2015学年福建厦门第二中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

上传人:explodesoak291 文档编号:323117 上传时间:2019-07-10 格式:DOC 页数:23 大小:27.68KB
下载 相关 举报
2015学年福建厦门第二中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc_第1页
第1页 / 共23页
2015学年福建厦门第二中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc_第2页
第2页 / 共23页
2015学年福建厦门第二中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc_第3页
第3页 / 共23页
2015学年福建厦门第二中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc_第4页
第4页 / 共23页
2015学年福建厦门第二中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc_第5页
第5页 / 共23页
点击查看更多>>
资源描述

1、2015学年福建厦门第二中学高一上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 【小题 1】不是所有的希望都破灭了。 _ _ _ _lost. 【小题 2】我们发现自己身处高处,仿佛骑车穿越云层。 We were so high _ we _ _ _ through clouds. 【小题 3】你在新学校和同学相处得好吗? Are you _ _ _ _ your classmates in the new school 【小题 4】在农家大院里,鸡甚至猪都紧张得不吃食。 In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were _ _ _ _. 【小题

2、 5】信不信由你,世上没有免费午餐之类的好事 . _ _ _ _, there is no such thing as a free lunch. 答案:【小题 1】 All hope was not/ Not all hope was 【小题 2】 that; found ourselves cycling 【小题 3】 getting along well with 【小题 4】 too nervous to eat 【小题 5】 Believe it or not 试题分析:题目考查学生灵活运用所学知识的能力,主要考查学生对部分否定、固定句型、固定短语、时态等知识的掌握情况。 【小题 1

3、】考查部分否定。不定代词 all, everything, everyone等与 not连用,表示部分否定,意为 “不是所有的 .”,这时不管 not的位置在不定代词的前面还是后面。表示全部否定,用 none, nothing, no, neither等,故填 All hope was not/ Not all hope was。 【小题 2】考查固定句型。 so.that.如此 .以至于 ., find sb doing sth发现某人正在做某事,故填 that; found ourselves cycling。 【小题 3】考查固定短语。 get on/along with sth/sb事

4、情进展,和某人相处, get along well with sb和某人相处得好,根据 “are”可知用现在进行时,故填 getting along well with。 【小题 4】考查固定搭配。 too.to太 .而不能 .,表示否定含义,相当于 be not.enough to do sth和 so.that sb cant., nervous紧张的,故填 too nervous to eat。 【小题 5】考查习惯用语。 believe it or not信不信由你,是一个习惯用语,故填Believe it or not。 考点:考查部分否定;固定句型;固定短语;时态 根据所提供的语境

5、,从方框中选择正确的短语完成句子 ,将其答案:的 序号写在答题卷上(其中两个为多余选项) A. think little of B. as usual C. are concerned about D. go through E. dreamt about F. make use of G. right away H. because of I. graduated from J. at midnight K. graduated from 【小题 8】 One of our workmates has been in danger. We _ his health. 答案:【小题 1】 G

6、【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 I 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 E 【小题 6】 F 【小题 7】 H 【小题 8】 C 试题分析:题目主要考查学生对动词短语的掌握情况,做题时,注意结合句子的意思。 【小题 1】句意:稍等片刻,我们去去就回。根据句意可知,我们会很快返回, right away立刻 ,马上,故选 G。 【小题 2】句意:在地震来临前,不要小看自然环境发生的变化。 think little of不重视,故选 A。 【小题 3】句意:大学毕业以后,他去了加拿大并在那里找到了一份工作。根据句意可知,他是毕业以后去的加拿大,故选 I。 【小题 4】句意:尽管那天她生病了,但她还是像

7、往常一样第一个到学校。 as usual像往常一样,故选 B。 【小题 5】句意:我一直梦想着去欧洲国家旅游。 dream of/about doing sth梦想做某事,故选 E。 【小题 6】句意:我们每个人都有想象力,但是 ,一旦成年以后,大多数人会忘记怎样使用他们的想象力。 make use of sth利用,使用,故选 F。 【小题 7】句意:因为恶劣的天气,足球赛不得不推迟举行。 because of因为,由于,后跟名词或动名词,故选 H。 【小题 8】句意:我们的一个同事身体状况不佳,我们都为他的健康感到担忧。 be concerned about sth担心 /关心 .,故选

