1、2013届江苏省江都市大桥中学九年级下学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Its said that few people like the music. Thats true. It sounds _. A good B well C terrible D terribly 答案： C 试题分析： good 形容词，好的； well 形容词，良好的，健康的，副词，很好地，充分地； terrible 形容词，可怕的，令人讨厌的，副词，很，非常； terribly 副词，非常，可怕地。句意：据说很少有人喜欢这首音乐。 那是真的。它听起来很令人讨厌。本句中 sound是系动词，后面
2、接形容词作表语，故选 C。 考点：形容词副词辨析 点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，答题前首先要了解其一词多义，一词多性的特点，尤其要注意同一单词作为形容词和副词时，含义和用法的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案：。形容词和副词的区别主要是在句子中作为句子成分的不同，虽然都可以放在动词后面，但是形容词是放在系动词后面做表语，副词放在实意动词后面做状语。 Lily is my uncles daughter. She is my _. A sister B cousin C aunt D parent 答案： B 试题分析： sister姐妹； cousin与自己同一辈的非亲生的兄弟姐妹
3、； aunt与父母同辈的女性长辈； parent 父母。句意：丽丽是我的叔叔的女儿。她是我的堂妹。故选 B。 考点：词义辨析 点评：英语中的亲属关系比中文的亲属关系要简单的多，只要是非亲生的 Mum, look! My trousers _ short. Can you buy me a new _ OK. A is; one B are; one C are; pair D is; pair 答案： C 试题分析：句意：妈妈，看！我的新裤子短了。你能给我买一件新的吗？ 好吧。英语中裤子一般用作复数，故谓语动词用复数形式。其数量一般用 pair双，来表示，故选 C。 考点：主谓一致 点评： b
4、e动词往往根据句子的主语而有所不同，其应用原则可以结合如下歌谣来记忆；我用 am，你用 are； is 用在他、她、它。单数名词用 is，复数名词全用 are。 What do young people think places in town A. about B over C. of D. out 答案： C 试题分析： think about考虑，思索； think over仔细考虑，重新考虑； think of记起，想起，认为； think out 解决，发现。句意：年轻人认为城里的地方怎么样？结合语境可知选 C。 考点：介词辨析 点评：英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉
5、现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。 -Be careful! You might fall into the water. -Thank you. I_.I_ so close to the pool. A didnt know; am standing B dont know; am standing C didnt know; was standing D didnt know;Would stand 答案： C 试题分析：句意：小心，你可能会掉进河里面。 谢谢你，我不知道。我站得离
6、池子太近了。结合语境可知下文前一句指的是刚才的动作，故用一般过去时态。后一句指的是刚才一直在进行的动作，故用过去进行时态。选 C。 考点：时态 点评：英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型，首先要注意句子中的时间状语，如果没有则要通过分析上下文，结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关 系，注意结合这一特点进行区分。 Can you _ it in English A speak B talk C say D tell 答案： C 试题分析： speak说某种语言； talk谈话； say强调说的内容； tell告诉，讲述。句意：你能用英语说它
7、吗？结合语境可知本句指的是说的内容，故选 uanC。 考点：动词辨析 点评：该题型是属于基础题型，是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义，一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义，并注意交叉含义间的区别，了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点 ，然后结合语境选择正确答案：。 Sanya is the south of China. A to B on C in D at 答案： C 试题分析：在表示方位时 , in表示 A地在 B地范围之内 ;to表示 A地在 B地范围之外，即二者之间有距离间隔。 ;on表示 A地与 B地接壤、毗邻 ;at表示在一个点 .句意 :三亚在中国的南方，
8、属于中国内部，故选 C。 考点：英语中方位的表达 点评：英语介词的一个特点是一词多义，并且介词间语义交叉现象很多，习惯用法也很多，有时很难从词义上区分开来。故学习中要注意不断总结，熟记一些介词和动词的固定搭配用法及习惯用法，是完成此类问题的捷径。 There _ a lot of food at home. A are B is C have D has 答案： B 试题分析： There be句型表示 “某地 (或某时 )存在有某人 (或某物 )，而并非某地(某人、某物或某时 )拥有什么东西 ”，句中有若干个名词作主语，动词 be常与后面主语中的第一 个名词在数上一致。 have一般表示某人
9、有某物。句意：我家有许多食物。 Food是不可数名词，故谓语动词用单数。选 B。 考点： there be句型就近原则 点评： There be 句型表示 “某地 (或某时 )存在有某人 (或某物 )，而并非某地 (某人、某物或某时 )拥有什么东西 ”，其实质是倒装句，其谓语动词就近原则是常考内容，注意基本规则就行。 Good morning ， Mr Brown. Would You please tell me the result of the exam？ OK. You did qui te well， You made mistakes. A a few B few C little
