2019届高考数学二轮复习第二篇专题通关攻略专题3数列考题预测•精准猜押2.3.1等差数列等比数列20190213297.doc

上传人:ideacase155 文档编号:955197 上传时间:2019-03-09 格式:DOC 页数:3 大小:173.50KB
下载 相关 举报
2019届高考数学二轮复习第二篇专题通关攻略专题3数列考题预测•精准猜押2.3.1等差数列等比数列20190213297.doc_第1页
第1页 / 共3页
2019届高考数学二轮复习第二篇专题通关攻略专题3数列考题预测•精准猜押2.3.1等差数列等比数列20190213297.doc_第2页
第2页 / 共3页
2019届高考数学二轮复习第二篇专题通关攻略专题3数列考题预测•精准猜押2.3.1等差数列等比数列20190213297.doc_第3页
第3页 / 共3页
亲,该文档总共3页,全部预览完了,如果喜欢就下载吧!
资源描述

1、12.3.1 等差数列、等比数列考题预测精准猜押一、选择题1.在等差数列a n中,a 1+3a3+a15=10,则 a5的值为 ( )A.2 B.3 C.4 D.5【解析】选 A.a1+3a3+a15=5a1+20d=5a5=10,解得 a5=2.2.正项等比数列a n中,若 a2a18=16,则 log2a10= ( )A.2 B.4 C.8 D.16【解析】选 A.依题意得,a 2a18= =16,又 a100,因此 a10=4,log2a10=log24=2.3.已知递增的等比数列a n的公比为 q,其前 n项和 Sn1C.a10,00,q1【解析】选 A.因为 Snan,且|a n|a

2、n+1|,则-a n-an+10,则 q= (0,1),所以 a10,a7+a100,即 a80.又 a8+a9=a7+a100,所以 a90,所以当 n=8时,an的前 n项和最大.答案:86.已知数列a n满足 a1=0,数列b n为等差数列,且 an+1=an+bn,b15+b16=15,则 a31= _.【解析】因为数列a n满足 a1=0,数列b n为等差数列,且 an+1=an+bn,b15+b16=15,所以 an+1=b1+b2+b3+bn,所以 a31=b1+b2+b3+b30= (b1+b30)=15(b15+b16)=1515=225.答案:225三、解答题7.成等差数列

3、的三个正数的和等于 15,并且这三个数分别加上 2,5,13后成为等比数列b n中的 b3,b4,b5.(1)求数列b n的通项公式.(2)数列b n的前 n项和为 Sn,求证:数列 是等比数列.【解析】(1)设成等差数列的三个正数分别为 a-d,a,a+d.依题意,得 a-d+a+a+d=15.解得 a=5.所以b n中的 b3,b4,b5依次为 7-d,10,18+d.依题意,有(7-d)(18+d)=100,解得 d=2或 d=-13(舍去).故b n的第 3项为 5,公比为 2.由 b3=b122,即 5=b122,解得 b1= .54所以 bn=b1qn-1= 2n-1=52n-3,54即数列b n的通项公式 bn=52n-3.3(2)由(1)得数列 的前 n项和 Sn= =52n-2- ,54(1-2)1-2 54即 Sn+ =52n-2.54由 S1+ = , = =2可知,5452 52-152-2数列 是以 为首项,2 为公比的等比数列.52

