四川基础英语期末试卷

1、chool of thought because his work continues the critique that the others began.(contemporary) 2 Where Marx supposed the move to be linear(one step at a time in a straight line), and deterministic,(with a known end), Habermas said it was_.(predict) 3 According to Habermas the move from Capitalism to Communism(if it occurs)will_as a result of reason and communicative action.(occur) 4 It was not a house, not even a squatters hut. He thought everybody lived far too elaborately, expens。

2、anifest)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_2.The two-week general strike left the countrys railway system totally 1 and its economy bankrupt.(paralyze)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_3.The Hindus in India, despite an 1 of cows, refuse to eat beef on religious grounds. (abundant)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_4.It was all agreed that the first problem the new government would have to tackle was 1. (employ)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_5.I think the essence of wisdom is 1, as far as possi。

3、2.In 1with his wishes, he was buried without a religious ceremony.(accord)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_3.The Cold War is over. The threat of nuclear 1is virtually nonexistent.(destroy)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_4.By 1949, he had become so 1in the eyes of the English Establishment that members of Parliament felt that he should be given the Order of Merit, Englands highest honor to a civilian.(respect)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_5.One very important aspect of the 。

4、2.He had focused upon one contemporary 1of a fundamental problem, the roots of which are as deep as American history itself.(manifest)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_3.Although I have used my understanding of Asian American social history to interpret the literature, I have focused on the evolution of Asian American consciousness and self-image as 1in the literature.(express)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_4. 1policies and attitudes towards the different groups have often been quite s。

5、3.P5-plus-l（分数：2.00）_4.QE 3（分数：2.00）_5.CDM（分数：2.00）_6.BRICS（分数：2.00）_7.UNC。

6、3.European Union Emission Trading Scheme（分数：2.00）_4.carbon sink（分数：2.00）_5.TPP Agreement（分数：2.00）_6.COP 19（分数：2.00）_。

7、分数：2.00）_3.crowdfunding（分数：2.00）_4.makerspace（分数：2.00）_5.The Caspian Sea（分数：2.00）_6.Coalbed Gas（分数：2.00）_。

8、ica has produced large【 C1】 _of musical plays that have been popular abroad【 C2】_at home. 【 C3】 _. it is very difficult to explain【 C4】 _is new or【 C5】 _American about them, for the【 C6】 _are centuries old. Perhaps the uniqueness of Americas contribution to the【 C7】 _can best be characterized through brief descriptions of several of the most important and best-known musicals, one of these is surely Oklahoma by Richard Rogers and Oscar Hamerstein. It burst【。

9、n agreement with the number of the blanks. It is well known that teenage boys tend to do better【 C1】 _math than girls, that male high school students are more likely than their female counterparts【 C2】_advanced math courses like calculus, that virtually all the great mathematicians【 C3】 _men. Are women bom with【 C4】 _mathematical ability? Or does societys sexism slow their progress? In 1980 two Johns Hopkins University researchers tried【 C5】 _the eternal nature/ nur。

10、 aging. This is not so. 【C1 】 _the risks of contracting the disease increase with age, there are many elderly people【C2 】_memories are perfect. Most of us are so ill-【C3】 _about all forms of memory loss that we label everything “Alzheimers“. Alzheimers disease itself can【C4】_people as young as 30 and can progress either quickly or slowly. It can also【C5 】_the blame for other non-degenerative conditions such as deep depression. 【C6】_, only an examination of。

11、 However, he is included in the school of thought because his work continues the critique that the others began.(contemporary)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_2.Where Marx supposed the move to be linear(one step at a time in a straight line), and deterministic,(with a known end), Habermas said it was 1.(predict)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_3.According to Habermas the move from Capitalism to Communism(if it occurs)will 1as a result of reason and communicative action.(occur)（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_。

12、2.00）_3.UN-Habitat（分数：2.00）_4.Occupy Central（分数：2.00）_5.Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership(TTIP)（分数：2.00）_6.chemical oxygen demand(C。

13、007mD教室里的黑板长约 4m2一短跑运动员在 5s 内跑完了 50m，汽车行驶的速度是 54km/h，羚羊奔跑的速度是 20m/s，那么三者速度从小到大的顺序是（ ）A运动员、汽车、羚羊 B汽车、羚羊、运动员C羚羊、汽车、运动员 D运动员、羚羊、汽车3下列属于光的色散现象的是（ ）A立竿见影 B镜花水月 C海市蜃楼 D雨后彩虹4如图所示，一只电铃放在玻璃钟罩内，接通电路，电铃发出声音，当用抽气机把玻璃罩中的空气抽出去时，将会发生（ ）A电铃的振动停止B只见电铃振动，但听不到声音C电铃的声音比原来更加响亮D不见电铃振动，但能听到声音5在班级组织的迎新年联欢会上，小凯弹奏了一首吉他曲，如图所示，下列说法不符合事实的是（ ）2A吉他声通过空气传递到同学们的耳朵中B手指在不同位置按压吉他弦可以改变音色C吉他音量大小与弹奏时所用的力度有关D吉他声在共鸣箱内回荡可以增大响度6汽车经过我市某噪声检测装置时鸣放喇叭，该装置显示屏的显示如图所示，其中 82.3 分贝指汽车喇叭声的（ ）A频率 B音色 C响度 D音调7滑雪是人们喜爱的冬季运动项目之。

