1、专升本（英语）模拟试卷 277（无答案）一、Phonetics（A）relaxed（B） joined（C） dressed（D）marked（A）month（B） moment（C） money（D）among（A）key（B） knock（C） knee（D）knife（A）dumb（B） establish（C） debt（D）doubtful（A）moves（B） manages（C） changes（D）rises（A）lose（B） shoe（C） whose（D）whole （A）result（B） button（C） suggest（D）but（A）captain（B） cer
2、tain（C） fountain（D）mountain （A）none（B） dance（C） lonely（D）thank（A）sleep（B） street（C） green（D）coffee （A）subway（B） Thursday（C） nowadays（D）x-ray （A）piece（B） receive（C） relief（D）scientist （A）stay（B） raise（C） train（D）says （A）grief（B） believe（C） relieve（D）sufficient（A）now（B） allow（C） follow（D）how（A）pour（B）
3、 fourth（C） source（D）flour（A）chalk（B） chair（C） China（D）chaos （A）dear（B） heart（C） ear（D）tear （A）exhibition（B） honor（C） horror（D）honest （A）forever（B） store（C） score（D）north （A）starve（B） towards（C） warn（D）warm （A）won（B） done（C） dozen（D）pot （A）gate（B） hate（C） jade（D）staff （A）massage（B） traffic（C） apple（D
4、）major （A）examine（B） extra（C） excuse（D）exhibition（A）reason（B） resist（C） prison（D）peasant （A）sure（B） sharp（C） much（D）wash （A）both（B） note（C） come（D）only （A）adverb（B） birthday（C） curtain（D）cigar （A）nowhere（B） nuclear（C） declare（D）millionaire二、Identification Directions: Each of the following sentences
5、has four underline parts marked A, B, C and D. Identify the ONE that is not correct. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.31 (That) the sun (but) not the earth (is) the center of our planetary system (was) a difficult concept to grasp in the Mi
6、ddle Ages.（A）That（B） but（C） is（D）was 32 (In) his (latest) article Tom criticizes the way (which) the war (is being handled).（A）In（B） latest（C） which（D）is being handled 33 (Many) a woman (feel) (entitled) to (more) in life than just housework.（A）Many（B） feel（C） entitled（D）more 34 Only (within) the pa
7、st 200 years (scientists have) found (out what) fire (is).（A）within（B） scientists have（C） out what（D）is 35 (A number) of these (who) (study) engineering is improving (steadily).（A）A number（B） who（C） study（D）steadily 36 (Mother) couldnt risk (to left) Baby (alone). She (should stay) with it.（A）Mother
8、（B） to left（C） alone（D）should stay 37 (A paragraph) is a portion of a text (consists of) one or more (sentences) (related to) the same idea.（A）A paragraph（B） consists of（C） sentences（D）related to 38 Janson (he) was an idealist (who) refused to make any compromise (concerning) the (establishment) of
9、the association.（A）he（B） who（C） concerning（D）establishment 39 Id rather you (have gone) by train, because I (cant bear) the idea of (your being) in an airplane in (such) bad weather.（A）have gone（B） cant bear（C） your being（D）such 40 Generally speaking, the bird flying (across) our path is observed, a
10、nd (the one) staying on the tree near (at hand) is passed by (without noticed).（A）across（B） the one（C） at hand（D）without noticed 41 (On the whole), ambitious students (are much likely) to succeed in their studies than (those) (with) little ambition.（A）On the whole（B） are much likely（C） those（D）with
11、42 Mary said her mother (would buy her) a (five-speeds) racing bicycle (for) his (sixteenth birthday).（A）would buy her（B） five-speeds（C） for（D）sixteenth birthday 43 Nobody (likes) her (because) she always (behaves) as if she (is) a queen.（A）likes（B） because（C） behaves（D）is 44 No matter (whatever hap
12、pens), we re determined (to do our best) and (make) the experiment (a success).（A）whatever happens（B） to do best（C） make（D）a success 45 Children may not enjoy (to eat) sweets after a meal (so much) as at other (times), but it is healthier for them (to do) so.（A）to eat（B） so much（C） times（D）to do 46
13、(It is) essential (that) every boy and every girl (has) the same educational (opportunities).（A）It is（B） that（C） has（D）opportunities 47 He has (less friends) (in) his classes now (than) he (had) last year.（A）less friends（B） in（C） than（D）had 48 (Every) man and woman (should vote) (for) the candidate
14、(of their choice).（A）Every（B） should vote（C） for（D）of their choice 49 (Looking through the window) at all the cars on the road, (the traffic) (was getting) much (heavier) than it had been an hour ago.（A）Looking through the window（B） the traffic（C） was getting（D）heavier 50 Advertising (falls into) tw
15、o (main) (category): consumer advertising (and) trade advertising.（A）falls into（B） main（C） category（D）and 51 The weather is not as cold (as you think). So (I don t think) the ice is thick (enough) to (walk on it).（A）as you think（B） I don t think（C） enough（D）walk on it 52 Tom (laid) on the (floor), (
16、reading) a (book).（A）laid（B） floor（C） reading（D）book 53 (During the discussion), Mr. White (remained silent) (when) (asking) his opinion.（A）During the discussion（B） remained silent（C） when（D）asking 54 (Despite) the time of (the year), the temperature was (enough hot) to (turn on) the air-conditioner
