. It was raining today, so we couldnt do those thing. “Lets watching a movie,” Jema suggested. “Youre my guest, Katy, so you can pick the very one which suits you.” I finally picked a movie called Dance of Joy. The movie were about 1
29、3a girl called Susan who liked to dance. I told Jema she loved the movie. She laughed and said she had found it complete boring. She had only kept watching it because my enjoying it so much. I felt a little bad about that, and its nice to have a good friend like Jema.第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分）假如你是李华，你校外教 Mr.
30、 Johnson 打算在中国过春节。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1. 邀请他与你共度春节； 2. 介绍过春节的活动，如吃团圆饭，放烟花，剪纸等；3. 表达期待和祝愿。注意：1. 词数 100 左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇： 家庭团聚 a family reunion 烟花 firework 剪纸 paper-cutting Mr. Johnson,Yours, Li Hua14荆门市 20182019 学年度上学期期末英语参考答案听力：1-5 AACBB 6-10 BCACB 11-15AABCA 16-20 CBABC阅读：21-23 CBB 24-2
31、7 CBAB 28-31 B CAD 32-35 BDCA 36-40 FBAGD完形：41-45 BADBC 46-50 CDACD 51-55 BCADB 56-60 ADABC语篇填空：61. sickness 62. signals 63. are shot 64. faster 65. countries66. in 67. to be connected 68. Why 69. an 70. usually短文改错：71. visited 改为 visit 72. play the tennis 去掉 the 73. thing 改为 things 74. watching 改为
32、watch 75. which 改为 that 76. were 改为 was77. she 改为 I 78. complete 改为 completely 79. because 后面加 of 80. and 改为 but书面表达：Dear Mr. Johnson,On hearing that you are scheduled to celebrate the Spring Festival in China this year, Im more than honored to have you enjoy our New Years Eve together. As the most
33、important festival in China, the Spring Festival is celebrated to say goodbye to the old and greet the new. During the festival, people, immersed in the warm and charming atmosphere, will have many a way to celebrate it, such as having a family reunion to experience the enjoyment of a big dinner, se
34、tting off fireworks to welcome its coming and so on. In addition, chances are that you can taste the fun of the traditional paper- cutting, which expresses peoples longing for a better life.I would appreciate it if you could accept my invitation. Best wishes for a happy Spring Festival in China. Loo
35、king forward to your early reply.Yours, 15Li Hua听力材料(Text 1)M: What can I do for you, Miss Brown?W: I want to buy a white hat to match my blue dress.(Text 2)W: Im going to work a part-time job over the Christmas break and earn some money. How about you?M: Im going to take an evening class this Chris
36、tmas so I can graduate sooner.(Text 3)W: Cant you see that Im doing my homework? I have a test tomorrow.M: Im so sorry. I will turn down the radio right now.(Text 4)M: Marry didnt have supper this evening. Is she ill?W: No. She has a lot of work to do tonight. She said she would eat something after
37、she finished, no matter how tired she was.(Text 5)M: Its good to see the sun again, isnt it?W: Yes. Its wonderful to have this sunshine after a whole week of rain.M: But did you hear the weatherman say that its going to rain again this weekend?W: What a pity. Id planned to go camping then.(Text 6)M:
38、 Hi, Alice. Its Danny. What would you like to do tomorrow morning, stay in the hotel or go out?W: I want to go swimming, but you neednt go with me. You must be completely tired after working on your book the whole day today.M: I really am. Why dont I meet you for lunch tomorrow then? There is a new
39、restaurant next to the Peoples Bank, just across the street from the cafe we often go to. Do you think you can find your way there?16W: Come on! Its not my first time to visit Beijing. I will meet you there tomorrow at 12 oclock.M: Ok. See you then.(Text 7)W: Hi, Jack! Why are you so upset?M: My man
40、ager told me that I was fired this morning. I was late too much. But its really a long drive from my new house to the company. Above all, its the first time I have been late for work.W: Im so sorry to hear that. Why did you move so far away?M: The rent there is cheaper, and my wife works in the hosp
41、ital nearby.W: Dont worry. There will be a lot of new jobs for you. My brothers company always needs engineers. You might try getting a job there.M: Thank you. Thats very kind of you. (Text 8)M: When do you want to leave for that seaside town, Martha?W: Im not sure yet, but maybe we should leave on
42、Friday after work. Its a long drive, but Id rather get there late Friday than midday Saturday. We have three days office time after all.M: How long is it?W: Five or six hours.M: You leave at 4:30 right after work. And you will be there around 9:00or10:00.W: I suppose so. And we could still have a go
43、od nights sleep.M: What are you going to take? You dont think its going to be a bit cold at night at the seaside?W: Maybe. Im going to take a sweater or a light coat, just in case.M: Hope you have a wonderful time there.(Text 9)W: You look unhappy. Whats wrong?M: Oh My clothes are out of style. They
44、 dont fit me. I dont look cool.17W: Maybe you should buy some new clothes.M: Yes. But I dont have enough money.W: You can find a part-time job in the evenings.M: I cant. My mother wants me to stay at home every night. I argued with her about it.W: Argued with your mother? Oh, I am surprised at you.
45、You shouldnt argue with her. You should talk about your problem.M: OK. Thats a good idea. Thank you.(Text 10)People often wonder what cars will be like in the future. Maybe some day well sit in a car which can drive itself!About 40 years ago, scientists from the US started to develop self-driving ca
46、rs. Recently, the most famous one was made by Google in 2009, with cameras on the top. The cameras make it possible for the computer in the car to draw a 3D map of the environment. Chinese scientists have also successfully developed a self-driving car. The car made a trip from Changsha to Wuhan.Is a
47、 self-driving car safe? A recent study shows that robots make safer drivers than humans. If 10% cars on the street are self-driving, they will save 1,000 lives every day. If 90% of vehicles are self-driving, 21,700 lives will be saved a year. However, a self-driving car is very expensive, just one car costs about $100,000. It is impossible that it will be very popular in the near future. However, it is certain that cars will become better and better in the future!
