1、四川专升本（英语）模拟试卷 4（无答案）一、Vocabulary and Structure1 The composition_any more.（A）need not to be corrected（B） doesnt need be corrected（C） need not correct（D）doesnt need to be corrected2 With the guide_the way,we set out on foot into the dark night.（A）lead（B） leading（C） led（D）to lead3 Lessons can be learne
2、d to face the future,_history cannot be changed.（A）though（B） as（C） since（D）unless4 _is terribly tiring working late like_.（A）This;it（B） It;this（C） What;it（D）It;what5 The shop assistant didnt give me the right_.（A）change（B） money（C） service（D）note6 There arent many pandas_in the world today.（A）alive（
3、B） living（C） lively（D）lived7 We never dared to ask him a question,_?（A）did we（B） didnt we（C） dared we（D）darent we8 I want to know how the money was used_and whether it is used in a reasonable way or not.（A）in detail（B） in general（C） in demand（D）in shape9 Listening to loud music at rock concerts_caus
4、ed hearing loss in some teenagers.（A）is（B） are（C） has（D）have10 After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane_her job as a doctor in the countryside.（A）set out（B） took over（C） took up（D）set up11 In the geography lesson, the teacher told the children that the earth_round like a ball.（A）was（
5、B） is（C） will be（D）had been12 Not until she bought her ticket and turned to walk away_that she was a streetcar conductor.（A）had I realized（B） did I realize（C） I realized（D）I had realized13 _the room temperature, she kept the heater on.（A）Kept on（B） Keeping up（C） So as to keep up（D）To keep up 14 If m
6、otorists had to pay an extra tax to drive in cities, they_their cars a lot less.（A）use（B） will use（C） used（D）would use15 The people are fully aware _ they have before them problems and difficulties of various kinds.（A）of that（B） what（C） that（D）which16 I usually travel by train.Why not_by plane for a
7、 change?（A）to try going（B） trying to go（C） to try and go（D）try going17 My friends and I would like to go to the concert, but_of us has got a ticket.（A）both（B） none（C） neither（D）all18 While standing there, the nice girl found the strangers eyes_her.（A）fixed up（B） looked at（C） stared at（D）glared at19
8、She opened her mouth to say something, but it was at that moment_the waiter returned with their food.（A）where（B） when（C） that（D）what20 Modern statesmen are often facecd with the same problems the defeated ancient Romans.（A）as（B） what（C） which（D）such20 Graffiti is a common feature of most Western cit
9、ies. The word “graffiti“ was from the Greek word “graphein“ which only meant writing. These days, however, the word means drawing or writing on the walls of buildings, or on public transportation, such as trains and buses. Graffiti, as a form of expression, was born in New York during the 1960s and
10、1970s. At that time, a new modern culture about city life appeared. Graffiti was a written form of expression of that life. Later, it was mixed with a musical form called hip-hop that was another expression of the city life.At first, graffiti artists used pens. But then, with the development of graf
11、fiti, they became experienced. They turned to using cans of spray paint. Spray paint allowed them to cover a greater area. And it also allowed them to work quickly, which was an advantage when they worked in neighborhoods where graffiti wasnt welcome.At the present time, different people have differ
12、ent ideas about graffiti. Some people say it makes the cities dirty. It isnt allowed by many local governments in the United States. The governments spend more than a million dollars a year cleaning graffiti. The money, they say, could be better spent on health or education. Other people think that
13、it is a form of art. In fact, the works of some famous graffiti artists can be found in museums, galleries, and art books.21 Which is the meaning of the underlined word “graffiti“ nowadays?（A）书法（B）剪纸（C）涂鸦（D）油画22 Why did graffiti artists use cans of spray paint?（A）Because they could work quickly.（B）
14、Because they could spend less money.（C） Because they could make the neighbors pleased.（D）Because they could express themselves clearly.23 How many forms of expression of city life are mentioned in this passage?（A）One.（B） Two.（C） Three.（D）Four.24 Which of the following statements is TRUE according to
15、 the passage?（A）Graffiti has another name called hip-hop.（B） Graffiti appeared during the 1960s and 1970s.（C） The local governments prefer to spend money cleaning graffiti.（D）The government of the United States doesnt allow graffiti.25 Whats the passage mainly about?（A）The meaning of graffiti.（B） Di
16、fferent expressions of graffiti.（C） Different attitudes towards graffiti.（D）The history and development of graffiti.25 Outside our hotel in Ho Chi Ming City, Vietnam, a seemingly ancient woman waited beside the door with her hand outstretched. Every day I put my hand in hers as our eyes met. She nev
