1、1湖北省宜昌市协作体 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（全卷满分：150 分 考试用时：120 分钟）本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。考试时间 120 分钟，满分 150分。(请注意：答案一律填涂或书写在专用答题卡上，选择题用 2B 铅笔填涂，书面表达题用黑色笔书写，否则无效)第卷第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题
2、。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When should the man check in?A. At 4:30 pm. B. At 4:00 pm. C. At 5:30 pm.2. How often does the woman eat out?A. Three times a week. B. Four times a week. C. Five times a week.3. Why cant the man return the shoes? A. He has worn them too long. B. He lost the receipt. C. The shoes are com
3、fortable.4. What is the weather like?A. Cold. B. Hot. C. Cool.5. What does the man plan to do for his mother on her birthday?A. Buy her a bunch of flowers. B. Buy her a new coat. C. Cook a dinner for her.第二节(共 1 5 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位
4、置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6、7 题。6. Who hurt the mans eye?A. His manager. B. His daughter. C. His client.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. See a doctor.B. Meet a client.2C. Have a rest.听第 7 段对话, 回答第 8、9 题。8. Where is the cafe? A. Behind Ri
5、ckys new house. B. At the top of the cliff. C. Near the fence. 9. When is Rickys birthday? A. 14th August. B. 15th August. C. 16th August. 听第 8 段材料, 回答第 10 至 12 题。10. How much is the rent?A. $300. B. $650. C. $950.11. Which of the following is NOT included in the rent?A. Electricity. B. Gas. C. Wate
6、r.12. When will the woman take a look at the apartment?A. At 10 am today. B. At 10 am tomorrow. C. Sometime next week.听第 9 段材料, 回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What does the man think of his college life?A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Just so-so. 14. What club has the man joined?A. A dancing club. B. A football cl
7、ub. C. A chess club. 15. What does the man think of doing a part-time job?A. It can help one earn a lot of money. B. It would take up too much study time.C. It can contribute to ones studies. 16. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Employee and employer
8、. C. Friends.听第 10 段材料, 回答第 17 至 20 题。17. In which place is there a 24-hour bank?A. Trafalgar Square B. Westminster. C. Heathrow airport.18. How long are banks in Britain usually open?A. 5 hours. B. 6 hours. C. 7 hours. 19. Where can overseas visitors change money?A. At large department stores. B. A
9、t local hotels. C. At all the banks. 20. What should people do before changing money?3A. Fill in a form. B. Go to the Trafalgar Square office. C. Check the rate of exchange.第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AMost foodies (吃货) agree that eating he
10、althy food is important. But sometimes making good food choices can be tough. Now, there are apps that can help people learn about the food they eat to improve their diets and their dining out experiences.Cheese that is, people are learning how to organize large amounts of information so that they a
11、re able to find it at a later date. This doesnt mean we are becoming either more or less intelligent, but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing.32. The passage begins with two questions to _. A. describe how to use the Internet B. introduce the main topicC. show the authors attitu
12、de D. explain how to store information33. What can we learn about the first experiment?A. Sparrows team typed the information into a computer. B. The two groups remembered the information equally well.C. The second group did not understand the information. D. The first group did not try to remember
13、the information.734. In transactive memory, people _.A. remember how to find the informationB. keep the information in mind C. change the quantity of informationD. organize information like a computer 35. What is the effect of the Internet according to Sparrows research? A. We are becoming more inte
14、lligent. B. We have poorer memories than before.C. We are using memory differently. D. We need a better way to get information.第二节 (共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 1 0 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，有两项为多余选项。Everyone wants to perform well at school. Add these tips to your life and you should be on your way to bei
15、ng a top student!36._.I cannot stress how important it is to pay attention to what your teacher is teaching you. Take part in class discussions if you have something worth adding. Pay attention during class, especially during lectures.Taking notes is important. You dont need to write down every sing
16、le word your teacher says but write down what he or she writes on the board or any special fact you think you might need for a test. 37._. In this way it will help you learn more effectively (有效地) by actually thinking about what you are writing.Dont skip school. You will be missing out on stuff. 38.