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
  • JUS F S3 072-1989 Testing of texiles Determination of vegetable matter content and other alkali-insoluble impurities in scoured wool《纺织品的测定 洗净羊毛中植物杂质和其他不溶于碱的杂志的含量的测定》.pdf JUS F S3 072-1989 Testing of texiles Determination of vegetable matter content and other alkali-insoluble impurities in scoured wool《纺织品的测定 洗净羊毛中植物杂质和其他不溶于碱的杂志的含量的测定》.pdf
  • JUS F S3 101-1979 Testing of textiles Quantitative analysis of mature of several kinds of textile fibres General requirements《纺织品的检测 多种纺织纤维的成熟度的定量分析 一般要求》.pdf JUS F S3 101-1979 Testing of textiles Quantitative analysis of mature of several kinds of textile fibres General requirements《纺织品的检测 多种纺织纤维的成熟度的定量分析 一般要求》.pdf
  • JUS F S3 131 1-1992 Testing (Quantitative analysis) of fibres mixtures Binary mixtures of acetate and certain other fibres Acetone method Amendments《纤维混纺物的检测(定量分析) 醋酸酯和三醋酯纤维的两组分混纺物.pdf JUS F S3 131 1-1992 Testing (Quantitative analysis) of fibres mixtures Binary mixtures of acetate and certain other fibres Acetone method Amendments《纤维混纺物的检测(定量分析) 醋酸酯和三醋酯纤维的两组分混纺物.pdf
  • JUS F S3 131-1982 Testing (Quantitative analysis) mixtures of fibres Binary mixtures of fibres Binary mixturesof acetate and certain other fibres Acetone method《纤维混纺物的检测(定量分析) 醋酸酯和.pdf JUS F S3 131-1982 Testing (Quantitative analysis) mixtures of fibres Binary mixtures of fibres Binary mixturesof acetate and certain other fibres Acetone method《纤维混纺物的检测(定量分析) 醋酸酯和.pdf
  • JUS F S3 132 1-1992 Testing (Quantitative analysis) of fibres mixtures Binary mixtures of certain protein and certain other fibres Hypochlorite method Amendments《纤维混纺物的检测(定量分析) 特定蛋.pdf JUS F S3 132 1-1992 Testing (Quantitative analysis) of fibres mixtures Binary mixtures of certain protein and certain other fibres Hypochlorite method Amendments《纤维混纺物的检测(定量分析) 特定蛋.pdf
  • JUS F S3 132-1982 Testing (Quantitative analysis) mixtures of fibres Binary mixtures of certain protein and certain other fibres Hypochlorite method《纤维混纺物的检测(定量分析) 蛋白纤维和其他某些纤维的两组分混.pdf JUS F S3 132-1982 Testing (Quantitative analysis) mixtures of fibres Binary mixtures of certain protein and certain other fibres Hypochlorite method《纤维混纺物的检测(定量分析) 蛋白纤维和其他某些纤维的两组分混.pdf
  • JUS F S3 133-1982 Testing (quantitative analysi$) mixtures of fibres Binary mixtures of viscose or cupro and coton Sodium cincate method《纤维混纺物的检测(定量分析) 粘胶纤维或铜胺纤维与棉纤维的两组分混纺物 锌酸钠法》.pdf JUS F S3 133-1982 Testing (quantitative analysi$) mixtures of fibres Binary mixtures of viscose or cupro and coton Sodium cincate method《纤维混纺物的检测(定量分析) 粘胶纤维或铜胺纤维与棉纤维的两组分混纺物 锌酸钠法》.pdf
  • JUS F S3 134 1-1992 Testing (Quantitative analysis) of fibres mixtures Binary mixtures of viscose or certain types of cupro or modal and coton fibres Formic acid and zinchloride me.pdf JUS F S3 134 1-1992 Testing (Quantitative analysis) of fibres mixtures Binary mixtures of viscose or certain types of cupro or modal and coton fibres Formic acid and zinchloride me.pdf
  • JUS F S3 134-1982 Testing (Quantitative analysis) mixtures of fibres Binary mixtures of viscose or certain types of cupro or modal and coton fibres Formic acid and zinc method《纤维混纺.pdf JUS F S3 134-1982 Testing (Quantitative analysis) mixtures of fibres Binary mixtures of viscose or certain types of cupro or modal and coton fibres Formic acid and zinc method《纤维混纺.pdf
  • 相关搜索

    当前位置:首页 > 考试资料 > 中学考试

    copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
    备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1