14、 is an inevitable result of aging. This is not so. 【C1】_the risks of contracting the disease increase with age, there are many elderly people【C2】_memories are perfect. Most of us are so ill-【C3】_about all forms of memory loss that we label everything “Alzheimer“s“. Alzheimer“s disease itself can【C4】_people as young as 30 and can progress either quickly or slowly. It can also【C5】_the blame for other non-degenerative conditions such as deep depression. 【C6】_, only an。

15、t the number of the answers is in agreement with the number of the blanks. It is well known that teenage boys tend to do better【C1】_math than girls, that male high school students are more likely than their female counterparts【C2】_advanced math courses like calculus, that virtually all the great mathematicians【C3】_men. Are women bom with【C4】_mathematical ability? Or does society“s sexism slow their progress? In 1980 two Johns Hopkins University researchers tried【C5】_the 。

16、quarter of a century, America has produced large【C1】_of musical plays that have been popular abroad【C2】_at home. 【C3】_. it is very difficult to explain【C4】_is new or【C5】_American about them, for the【C6】_are centuries old. Perhaps the uniqueness of America“s contribution to the【C7】_can best be characterized through brief descriptions of several of the most important and best-known musicals, one of these is surely Oklahoma by Richard Rogers and Oscar Hamerstein. 。

17、丰富，对此现象说法不正确的是（ ）A在炒肉片过程中，肉片的温度升高，内能减小B附着在肉片外的淀粉糊有效防止了肉片里水分的蒸发C在炒肉片过程中，肉片内能增加主要通过做功实现的D附近能闻到肉香体现了分子在不停地做无规则的运动3由 c ，关于同一种物质的比热容 c，下列说法正确的是（ ）A若吸收的热量增大一倍，则比热容增大一倍B若质量增大一倍，则比热容减至一半C若加热前后的温度差增大一倍，则比热容增大一倍D无论质量多大，比热容都一样4汽油机是由四个冲程不断循环而工作的，图中表示内能转化为机械能的冲程是（ ）A BC D25根据 A、B、C、D 四种家用电器铭牌上所提供的信息，可知额定电流为 6A 的用电器是（ ）A BC D6有甲、乙、丙三根同种材料制成的导线，甲和乙导线长为 1m，乙导线粗些；乙和丙导线粗细相同，丙导线长为 0.5m，则按电阻由大到小排列的三根导线应是（ ）A甲、乙、丙 B丙、乙、甲 C丙、甲、乙 D甲、丙、乙7如图所示，是四个通电小球，相互作用的情况示意图，其中小球 A 与毛皮摩擦过的橡胶棒靠近时相互排斥，那么，关于 D。

18、。
5. 绝大多数物体在受热时，体积会膨胀，冷却时，体积会收缩，这种现象叫做_。
6. 不靠空气、水或其他物体也能传递热，这种传热方式称为_。
7. 声音的高低叫做_。
8. 我们常吃的食物可以分为加工食品和_。
9. _是指无污染、安全、优质、营养类的食品。
10. _就是把具有相同或相似特征的事物组合在一起。
二、快乐选择。
（每题 1 分，共 10 分）1. 下列选项中，没有应用压缩空气的是（ ）。
A、吹瓶子里的气球 B、给轮胎加气C、给气球吹气 D、玩具空气枪2. 热水倒在（ ）里面凉得快。
A、塑料盆 B、铜盆C、陶瓷盆 D、木盆3. 声音产生的主要原因是（ ）。
A、空气的流动 B、热量的辐射C、物体振动 D、空气的传递4. 耳朵在下列组成部分中，收集声音的是（ ）。
A、耳廊 B、鼓膜C、外耳道 D、听小骨5. 食用色素可以改变食。

19、近年汽车数量大幅增加，汽车尾气的大量排放加剧了城市的热岛效应D 利用温度传感器得到的实验结果表明水和色拉油的吸热没有差异2关于温度、热量和内能，下列说法正确的是（ ）A物体的温度越高，所含的热量越多B物体的温度升高，内能增大C物体内能增大，一定从外界吸收热量D物体的温度不变，其内能就一定不变23下列说法中正确的是（ ）A温度升高越多的物体，吸收的热量越多B汽油机的压缩冲程，主要将内能转化为机械能C用锯条锯木板时，锯条发热，锯条的内能增加，木板内能减少D夏天在河岸边觉得沙子热得发烫而河水却不怎么热，是因为水的比热容大4如图是某内燃机工作时的能量流向图，该内燃机的热机效率是（ ）A25% B35% C40% D75%5用同种材料制成的粗细均匀的某段金属导体，对于其电阻大小下列说法正确的是（ ）A当导体两端电压和通过导体的电流为零时，导体的电阻为零B当导体被均匀拉长至原来的二倍时，它的电阻减小为原来的一半C导体的电阻与它两端的电压成正比，与通过导体的电流成反比D电阻是导体本身的一种性质，与电压和电流无关6有一个看不见内部情况的小盒（如图甲），盒上有。

20、 题 目 的 答 案 标 号 涂 黑 ，写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿 纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。
3 非 选 择 题 的 作 答 ： 用 签 字 笔 直 接 答 在 答 题 卡 上 对 应 的 答 题 区 域 内 。
写 在 试 题 卷 、 草 稿纸 和 答 题 卡 上 的 非 答 题 区 域 均 无 效 。
4 考 试 结 束 后 ， 请 将 本 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 上 交 。
第 I 卷（选择题）一、阅读理解Netgear Wi-Fi Range ExtenderEst. Price: $30 | Buy it on AmazonWhy We Love It: This is a great device to increase your wi-fi signal and get the fastest streaming power. Its also useful to set up separate wi-fi networks for guests.External Phone ChargerEst. Price: $3。