10、 D a little 答案： B 试题分析： few很少，表示否定含义，修饰可数名词； a few几个； little很少，表达否定含义，修饰不可数名词； a little一点。句意：早上好，布朗先生。你能告诉我考试成绩吗？ 好吧，你考得相当不错，你犯的错误很少。Mistakes是可数名词复数，故选 B。 考点：形容词辨析 点评：词义辨析考的是学生的基础词汇知识，了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，注意的就是一词多义现象及修饰对象的不同，然后结合上下文语境选择合适答案：。 Can you tell me _ when I called you A what were you doing
11、B what are you doing C what you were doing D what you are doing 答案： C 试题分析：英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。联系下文，当我打电话给你时，可知宾语从句中 描述的是过去某时正在发生的动作，用过去进行时态。故选 C。 考点：宾语从句 点评：宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，需注意当疑问词做从句主语时，则貌似倒装句，需注意区分。关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析。宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析。 Could you tell me Glad to help. A if I
12、 have been to the Great Wall B where did he study C how I can get to the post office D whats your name 答案： C 试题分析：英语宾语从句中一般为陈述语序。联系下文，很高兴帮忙，可知选C，你能告诉我我怎么才能到达邮局吗？ 考点：宾语从句 点评：宾语从句中一般为陈述语序，需注意当疑问词做从句主语时，则貌似倒装句，需注意区分。关于引导词的区分需结合引导词的基本含义及其在句子中所承担的句子成分进行具体分析。宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系，需结合语境具体分析。 Good weather, isnt
13、 it Lets_a walk through the park. A take B takes C taking D to take 答案： A 试题分析：句意：天气很好，不是吗？让我们去公园散散步吧！ let后接不带 to的不定式作宾语补足语。故选 A。 考点：非谓语动词 点评：英语中有的动词后面接不带 to的不定式，如：使役动词和感官动词；有的接带 to的不定式，这需要在学习中不断积累，加强练习。 -Hurry up! The bus is coming. -Wait a minute. Dont cross the street the traffic lights are green
14、. A until B after C while D since 答案： A 试题分析： until直到； after在 之后； while然而，当 时； since由于，自从 以来。句意：快点，公交车来了。 等一下，到绿灯亮时，再过街。结合语境可知选 A。 考点：连词辨析 点评：连词在句子中主要起联系上下文的作用，他们之间的区别就是表示逻辑关系的不同，所以在解题时先要理解上下文含义，然后根据上下文逻辑关系选择合适的连词。连词的用法都比较多，语义之间还有交叉，熟记其基本应用规则，了解其区别，注意固定搭配对象，是做好此类题型的关键。 They are going to go on a worl
15、d tour they will perform in ten different cities. A that B what C in which D where 答案： C 试题分析：本 句中先行词 a world tour为下文定语从句逻辑宾语，作介词宾语时，指物的引导词只能使用 which，故选 C。 考点：定语从句 点评：定语从句引导词的用法比较复杂 ,其关键就是根据先行词的不同选择不同的引导词 .并注意作介词宾语的引导词只能使用宾格形式 .that不能用于非限制性定语从句中 . I would rather at home than football. Its too hot ou
16、tside. A stay; playing B stay; play C to stay; to play D to stay; playing 答案： B 试题分析： would rather意思是 “宁愿、宁可、更、最好、还是为好 ”，后接动词原形 ,常省略为 d rather，表示优先选择的一种方式 ;其否定形式是 would rather not do sth。 would rather没有人称和数的变化，所有的人称一律用 would rather。和 than搭配使用时，注意前后动词形式一致。句意：相对于踢球来说，我宁愿呆在家里面。外面太热了。故选 B。 考点：固定短语 点评：固定
17、短语的考查也是英语考查的一个重点，熟记这些短 语结构及固定搭配可以减少答题中的分析判断时间，所以平时加强短语记忆也是学好英语的关键环节。 完型填空 Hello, Im David. Im a middle school student. Its nice to meet you here. First, let me tell you _1_ about my family. There are five people in my _2_. They are my mother, my father, my sister, my brother and me. My father is a w
18、orker, and my mother is an English teacher. My sister is 18 and my brother is 16. Im 14. we are _3_the same school. We all enjoy _4_football games. My _5_ is on West Street. There is a big tree and some small trees around my house. The big one is a pear tree and the small ones are apple _6_, _7_ the
19、re _8_any pears or apples on them now. _9_a photo of my house. In the photo, you can see three cats in my house. They are all black and white. We _10_ them very much. 【小题1】 A anything B something C thing D anyone A school B house C room D family A off B to C at D on A seeing B looking at C watching