17、 _. However, you will have more work and you have missed lectures. Also, try not to be late for class. Its most likely that your teacher wont appreciate it and you will get yourself behind.39._. If you have an “I dont care about school or this class” attitude, then teachers will be less willing to h
18、elp you with problems. The same goes for lazy attitude. Have a respectful attitude to the teacher and other students. Try not to laugh when other students make mistakes.Always ask questions. 40._. If you dont understand, ask someone. Read your textbook and notes，and then if that fails, seek help. As
19、k a teacher, friend, classmate, parent, etc. Get a tutor if you need one.A. It is true that you could make up the work.B. Keep a good attitude towards things.C. Pay attention to everything the teacher says.D. There is no shame in needing some help.E. Staying organized will be helpful.F. Write in you
20、r own words.8G. Be prepared.第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。It was a warm, sunny Saturday afternoon some fifteen or sixteen years ago. I took my two kids to the local playground. As soon as we got there my daughter headed for
21、 the swings（秋千） and asked for a 41 . I noticed another little girl 42 to get her own swing going high as I was 43 my daughter to go higher and higher.I walked over to the little girl and asked 44 she needed help. She smiled and said YES and I soon had her feet flying towards the 45 while she laughed
22、 happily. For the next two hours I found myself pushing swings and playing games with my daughter and the little girl. By the time we headed home, I was 46 tired, but my spirits were flying 47 than those swings.Three years later I was 48 again after a days work. Still, I needed to 49 my kids from th
23、eir school before heading home. I stood in the 50 waiting area waiting for my children. Suddenly, I felt two 51 arms wrapped around my legs. I looked down and there was the little girl I met 3 years before on the 52 smiling up at me. She gave me a big hug before running away to 53 the school bus. As
24、 I watched her 54 , I didnt feel tired any more and my spirits were once again 55 with that swing. The love we 56 with others will find its way back to us. It will travel from heart to heart. It may take seconds or it may take 57 . The law of love, 58 is never broken. We will get back what we give.
25、We will harvest what we 59 . The kindness we give and the joy we create will always come back to 60 us.41A jump B pull C push D climb42A failed B decided C stopped D managed43A encouraging B helping C refusing D advising44A why B how C when D whether45A clouds B ground C swing D trees46A finally B s
26、uddenly C physically D mentally47A faster B higher C more quickly D more slowly48A amazed B upset C concerned D tired49A look after B pick up C take away D bring up50A parents B teachers C patients D passengers51A strong B long C tiny D 9weak52A classroom B school C kindergarten D playground 53A dri
27、ve B catch C reach D repair54A hands B head C face D back55A flying B crying C running D falling56A own B care C share D find57A hours B days C months D years58A though B therefore C still D besides59A save B plant C design D offer60A scare B interest C excite D shock第卷第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第二节 (共
28、 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。As we all know, Columbus was a great explorer. He left Spain in September 1492, 61. _ (look) for gold. Native Americans greeted him, offering gifts of corn. Columbus found little gold on that trip, but he collected many 62. _ (plant), inc
29、luding corn, to bring back to Spain.Columbus didnt know it, but the corn was much 63. _ (valuable) than gold. Farmers from Europe to Asia accepted it 64. _ (immediate). They grew it on cold mountainsides and in rainforests. So it 65. _ (feed) millions of people all over the world today. On his secon
30、d trip, Columbus brought back a few chocolate beans to make chocolate. Europeans and Asians loved this new drink, and soon they were paying a great deal of money for the beans. Chocolate beans became so valuable in Central America 66. _ they 67. _ (use)as cash for 200 years.Tomatoes and potatoes too
31、k some time to become popular. Eventually, 68._, they became the basis of a lot of popular foods. 69._ is hard to imagine life without fried potatoes or chocolate. Thanks 70. native American culture, many people are able to enjoy lots of tasty food.第四部分 写作(共两节，满分 35 分)第一节 短文改错(共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10
32、分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；102只允许修改 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。It is true that men are increasing likely to take on the role of househusband, while more women tha
33、n ever is the breadwinners in their families. There could have several reasons for this. In recent years, parents have had various changes in our society. Equal rights movements have made a great progress. It has become socially acceptable for men stay at home and look after his children. At the sam