17、.（A）Despite（B） the year（C） enough hot（D）turn on 55 If someone (happens to call) while Im (out), please have (them) leave a message (for me).（A）happens to call（B） out（C） them（D）for me 56 It is (necessary) that the (customs) (of all) nations (must be respected).（A）necessary（B） customs（C） of all（D）must
18、 be respected 57 What you have told me (about) Mr. Smith (confirm) me in my (suspicion) that he (ill-treats) his wife.（A）about（B） confirm（C） suspicion（D）ill-treats 58 (Either) our manager or I (are) (going to) meet you at (the) bus station tomorrow.（A）Either（B） are（C） going to（D）the 59 (Be sure) to
19、rut out the light (before) you (leave). Yes. Ill (put out it).（A）Be sure（B） before（C） leave（D）put out it 60 (Staying up) all night, Tom (finished not only) the homework (but also read) many poems of his (favorite) poets.（A）Staying up（B） finished not only（C） but also read（D）favorite 三、Part I Vocabula
20、ry and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Then, mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.61 When _ leaving for Toronto, Canada? We are planning to set out at 10 oclock.（A）are we（B） will we（C） we will（D）we a
21、re62 Its a fine day, Lets go fishing, _?（A）won t we（B） will we（C） don t we（D）shall we63 When there are small children around, it is necessary to put bottles of pills out of _.（A）hold（B） reach（C） place（D）hand64 _ difficulties we may come across, we will help one another to get over them.（A）Whatever（B
22、） Which（C） However（D）What65 In that country, there are two glass _ and one chemical（A）works, work（B） works, works（C） factories, work（D）work, work 66 Was the housemaster strict?Yes. He requested that we _ television on week nights.（A）not watch（B） must not to stay（C） not be watching（D）staying not67 He
23、 _ Chinese history and knows a lot about it.（A）is strict with（B） is interested in（C） is satisfied with（D）is busy doing68 No sooner had Tom seen Jim_he left the room.（A）when（B） before（C） than（D）then69 He had gone away on business and would not return to the hotel until the next day. I should have to
24、wait till _ I could thank him for the present. ( )（A）afterwards（B） then before（C） then（D）then therefore 70 I came across a _ on the street yesterday morning.（A）friend of my fathers（B） friend of my father（C） my fathers friend（D）fathers friend 71 Your sister used to visit you quite often, _?（A）isnt sh
25、e（B） use not she（C） wasnt she（D）didnt she 72 With the help of the strong wind. The forest fire is getting _ control.（A）out（B） beyond（C） above（D）below 73 The islands chief _ was its beauty.（A）feature（B） character（C） nature（D）temper 74 We are using up our natural resources too quickly and at the same
26、time we are _ our environment with dangerous chemicals.（A）protecting（B） saving（C） polluting（D）fighting 75 He is a good-natured man, but there is a limit to his _.（A）patient（B） patience（C） impatient（D）impatience 76 The new bill will come into _ on the day it is passed.（A）effect（B） use（C） service（D）ex
27、istence 77 It is a question _ the book will be published this month or next month.（A）if（B） whether（C） that（D）which 78 I hope I _ my graduation paper by the end of this year.（A）shall finish（B） finish（C） have finished（D）shall have finished 79 It is the first time you _ a complaint about it.（A）made（B）
28、have made（C） make（D）are making 80 I hope that John will not play football tomorrow. Yes, I_.（A）hope it too（B） hope too（C） hope that too（D）hope so too81 If he _ the job, he will get more money right away.（A）accept（B） accepts（C） will accept（D）has accepted 82 Since Linda is both diligent and smart, I n
29、ever doubt that she will _.（A）success（B） succeed（C） successful（D）successor 83 Mother _ us stories when we were young.（A）was used to tell（B） is used to telling（C） used to tell（D）used to telling 84 Besides being expensive, the food in the dining room tastes _.（A）badly（B） bad（C） too badly（D）more bad 85
30、 Up to now scientists have not found how to _ patients of that disease.（A）cure（B） treat（C） deal with（D）get rid of86 - How much is your new computer _?- 12,000 Yuan.（A）worthy（B） paid（C） cost（D）worth 87 The people at the party were worded about Jane because no one was aware _ she had gone.（A）in which（
31、B） of where（C） of which（D）in that 88 Many a woman _ entitled to more in life than just housework.（A）feel（B） was felt（C） feels（D）were felt 89 He is at _ in his description of country life.（A）better（B） best（C） his better（D）his best 90 Some urgent business has_,which will take up the whole morning.（A）t
32、urned up（B） run up（C） mixed up（D）filled up四、Part III Reading ComprehensionDirections: In this part there are four passages. Each passage is followed by a number of comprehension questions. Read the passages and choose the best answer to each question. Then, mark your answer by blackening the corresp
33、onding letter on the Answer Sheet.90 A greenhouse is a building made of glass which is used for keeping plants warm when the outside temperature is how. In a similar way there are several gases in the atmosphere which trap(捕捉 ) the heat produced by the sun and prevent it from escaping. These gases a