20、D looking A store B school C room D home A trees B rivers C houses D schools A but B and C so D or A isnt B is C are D arent A Hes B Heres C Its D Here are A are liking B likes C like D is liking 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 试题分析：这篇短文
21、作者主要描述了自己的家人和房子的情况。 【小题 1】词义辨析。 A.任何事情，用于疑问及否定句中； B.一些事情，多用于肯定句； C. 事情，东西； d. 任何一个。联系下文，可知此处指的是让我来告诉你一些关于我家的事情。故选 B。 【小题 2】联系上文，可知此处指的是我家里面有五口人，故选 D，家庭。 【小题 3】介词辨析。 A.离开，脱落； B. 到，向； C.在一点； D.在上面。结合语境可知我们在同一所学校。故选 C。 【小题 4】动词辨析。 A. 看见； B. 看； C.观看； D.看。联系下文，可知此处指的是观看足球节目。故选 C，观看。 【小题 5】联系下文描述，可知此处指的是我
22、的家。故选 D，家。 【小题 6】联系前文，可知此处指的是苹果树，故选 A，树木。 【小题 7】连词辨析。 A.但是； B.和，并且； C.因此； D.或者，否则。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选 A，但是现在他们上面没有梨和苹果。 【小题 8】联系上文，可知现在树上没有梨和苹果。 There be 句型的谓语动词与最近的一个主语保持一致， any pears是复数，故选 D。 【小题 9】联系下文，可知此处指的是这有一张我的房子的照片。 Photo 是单数，故谓语动词用单数，选 B。 【小题 10】联系上文，可知我们非常喜欢他们。结合语境可知本句描述的是 客观性动作，故用一般现在时态。主
23、语 we是复数形式，故谓语动词用原形，选 C。 考点：有关个人及家庭的说明文 点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义，结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案：。 阅读理解 Mr. Green worked in an office in London, but he lived in the country and came to work by train every day. The station was not very far from his
24、 office, and he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station. Every evening he walked past a poor man near a bridge. The man sat at the road and sold matches, and there was a dog near him. There was a piece of wood round the dogs neck, and the words “I A
25、M BLIND” were on the piece of wood. Mr.Green was a kind man. He always stopped and gave a penny to the man, but he did not take any of his matches. One day, Mr.Green had a lot of work in his office and left the office very late. He came to the man and his dog, but he did not stop. The poor man stood
26、 up quickly, ran after him and said, “Youre always very kind to me. Give me a penny today. Im a poor man.” Mr.Green stopped and he was surprised. Then he said, “Youre a blind man. How did you see me ” The poor man said, “No, Im not blind. My dog is.” 【小题 1】 Mr.Green lived in _. A London B the city n
27、ear London C the country near London D the country not far from his office 【小题 2】 Mr.Green went to his office _. A by train B first by train and then on foot C on foot D first on foot and then by train 【小题 3】 Every evening Mr.Green passed a poor man near a bridge_. A on his way to work B on the way
28、to his office C on his way home by train D on his way to the station 【小题 4】 One day Mr.Green did not stop and give the poor man a penny because_. A he did not like the man B he was afraid of the dog C he worked too late D he hurried to catch the train 【小题 5】 - What is the Chinese for “blind” - _. A看
29、见的 B聋的 C瞎的 D哑的 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文中的格林先生是个善良的人，他在伦敦工作，没填乘火车去伦敦，然后步行去办公室。他每天都要给一位盲人一便士，但是有一天他因为急着赶火车，而没有给这个人钱。结果通过对话可知，这个人是利用它的狗来骗取人们的同情，从而获得施舍。 【小题 1】根据第一段 Mr. Green worked in an office in London, but he lived in the country 描述，可知他住在伦敦附近的乡下，故选 C。 【小题 2】根据 came