8、C。 考点:考查动词短语 阅读短文,从所给的选项中选出每段最恰当的主题句,并将其字母序号填在横线上 (其中有一项多余选项 )。 A. Feed your head B. Eat what you like C. Learn what you love D. Get to bed and go to sleep E. Body exercise is brain exercise F. Learn the power of risk taking How would you like to learn more without having to study more Heres how: 【小

9、题 1】 _. Your performance, attention, and the ability to concentrate(集中 ) are damaged by shortness of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep a night for best performance(表现 ). 【小题 2】 _. The brain(大脑 ) runs badly if it doesnt get enough fuel(燃料 ). That means protein(蛋白质 ) and complex carbs (

10、复合碳水化合物 )-eggs and wheat bread for breakfast, say, rather than sugary cereal(含糖的麦片粥 ) and orange juice. The biggest mistake teens make is not to have breakfast or to go for sugar, which raises blood sugar levels. 【小题 3】 _. Body exercise really improves brain performance, perhaps because it increases

11、 blood flow, or perhaps because it makes stress and anxiety(焦虑 ) smaller. Twenty minutes of activity a day that raises your heart rate will do great good. Learn now what you want to remember for the rest of your life. Teenage brains are much better at remembering things than the brains of young chil

12、dren or adults(成年人 ). Scientists arent sure why. Whatever the reason, the teenage years are the time to learn new languages and master(掌握 ) other lifelong skills. 【小题 4】 _. Adults are always worried about the downside(下降 ) of teenage risk(冒险 ) taking, and its true that teenagers are more likely than

13、 adults to get themselves in trouble by drinking and driving. But the fact that the parts of the brain that drive people to try new, risky, and exciting things appear to be more developed in teenagers can be a huge advantage. Pick certain challenges-difficult sports, a hard job, mastering a performa

14、nce art, traveling overseas-and the teenage brain is able to deal with them. They have this power theyre given to go out and do it without fear. 【小题 5】 _. Because emotional(情感的 ) systems develop fast in teenager brains, teenagers learn things theyre interested in quickly and well. Their brains give

15、them tools like attention on the project. 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 E 【小题 4】 F 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:文章向读者介绍了一些提高学习效率的方法。题目主要考查学生对段落大意的把握,做题时,注意从每一段里寻找有用的信息。 【小题 1】根据 “re damaged by shortness of sleep. Teenagers need nine to ten hours of sleep a night”可知 ,本段讲的是睡眠,保证充足的睡眠,学习才会有效率,故选 D。 【小题 2】根据 “The brain(

16、大脑 ) runs badly if it doesnt get enough fuel(燃料 ). .eggs and wheat bread for breakfast”可知,本段讲的是给大脑补充营养,即补充蛋白质和复合碳水化合物,故选 A。 【小题 3】根据 “Body exercise really improves brain performance, perhaps because it increases blood flow, or perhaps because it makes stress and anxiety(焦虑 ) smaller.”可知,锻炼身体能够提高大脑的工

17、作效率,故选 E。 【小题 4】根据 “Adults are always worried about the downside(下降 ) of teenage risk(冒险 ) taking,.the parts of the brain that drive people to try new, risky, and exciting things appear to be more developed in teenagers”可知,本段讲的是冒险精神,青少年比成年人更具冒险精神,故选 F。 【小题 5】根据 “teenagers learn things theyre interes

18、ted in quickly and well”可知,青少年能够既快又好地学习他们感兴趣的内容,说明本段讲的是要学习自己感兴趣的知识,故选 C。 考点:教育类短文阅读 单项选择 * -Excuse me, Dad, but Im going to meet my friend from the USA. -OK. _. A. With pleasure B. Congratulations C. Have fun D. Good luck 答案: C 试题分析:考查情景交际。句意: -爸爸,打扰一下,我要去见美国来的朋友。 -好的,玩得开心。 A乐意效劳; B祝贺你; C玩得开心; D祝你好运