34、e time, the rising cost of living has meant that both marriage partner usually need to work or save money before starting a family. Therefore, when couples have children, they may decide who works and who stays at home, depend on the personal preference of each partner, or based on what partner earn
35、s more money.第二节：书面表达 （满分 25 分）2018 年 10 月 28 日，重庆万州一辆公交车因车上乘客和司机发生肢体冲突，造成公交车失控与一辆小轿车相撞后坠入江中，造成重大人员伤亡。该事件很快成为全社会关注的焦点。Youth 杂志 Safety 专栏正在开展征文活动：希望青少年学生不仅要遵纪守法，维护公共安全，也要特别注意自身安全（生命安全，财产安全，网络信息安全等） ，假设你叫李华，对此话题很感兴趣，你将以信件的方式从某个方面或者多个方面谈谈安全问题，以提醒更多年轻人重视。注意：1.词数 100 左右， 开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数；2.可适当增加细节， 以使行文连
36、贯；3.可能用到的词汇：网络 network/cyber， 账户 account，财产 property，密码passwordDear Editor, As teenagers, we all should obey laws and care about public safety and I also hope that Best wishes.Yours， Li Hua 11宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体 2018 年秋期末联考高一英语参考答案选择题：120 听力（每小题 1.5 分） ；2040 阅读理解（每小题 2 分） ；4160 完形填空（每小题 1.5 分） 。1 2 3 4 5
37、 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20A C A B C B A B C B A B A C B C C B A C21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40B C D D B C A D B C B B D A C C F A B D41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60C A B D A C B D B A C D B D A C D A B C语法填空 (共 10 题；每小题 1.5 分，满
38、分 15 分)61.looking 62.plants 63. more valuable 64.immediately 65.feeds66.that 67.were used/had been used 68. however 69.It 70.to短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）1. are increasing likely increasing -increasingly 2. than ever is is-are 3. There could have have-be 4. made a great 去掉 a 5. for men stay men 后加
39、 to 6. look after his children. his-their 7. marriage partner partner - partners 8. work or save or-and 9. depend on depend-depending 10. on what partner what-which书面表达（满分 25 分） Dear Editor, As teenagers, we all should obey laws and care about public safety and I also hope that each of teenagers can
40、 grow safely. Safety is the basis of everything.Life safety certainly is the most important. If you go swimming, dont go to strange areas alone. Youd better go swimming in the swimming pool with your friends or your parents because its hard to get help from others. If you happen to be stuck in big f
41、ires or heavy smoke, run away immediately without considering your property any more, and meanwhile cover your mouth and nose with wet towel or cloth. If you are fond of online shopping, remember your password and keep secret. Only in this way can you make sure of your account safety.12In short, lif
42、e safety and property safety are both of great importance. Wherever you go and whatever you do, keep safety in your mind. Best wishes.Yours， Li Hua部分解析阅读理解第一节： A 篇 (社会生活)本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了四款与饮食有关的手机应用程序。21.B 细节理解题。根据 Colorific app 部分第四句可知，Colorific app 能帮助要节食的人，diet 为关键词。故选 B 项。22.C 细节理解题。根据最后一段可知，Local
43、Eats app 需要付费。故选 C 项。23.D 推理判断题。根据首段最后一句以及小标题中的关键词 app 可判断，本文的主要目的是告诉吃货们有用的应用程序。故选 D 项。B 篇 (科普) 本文是说明文。通过对不同睡姿的分析，总结出不同类型人的性格特点。24.D 推理判断题。 根据文章内容可知答案为 D。 25.B 细节理解题。根据第二段可确定 A、C、D 三项正确。该段中 You dont like to upset people.（你不喜欢使别人生气） 与 B 选项有区别。故选 B 项。26.C 细节理解题。从 If you sleep on your stomach, you are
44、a person who likes to keep secrets.可知答案 C 正确。27.A 主旨大意题。根据文章内容大意可知答案为 A。C 篇 (文化) 本文为说明文。用举例的方式阐述了 face the music 这个词的寓意。28.D 细节理解题。根据第二段的 To face the music means to accept the unpleasant results of an action.可知 Face the music 意思是承担你的行为所带来的不好的后果。故选 D 项。29.B 细节理解题。文中对四项的意思分别进行了解释，Pay the piper 和 Take
45、your medicine 都和 Face the music 同义。意思是接受自己行为的结果。根据第五段的 And if someone says, “You made your bed. Now lie in it.” He means you created a bad situation and now you will experience the results, or as we say in American spoken English, you must deal with it! 可知 Make your bed 是制造了一个糟糕的局面。故选 B 项。30.C 推理判断题
46、。根据第五段 To “take your medicine” means to accept the results from something bad you have done.可知 Take your medicine 的意思是接受你所做的坏事的结果。C 项违反交通规则，造成交通事故与题意相符。努力学习但考试失败，感冒吃药以及搬到新城市与朋友失去联系，都不是做的坏事。故选 C 项。31.B 推理判断题。最后一段说 Pay the piper 有一个很有意思的开端，以及 We will talk about that on another Words and Their Stories
47、可知，下一次节目要讲的是 Pay the piper 的开端。故选 B 项。D 篇 (科普知识与现代技术) 本文是说明文。本文主要说明的是人们越来越依赖互联网来储存信息，人们这样做是否会丧失记忆事物的能力呢？专家怀疑互联网可能正在改变人们的记忆内容和方式。32.B 写作意图题。根据第一段“Experts are wondering if the Internet is changing what we remember and how.”可知，作者使用两个问句是为了引出要讨论的话题。故答案为 B。33.D 细节理解题。根据第二段“People in the first group knew t
48、hey could find the information again, so they did not try to remember it.”故答案为 D。34.A 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Rather, they remember how to find it. This is 13called “transactive memory (交互记忆)”可知，在交互记忆里，人们记得怎样找到信息。故答案为 A。35. C 细节理解题。根据最后一段“but there is no doubt that the way we use memory is changing”可知，互联网对人们的记忆产生的影响是它改变了我们使用记忆力的方式。故答案为 C。第二节：本文为说明文。每个人都想在学校好好表现，本文针对如何成为尖子生提出了几条建议。36. C 下文