17、er failed to return my smile, my grasp, and my greeting.On the last day of our visit, I found myself alone on a busy corner across the street from our hotel. Bicycles and motorbikes rushed in front of me. As I hesitated on the sidewalk, I felt a hand on my elbow and looked down to see the smile of m
18、y small beggar friend looking up at me. She nodded her head toward the street, indicating that she would take me across. Together, we moved slowly into the chaos.Then we moved on toward the sidewalk, where she pulled my face down to hers, kissed me on both cheeks, and then left, still smiling and wa
19、ving back to me.Traveling in poorer nations, I have witnessed a variety of ways to deal with beggars. The most common response of tourists faced with the poverty-stricken is to ignore them and focus their eyes elsewhere. I have seen people push away an outstretched hand in angry annoyance. A few may
20、 drop a few coins into the hand in a hurry, hoping that other ragged pursuers wont immediately appear on the scene.For many reasons, giving money is not the best response to an outstretched hand. Many world travelers have discovered that the greatest gift they can give is their time and respect. Eve
21、ryone needs recognition, to be seen as worthy of being known, to feel appreciated and loved. And I believe that everyone is worthy and worth knowing.26 The woman beggar helped the author go across the busy street because_.（A）the author gave her material assistance（B） the author treated her kindly an
22、d friendly（C） the author would help her as a reward（D）the author was a foreigner27 From the story, what position of the beggars in the authors mind might be?（A）Equal.（B） Superior.（C） Lower.（D）Valuable.28 In common cases, people will do the following things to the beggars EXCEPT for _.（A）pretending t
23、o see nothing（B） handing out some money（C） refusing them angrily（D）greeting them normally29 According to the author, the most important things beggars really need are_（A）mercy and pity（B） money and food（C） smile and greeting（D）attention and respect30 The purpose of the passage is to_.（A）show how poo
24、r the beggars are in Vietnam（B） offer some advice on dealing with begging（C） express what we should offer the beggars（D）describe an experience with a beggar30 “Sticks and stones may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.“You probably heard those lines in grammar school, but do you really agre
25、e that harsh(严厉的)or negative words do not harm us? Words have power. Surely we all have had our feelings hurt by something someone said.We may not say words to hurt others, but the way we interpret them and how we say them may cause great harm. Heres an example:An ancient king dreamed all his teeth
26、had fallen out. He sent for a wise man to explain his dream to him: the dream means that all your relatives will die and you will be left alone!The king was very angry and threw the interpreter into prison. He then sent for another interpreter who said,“ Congratulations! King! You will live many mor
27、e years. In fact, you will survive all your relatives. Long Live the King!“Both interpreters gave the same interpretation, but there was a huge difference in the way they said it. Our speech must be understood by those who hear our words, but the way we say things and the intention behind them have
28、as much power as the words themselves. Words can cause anger or appreciation. Which would you rather receive?People who say harsh and negative things may not mean to harm, but have you ever known anyone who is a naysayer? They often look at the dark sides of things. They always see the glass as half
29、 empty rather than half full. How do you feel when you are around this type of person? Remember words have power. Use them wisely. 31 The author mentions the story of the ancient king to show that_.（A）one dream sometimes has different explanations（B） good words can bring good luck to people（C） peopl
30、e should be careful when talking to a king（D）different ways of saying things have different effects32 The underlined word “naysayer“ in the last paragraph refers to a person who always _.（A）has a negative attitude（B） likes to be praised（C） talks big（D）likes to repeat what others say33 According to t
31、he text, how can people understand each other better?（A）By sharing different life experiences.（B） By accepting different habits.（C） By properly using words.（D）By recognizing different values.34 The author wrote the last paragraph to_.（A）show how the dark sides of things affect people（B） advise peopl
32、e to see and say things positively（C） show how harsh and negative words hurt people（D）advise people to stay away from negative people 35 The passage mainly talks about_.（A）the power of words（B） the cruelty of the king（C） how to understand others（D）how to build good relationships35 By adopting a few
33、simple techniques, parents who read to their children can greatly increase their childrens language development. It is surprising but true. How parents talk to their children makes a big difference in the childrens language development. If a parent encourages the child to actively respond to what th