30、to work by train every day. The station was not very far from his office, and he always went on foot from the station to his office and back from his office to the station.描述，可知他先乘火车，然后步行去办公室。故选 B。 【小题 3】联系第二段描述，可知此处指的是在他去火车站的路上，故选 D。 【小题 4】根据 One day, Mr.Green had a lot of work in his office and le
31、ft the office very late. He came to the man and his dog, but he did not stop. 描述，可知他是因为晚了，急着去赶火车，故选 D。 【小题 5】联系下文， How did you see me 你是怎么看见我的？故选 C，瞎的。 考点：关于格林先生和一个盲人的记述文阅读 点评：本文中长句较多，一时很难读懂句子含义，注意多读几遍，不要强求非得理解一词一句的含义，能把握文章大意就行。然后带着问题阅读短文，一般就能顺利找 出答题依据。对于不能直接找到根据的问题注意联系上下文，根据短文中心总结出正确答案：。 Beijing Op
32、era is also called Peking Opera. It came into being after 1790 when the famous four Anhui opera troupe(戏班 ) came to Beijing. Its music and singing(唱腔 ) came from Xipi and Er-huang in Anhui and Hubei. Its costtumes are all fascinating and artistic.It is the highest expression of the Chinese culture.
33、Its full of famous stories , beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting. This kind of opera is very popular with Chinese people. There are four main roles in Beijing Opera: Sheng ,Dan, Jing and Chou. Sheng is the leading male(男性 ) actor。 For example , a Wusheng is a soldier or f
34、ighter .A Xiaosheng is a young man . A Laosheng is the comedy actor or clown.Dan is the female (女性 )role 。 Jing， mostly male , is the face-painted role and Chou is the comedy actor or clown. Stories in Beijing Opera are very intetesting . Some of them are from the history book ,but most of them are
35、from the literature , especially famous novels . The people in the story usually have some disagreements. They become angry and uhappy . They are sad and lonely . Sometimes they are nervous and worried. Then they find a way to make peace . The stories usually end with happiness and lunghter and peop
36、le are all happy in the end. 【小 题 1】 Beijing Operas singing is from _. A Anhui and hubei B Beijing and Anhui C the history book D the literature and novls 【小题 2】 The second paragraph(段落 ) of the reading is about the_of Beijing Opera. A stories B roles C gestures D Paintings 【小题 3】 From the reading ,
37、we know the the Chou most probably has a(n) _feature. A honest B funny C dull D serious 【小题 4】 Which of the following statements is TURE A Peking Opera is full of different gestures. B There are only four roles in Beijing Opera. C Beijing Opera is the most popular in the world. D The people in the s
38、tory usually are in agreement. 【小题 5】 What role is Sheng A the eading male actor B the female role C the comedy actor or clown D the face-painted role 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了中国的京剧，文中详细描述了京剧的发源，京剧的角色组成和京剧的艺术特点。 【小题 1】根据 Its music and singing(唱腔 ) came from Xipi
39、 and Er-huang in Anhui and Hubei.描述，可知选 A。 【小题 2】根据 There are four main roles in Beijing Opera:及下文描述，可知本段主要讲述的是京剧中的角色，故选 B。 【小题 3】根据 and Chou is the comedy actor or clown.丑角指的是喜剧演员或者小丑，故选 B，有趣的。 【小题 4】根据第一段 Its full of famous stories , beautiful facial paintings, and wonderful gestures and fighting.