19、。 A项用于对方请求帮助时;B项用于祝贺对方取得好成绩或赢得比赛等情况; D项用于表示美好的祝愿;只有 C项符合句意,故选 C。 考点:考查情景交际 The old like getting up early in summer. The morning air is so good _. A to be breathe B breathing C being breathing D to breathe 答案: D 试题分析:考查非谓语动词。句意:。 breathe的逻辑主语是 the old(老年人 ),两者是主动关系,排除 A; sth is good to do sth else或 i

20、t is good (for sb) to do sth做某事有好处。 good后面可看作省略了 for the old,故选 D。 考点:考查非谓语动词 They requested that John _ for the interview before 7 oclock. A come B came C would come D could come 答案: A 试题分析:考查虚拟语气。句意:他们要求约翰在七点之前来面试。表示命令、要求、建议的词 order, command, request, require, demand, suggest等后面的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即should+

21、动词原形, should可省略,故选 A。 考点:考查虚拟语气 -Wont you stay for lunch -No, thanks. I _ my uncle at the airport at 10:30. A am meeting B have met C meet D met 答案: A 试题分析:考查情景交际和时态。句意: -不留下来吃午饭吗? -不了,谢谢。我十点半要去机场接我叔叔。现在完成时表示动作已经完成,过去时表示动作发生 在过去,排除 B、D;一般现在时表示经常性的动作,根据句意可知, “我 ”应该是将要去接叔叔,排除 C,故选 A。 考点:考查情景交际和时态 The

22、woman _ her husband to give up smoking but she failed. A settled B advised C persuaded D allowed 答案: C 试题分析:考查动词辨析。句意:。那位女士劝她的丈夫戒烟,但是她没有成功 (说服他 )。A解决,定居; B建议; C劝说,说服; D允许。 advice/persuade/allow sb to do sth建议 /劝说 /允许某人做某事,根据 “but she failed”可知,她没有成功, B、 D与句意不符,应该是劝丈夫戒烟但没有成功,故选 C。 考点:考查动词辨析 The suffe

23、ring of the people was extreme. A S + V + O B S + V C S + LV + P D S + V + O + OC 答案: C 试题分析:考查基本句型。所给句子是 “主系表 ”结构,即主语 +联系动词 +表语。 The suffering of the people是主语, was是联系动词,形容词 extreme是表语。系动词主要有:be动词;感官动词 look, smell, sound, taste, feel; get, become, turn; stay, keep, remain;seem等;联系动词的英文是 link verb,表

24、语是 predicative,故选 C。 考点:考查基本句型 Was it at the 2014 Brazil World Cup _the famous player scored 11 goals A where B when C that D which 答案: C 试题分析:考查强调句。 It is/was.that是强调句,可以强调除谓语以外的任何句子成分,而且去掉 it, is和 that之后,句子仍然是完整的;强调谓语动词用 do/does/did。这里强调的是地点状语,故选 C。 考点:考查强调句 The generous man has made up his mind t

25、o _a home for the old in his village. A turn up B put up C come up D make up 答案: B 试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:那个慷慨的人已经决定修建一栋房子让那位老人在村子里安家。 A出现,调高; B建造,提高,张贴,进行,留宿; C走近,发芽,发生,提到; D组成,化妆,弥补,编造。这里指修建房子,故选 B。 考点:考查动词短语辨析 We are gladrescuers have saved the remaining 45 miners_were trapped underground for 36 hours.

26、 A who B which C whom D whose 答案: A 试题分析:考查定语从句。先行词 miners指的是人,排除 B; _were trapped underground for 36 hours矿工被困地下 36个小时,定语从句缺少主语,排除作宾语的 whom和作定语的 whose,故选 A。 考点:考查定语从句 The train arrived at 8 oclock _, neither earlier nor later. A clearly B exactly C sincerely D gradually 答案: B 试题分析:考查副词辨析。句意:火车不迟不早,

27、正好在八点到达。 A清楚地,显然; B恰好,精确地,确切地; C真诚地; D逐渐地。根据 “neither earlier nor later”可知,火车正好在八点到达,故选 B。 考点:考查副词辨析 How many students are there _ homes are not far from our school in your class A that B whom C which D whose 答案: D 试题分析:考查定语从句。句意:你们班里有多少学生的家离学校很近?先行词是students, which指物,排除 C;定语从句不缺少主语或表语,排除 A、 B; home