34、e parent is reading, the childs language skills increase.A study was done with 30 three-year-old children and their parents. Half of the children participated in the experimental study; the other half acted as the control group. In the experimental group, the parents were given a two-hour training s
35、ession in which they were taught to ask open-ended questions rather than yes-or-no questions. For example, the parent should ask,“ What is the doggie doing?“ rather than “Is the doggie running away?“ The parents in the experimental group were also instructed in how to help children find answers, how
36、 to suggest alternative possibilities and how to praise correct answers.At the beginning of the study, the children did not differ in measures of language development, but at the end of one month, the children in the experimental group showed 5. 5 months ahead of the control group on a test of verba
37、l expression and vocabulary. Nine months later, the children in the experimental group still showed an advance of 6 months over the children in the control group.36 Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?（A）Children who talk a lot are more intelligent.（B） Parents who listen to their
38、 children can teach them more.（C） Active children should read more and be given more attention.（D）Verbal ability can easily be developed with proper methods.37 What does “It“ in Paragraph 1 can most probably be replaced by?（A）Parents increasing childrens language development.（B） Reading techniques b
39、eing simple.（C） Parents reading to children.（D）Childrens intelligence development.38 According to the author, which of the following questions is the best type to ask children about?（A）Do you see the elephant?（B） Is the elephant in the cage?（C） What animals do you like?（D）Shall we go to the zoo?39 T
40、he difference between the control group and the experimental group was_.（A）the training that parents received（B） the age of the children（C） the books that were read（D）the number of the children40 The best conclusion we can draw from the passage is that_.（A）parents should be trained to read to their
41、children（B） the more children read, the more intelligent they will become（C） childrens language skills increase when they are required to respond actively（D）children who read actively seem six months old二、Cloze40 Nobody wants to be sick. Unfortunately our bodies can develop problems. When we arent h
42、ealthy, our bodies tell us. Sometimes a part of our body hurts. When a part of our body【C1】_ ,we say we have aches and pains. We can have aches and pains【C2】_ different part of the body.We call some simple health problems “aches“. For example, we can have a headache, a toothache, an earache, a backa
43、che【C3】_a stomachache. Other simple problems are not【C4】_aches, so we describe them in different ways. For example, we can have a sore throat, a sore leg or a sore toe.“Pain“ is another word that we use to【C5】_a problem. We can have a pain in the chest, a pain in the shoulder or a pain in the back.
44、A pain is strong. Also, a pain hurts in a specific place. When aches and pains arent too【C6】_,we can buy medicine in the drugstore. Usually small aches go away quickly.When pain is more serious, we【C7】_to visit the doctor (or the dentist) . The doctor asks us what our symptoms are. The doctor【C8】_do
45、 test or take X-rays to【C9 】_what is wrong. Then he or she will tell us【C10】_.41 【C1 】（A）hurt（B） hurting（C） hurts（D）have hurt42 【C2 】（A）at（B） in（C） on（D）with43 【C3 】（A）and（B） as well as（C） nor（D）or44 【C4 】（A）talked（B） spoken（C） seen（D）called45 【C5 】（A）describe（B） tell（C） talk（D）speak46 【C6 】（A）light
46、（B） serious（C） important（D）heavy47 【C7 】（A）having（B） had（C） have（D）has48 【C8 】（A）must（B） should do（C） not but must（D）may have to49 【C9 】（A）believe（B） know（C） talk（D）say50 【C10 】（A）to do what（B） what to do（C） what they do（D）they to do whatSection ADirections: Translate the following English into Chin
47、ese.51 (Para. 2, Passage One)Perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observe his behavior. 52 (Para. 2, Passage Two)The show follows the adventures of five celebrity (明星) dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and t
48、ry to complete a set of tasks.53 (Para. 2, Passage Three)I was not sure how much it would have helped that lady who was stranded by the side of the freeway if I had pulled over and given her a hand.54 (Para. 3, Passage Four)So when a girl or boy becomes a teenager, he or she is taken to a special pe
49、rson in their village who will file off teeth points to make them smooth and flat.三、Writing55 Registering Online with Real Names1目前网络游戏等领域开始实行网络实名制；2对于网络实名制，有人赞成，也有人反对；3你的看法。Section A（A）Customer and waitress.（B） Teacher and student.（C） Boss and secretary.（D）Lawyer and client.（A）$30.（B） $10.（C） $27.（D）$20.（A）In a seafood market.（B） At a restaurant.（C） On a f