34、re known as“ greenhouse gases“, and the way in which they trap heat in the atmosphere is called the “greenhouse effect“. This is not simply air pollution. Most of the main greenhouse gases exist naturally in small amounts in our atmosphere. And without them earth would be 30 degrees colder and human
35、 life would not exist. In other words, the greenhouse effect is a natural course which is to some degree helpful to us.The problem is that in the last century and a half, we have been putting too many of these gases into the earths atmosphere by burning large quantities of coal and oil and by cuttin
36、g down forests. The rapid increase in greenhouse gases is making the world warmer. Tile worlds temperature has already gone up by half a degree this century, and the sea level has risen by 10 centimetres. If the amount of carbon dioxide(二氧化碳) in the atmosphere doubles, there will probably be a rise
37、in the earths temperature of between 1 and 4 degrees. This may seem a small increase, but it would be enough to cause major changes in geography and agriculture. Large areas of the world would be flooded, and some areas would become dry and unable to produce crops. It is important, too, to consider
38、that there may be a delay of about 30 years in the greenhouse effect. This means that were probably experiencing only now the effect of the gases put into the atmosphere before the 1960s. Since then, our use of these gases has greatly increased.91 “Greenhouse effect“ means _.（A）the way in which gase
39、s are used for keeping plants warm（B） a natural course which is to some degree helpful to us（C） the way“ greenhouse gases trap heat on the earth（D）the whole course in which greenhouse gases prevent heat 92 If there were no greenhouse effect, _.（A）no plants would grow on our planet（B） earth would be
40、thirty degrees colder（C） man could not live on the earth（D）all of the above answers are correct 93 Which of the following is NOT true?（A）Burning too much coal and oil produces lots of greenhouse gases.（B） It has become warmer on the earth now than in the past.（C） Gases put into the atmosphere now wi
41、ll affect the earth years later.（D）The temperature in a greenhouse is as high as that in the atmosphere. 94 Suppose the earths temperature rose by 3 degrees, _.（A）great harm would be done to mankind（B） the sea level would go by 10 centimetres（C） all the land in the world would be flooded（D）crops wou
42、ld be unable to grow on the earth 94 You have been badly injured in a car accident. It is necessary to give you a blood transfusion because you lost a great deal of blood in the accident. However, special care must be taken in selecting new blood for you. If the blood is too different from your own,
43、 the transfusion could kill you.There are four basic types of blood; A, B, AB and O. A simple test can indicate a persons blood type. Everybody is born with one of these four types of blood. Blood type, like hair color and height, is inherited from parents.Because of substances contained in each typ
44、e, the four groups must be transfused carefully. Basically, A and B cannot be mixed. A and B cannot receive AB, but AB may receive A or B. O can give to any other group, hence it is often called the universal donor. For the opposite reason, AB sometimes called the universal recipient. However, becau
45、se so many reactions can occur in transfusions, patients usually receive only salt or plasma until their blood can be matched as exactly as possible in the blood bank of a hospital. In this way, it is possible to avoid any bad reactions to the transfusion.There is a relationship between your blood t
46、ype and your nationality. Among Europeans and people of European ancestry, about 42 percent have type A while 45 percent have type O. The rarest is type AB. Other races have different percentages. For example, some American Indian groups have nearly 100 percent type O. 95 A good title for this passa
47、ge is_.（A）Getting Blood and Plasma（B） Special Blood and Colors（C） Human Blood Types（D）The Blood Bank of a Hospital 96 The word “hence“ in line 10 means_.（A）always（B） often（C） therefore（D）seldom 97 People with type A blood cart receive_.（A）AB（B） B（C） O（D）None of the above 98 If you need a transfusion
48、, the best and safest blood for you is_.（A）type AB（B） exactly the same type as yours（C） a mixture of salt, plasma and type O（D）type A 98 Ever since human inhabited the earth, they have made use of various forms of communication. Generally, this expression of thoughts and feelings has been in the for
49、m of oral speech. When there is a language harrier, communication is accomplished through sign language in which motions stand for letters, words and ideas. Tourists, the deaf and the mute have to use this form of expression. Many of these symbols of whole words are very picturesque and exact and can be used internationally; spelling, however, cannot.Body language tra