40、 描述，可知选 A。 【小题 5】根据最后一段 Sheng is the leading male(男性 ) actor。描述，可知选 A。 考点：关于京剧的说明文阅读 点评：本文浅显易懂，各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。只要认真阅读短文，注 意前后联系，就能顺利完成阅读。文章所设试题主要考察细节查找，做题关键是找出原文的根据，认真核查小题和原文的异同。 One day, a farmer was walking along a road with his son Thomas. The father said, Look! Theres a horseshoe. Pick it up and
41、 put it in your bag. Thomas said, It isnt worth the trouble. His father said nothing but picked it up himself. When they got to a nearby town, they lad a rest. There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries. The father and the son continued their way. The sun wa
42、s well up in the sky, and there wasnt a house or even a tree where they could have a rest. Thomas felt too thirsty to walk on. At this time, his father dropped a cherry on the ground and Thomas picked it up quickly and ate it. After a while, his father dropped another cherry and once again, his son
43、lost some time in picking it up and putting it in his mouth. And so they went on. The old farmer dropped the cherries and the son picked them up. When Thomas had eaten up all the cherries, his father said to him, My dear son, if you had bent down earlier to pick up that horseshoe. it would not have
44、been necessary for you to bend so many times for the cherries. Always remember the lesson that anyone who does not worry about the little things will find that he cannot do the great things. 【小题 1】 Who picked up the horseshoe at last A Thomas. B The old father. C Both the father and the son. D Neith
45、er the father nor the son. 【小题 2】 The farmer bought _ with the money after lie sold the horseshoe. A some food B some water C some cherries D some pennies 【小题 3】 When the son refused to pick up the horseshoe, the father _. A felt very happy B didnt say anything C beat the son D became a little angry
46、 【小题 4】 The father dropped the cherries one by one, because _. A he wanted his son to eat them all B he wanted his son to do more exercise C lie wanted to teach his son a lesson D he wanted his son to pick them up 【小题 5】 From the story, we can learn that _. A cherries are so delicious that most of i
47、s like to eat-them B a horseshoe is so expensive that it can bring us a lot of money C if the boy wants to eat cherries, he must pick up the horseshoe D if we want to do some great things, we should start with some small ones 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了一对父子在路上见到一块
48、马蹄铁，父亲让自己捡起来，儿子不屑于做这样的小事。后来父亲通过一件事给了儿子一个很好的教训。从而告诉我们，如果想做大事，就要从小事做起。 【小题 1】根据第一段 His father said nothing but picked it up himself.描述，可知最后是父亲捡起了马蹄铁，故选 B。 【小题 2】根据 There the farmer sold the horseshoe and with the few pennies he bought some cherries.描述，可知他父亲用这些钱买了一些樱桃，故选 C。 【小题 3】根据第一段 His father said nothing 可知父亲什么也没有说。故选 B。 【小题