28、s与 students是所属关系,即学生的家,故用 whose作定语, whose homes相当于 the homes of whom,故选 D。 考点:考查定语从句 -What do you think of her - I believe she is _. Never would she give in until she succeeded. A reliable B devoted C active D determined 答案: D 试题分析:考查形容词辨析。句意: -你认为她怎样? -我认为她的意志力比较坚定。在成功之前她从不屈服。 A可靠的,可信的; B献身的,忠诚的,专心

29、的; C积极的,活跃的;D坚决的,坚定的,下定决心的。这里指她有坚定的意志力,故选 D。 考点:考查形容词辨析 完型填空 It was Toms first visit to England, and he was looking forward to his first journey on Londons Underground Railway. And against his friends , he was determined to travel . He entered the station shortly after five oclock in the afternoon.

30、This is a time to travel in London, a lot of people go home from work at this hour. He to join a long line of people waiting for tickets. When at last his came, he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller. However, he got the right ticket in the end and asking people the

31、 direction, he also found the right . It was people. He did not to get on the first train, but he was able to move nearer to the platform in order to be in a better position to get on the next one. When this train came in, Tom was forward onto the train by the of people from behind. The doors closed

32、 and the train moved off. He was unable to see the of the stations where the train , but he knew that the station he wanted was the sixth along the line. When the train reached the sixth station, Tom got off, feeling that his journey had been so easy. But he suddenly that he had come to a station he

33、 had never . He explained his to a man who was standing on the platform. With a smile on his face, he told Tom that he had caught a train going in the direction. 【小题1】 A thought B advice C relation D favor 【小题2】 A alone B abroad C alike D away 【小题3】 A short B certain C possible D bad 【小题4】 A for B a

34、nd C so D but 【小题5】 A planned B had C happened D hoped 【小题6A luck B time C chance D turn 】 【小题7】 A at B in C on D by 【小题8】 A question B platform C station D direction 【小题9】 A filled with B followed by C covered with D connected by 【小题10】 A agree B try C manage D expect 【小题11】 A fought B swept C draw

35、n D brought 【小题12】 A speed B support C strike D push 【小题13】 A signs B points C names D numbers 【小题14】 A left B stopped C started D moved 【小题15】 A part B train C stop D position 【小题16】 A glad B sick C sorry D tired 【小题17】 A recognized B realized C remembered D recovered 【小题18】 A heard of B talked abo

36、ut C thought of D dreamt about 【小题19】 A result B mistake C difficulty D ticket 【小题20】 A right B straight C unclear D wrong 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 B 【小题 12】 D 【小题 13】 C 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 【小题 16】 A 【小题 17】 B 【小题 18】 A 【小题

37、 19】 C 【小题 20】 D 试题分析:汤姆第一次到伦敦旅游,他迫不及待想乘坐伦敦的地铁。汤姆不听朋友的建议,执意要独自乘坐地铁。当时正值下班高峰期,地铁站里挤满了等车的人。汤姆随着人群被挤上了地铁,当他下车后才发现自己乘坐了反方向的地铁。 【小题 1】考查名词辨析。 A思想,想法; B建议; C关系; D好意,喜爱。根据 “he was determined to travel .”可知,汤姆是独自出行,而且是在下班高峰期,说明汤姆没有听从朋友的建议,故选 B。 【小题 2】考查副词辨 析。 A独自地; B到国外; C同样地; D离开,在远处。 he was determined to

38、travel .汤姆决定独自乘坐伦敦的地铁,根据下文可知,汤姆是单独出行的,故选 A。 【小题 3】考查形容词辨析。 A短的; B确信的,有把握的; C可能的; D不好的,坏的。根据 “a lot of people go home from work at this hour”可知,五点左右是下班高峰期,不是乘地铁出行的好时候,故选 D。 【小题 4】考查并列连词。 A因为; B和; C因此; D但是。 a lot of people go home from work at this hour这不是出行的最佳时间,因为正值下班高峰期,前后是因果关系,故选 A。 【小题 5】考查动词辨析。

39、A计划; B不得不; C发生,碰巧; D希望。 He to join a long line of people waiting for tickets.汤姆不得不排长队等候购票,故选 B。 【小题 6】考查名词辨析。 A运气; B时间;C机会; D次序。根据 “he had some difficulty in making himself understood by the ticket seller”可知,汤姆买票时遇到了麻烦,说明轮到他买票了,故选 D。 【小题 7】考查介词辨析。 A在几点钟; B在 .里面,指一段时间; C在 .上面,在具体的一天; D通过。根据 “he also

40、found the right ”可知,汤姆通过问他人找到了正确的站台, by doing sth通过做某事,故选 D。 【小题 8】考查名词辨析。 A问题; B站台;C车站; D方向。根据下一行 “but he was able to move nearer to the platform”可知,汤姆通 过询问他人方向找到了正确的站台,故选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词短语。 A充满,装满; B跟随; C用 .覆盖; D通过 .联系,用 .连接。根据 “He did not to get on the first train,”可知,汤姆没有坐上地铁,说明候车的人太多, be filled w

41、ith充满,故选 A。 【小题 10】考查动词辨析。 A同意; B尝试;C设法完成; D期望。根据 “but he was able to move nearer to the platform”可知,虽然因为人多未能坐上地 铁,但是汤姆离站台更近了一些, manage to do sth做成某事,故选 C。 【小题 11】考查动词辨析。 A战斗,斗争; B带动,移走; C画画,拉; D带来,导致。根据 “by the of people from behind”可知,汤姆被后面的人群拥着挤上了地铁, sweep在此意为“被持续而强劲的力量带动 ”,故选 B。 【小题 12】考查名词辨析。 A

42、速度; B支持;C罢工,袭击; D推。根据 “by the of people from behind”可知,汤姆被后面的人推着上了地铁,故选 D。 【小题 13】考查名词辨 析。 A符号,手势,迹象; B分数,程度,要点,观点; C名字;D数字,数量。根据下一行 “the station he wanted was the sixth”可知,汤姆想数一下地铁停靠的站,故选 C。 【小题 14】考查动词辨析。 A离开; B停下;C开始,除出发; D移动。根据 “the station he wanted was the sixth”可知,汤姆想找的是从始发站算起的第六站,故选 B。 【小题 1

43、5】考查名词辨析。 A部分; B火车;C停车站; D位置,职务。根据下一行 “When the train reached the sixth station”可知,汤姆想找的是第六站,故选 C。 【小题 16】考查形容词辨析。 A开心的; B生病的,不舒服的; C遗憾的; D疲劳的。根据“his journey had been so easy”可知,汤姆以为这次出行很顺利,他因此感到开心,故选 A。 【小题 17】考查动词辨析。 A认出,承认; B意识到; C记得; D恢复。根据 “a station he had never .”可知,汤姆意识到自己来到了一个从未听说过的车站,故选 B。

44、 【小题 18】考查动词短语。 A听说; B谈论;C考虑,认为; D梦想。根据句意可知,汤姆来到了一个陌生的车站,他从未听说过这一站,故选 A。 【小题 19】考查名词辨析。 A结果; B错误;C困难,难题; D车票。根据 “he had caught a train going in the direction”可知,汤姆向一个候车的人讲解自己遇到的难题,故选 C。 【小题 20】考查形容词辨析。 A正确的; B笔直的,连续的,坦率的; C不清楚的; D错误的。 Tom that he had caught a train going in the direction根据前面可知,汤姆应该在

45、第六站 下车,但是这一站对汤姆来说却是陌生的,说明汤姆乘坐了反方向的地铁,故选 D。 考点:故事类短文阅读 阅读理解 About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected (影响 ) in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman! There are different forms of

46、color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows(阴影 ) of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In few cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green-a strange world indeed

47、. Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color. Some insects (昆虫 ) have favorite colors. Mosquitoes (蚊子 ) prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract (吸引 ) insects, but a blue lamp

展开阅读全文
相关资源
猜你喜欢
相关搜索

当前位置:首页 > 考试资料 > 中学考试

copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1